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111.
Amorphous kaolinite derivatives were prepared through mixing kaolinite with HCOOK and KOH solution. Ki-netics of kaolinite being turned into amorphous derivatvies was investigated by XRD. It showed that the transfor-mation included dynamic and diffuse controlling stages. And the active energy E1=26.8kJ·mol-1; E2=12.2 kJ·mol-1. TEM and SEM images showed that particle size of the amorphous derivatives was about 50nm. And the amorphous derivatives seemed like alumnsilicate gel, accompanied by some aggregates. 相似文献
112.
~~Pulse radiolysis of one-electron oxidation of rare tricyclic nucleoside derivative@赵红卫$Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences! Shanghai 201800,China
@江致勤$Department of Chemistry, Tongji Unviersity!Shanghai 200092,China
@窦大营$Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences! Shanghai 201800,China
@吴铁一$Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences! Shanghai 201800,China
@王文锋$Shanghai… 相似文献
113.
114.
一阶导数吸光光度法同时测定纯硅中铁和铝的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
提出了用一阶导数光光度法同时测定铁和铝的方法,在pH6.5乙二胺缓冲溶液中,乳化剂OP存在下,Fe^3+Al^3+与络天青S形成Fe^3+,Al^3+-CAS-OP三元络合物,络合物一阶导数光谱等吸收点分别在606.2,638.0nm记录混合体系在两波长处一阶导数数值可以分别测定铝,铁含量,互不影响,铁,铝含量分别在1.0~16μg/25ml,0.3~10μg/25ml范围内呈良好线性,用于测定纯 相似文献
115.
116.
富勒烯四甲氧基衍生物的合成与表征甘良兵,周胜,姜剑峰,黄春辉(北京大学化学与分子工程学院,北京,100871)武轶,吕木坚,潘景歧(北京微量化学研究所)(北京大学分析测试中心)关键词C_60衍生物,甲氧基,四氮杂环十二烷富勒烯化学是目前人们研究的热门... 相似文献
117.
A method for the direct determination of pefloxacin in serum and pharmaceutical forms (tablets and ampoules) has been developed, based on the use of second-order derivative ultraviolet spectra. Spectrophotometric assay of pefloxacin in tablets and ampoules was carried out in 0.1 mol/L NaOH, while in serum it was performed in 0.1 mol/L NaOH with the addition of sodium dodecylsulfate, in 337–347 nm wavelength range. Linear calibration curves were obtained in the concentration ranges 2–30g/mL pefloxacin for tablets and ampoules and 0.12–5 g/ mL for serum samples. Relative error of determination, as criterion for accuracy, was less than 1%, while the precision was better than 4 ng/ml. The minimum detectable concentration of pefloxacin in serum was 15 ng/mL. 相似文献
118.
Fatehy M. Abdel‐Haleem Azza Salah Mahmoud S. Rizk Hussein Moustafa Mikhael Bechelany Ahmed Barhoum 《Electroanalysis》2019,31(4):778-789
Thiourea derivative‐based carbon paste electrode (TUD1‐CPE) was constructed as a potentiometric sensor for the determination of salicylate anion in pharmaceutical formulations, Aspocid® and Aspirin®. The optimized CPE contained 45.5 % graphite, 0.5 % reduced graphene oxide (rGO), 46.0 % nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE) plasticizer, 5.0 % TUD1 ionophore, and 3.0 % tridodecylmethyl ammonium chloride as additive. The incorporation of NPOE of high dielectric constant, and rGO in electrode caused better performance of the sensor; Nernstian response of 59.0 mV decade?1 in the concentration range of 10?1–10?5 mole L?1, a detection limit of 1×10?5 mole L?1 in a very short response time of 6 seconds. The prepared sensor showed high selectivity against similar anions (i. e. , benzoate, I?, SCN?). Selectivity was confirmed by calculating the formation constant (Kβ) using sandwich membrane method, where Kβ for TUD1‐salicylate is 100.43. Theoretical calculations at DFT‐B3LY/6‐31G** level of theory were performed to find interaction mechanism, Energies of HOMO and LUMO orbitals, non‐linear optical (NLO) properties (the electronic dipole moment (μ), first‐order hyperpolarizability (β), the hyper‐Rayleigh scattering (βHRS) and the depolarization ratio (DR)), and other global properties; these calculations showed lower values of β and DR, higher value of βHRS, and the shortest lengths of the four N?H bonds between TUD1 and salicylate which confirm their strong complexation and salicylate‐selectivity. Also, all the studied anion‐TUD1 exhibited relatively high NLO properties, and these results were considered as a preliminary study for investigating new types of NLO bearing materials. The sensors were applied successfully for the determination of salicylate anion in Aspocid® and Aspirin®. 相似文献
119.
手性环丙烷类衍生物双水解转换的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
具有四个新手性中心的螺环/环丙烷类化合物4在丙酮-12%HCl溶液中50℃下 发生双手性辅基-双水解转换反应,得到了手性环丙烷/双半缩醛类化合物,螺 [1-溴-4-羟基-5-氧杂-6-氧代双环[3.1.0]己烷-2,2′-(3′-亲核氧基- 4′-羟基丁内酯)](5),化学产率65%-79%,光学纯度ee≥98。通过元素分 析,[a]D^20,UV,IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR,MS以及X射线四圆衍射测定,确认了它们的 化学结构、立体化学和绝对构型。该双半缩醛类化合物的合成方法学研究可为官能 团的转换,为某些复杂结构的手性化合物提供新的合成方法和途径。 相似文献
120.
合成了全戊基化(Ⅰ)和部分戊基化三氟乙酰化(Ⅱ)的两种“环糊精手性固定相。将它们分别与OV-7混合制备出柱效大于4100塔片/m,热稳定性可达210℃的手性石英毛细管住。对映体拆分结果表明,固定相Ⅰ对醇、二醇、胺、γ-内酯等对映体比Ⅰ有更高的选择性。 相似文献