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211.
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The Lévy-Khintchine formula or, more generally, Courrège's theorem characterizes the infinitesimal generator of a Lévy process or a Feller process on Rd. For more general Markov processes, the formula that comes closest to such a characterization is the Beurling-Deny formula for symmetric Dirichlet forms. In this paper, we extend these celebrated structure results to include a general right process on a metrizable Lusin space, which is supposed to be associated with a semi-Dirichlet form. We start with decomposing a regular semi-Dirichlet form into the diffusion, jumping and killing parts. Then, we develop a local compactification and an integral representation for quasi-regular semi-Dirichlet forms. Finally, we extend the formulae of Lévy-Khintchine and Beurling-Deny in semi-Dirichlet forms setting through introducing a quasi-compatible metric. 相似文献
213.
James Murdock 《Journal of Differential Equations》2004,205(2):424-465
Hypernormal forms (unique normal forms, simplest normal forms) are investigated both from the standpoint of foundational theory and algorithms suitable for use with computer algebra. The Baider theory of the Campbell-Hausdorff group is refined, by a study of its subgroups, to determine the smallest substages into which the hypernormalization process can be divided. This leads to a linear algebra algorithm to compute the generators needed for each substage with the least amount of work. A concrete interpretation of Jan Sanders’ spectral sequence for hypernormal forms is presented. Examples are given, and a proof is given for a little-known theorem of Belitskii expressing the hypernormal form space (in the inner product style) as the kernel of a higher-order differential operator. 相似文献
214.
L''. Holá 《Set-Valued Analysis》2003,11(2):133-151
Our paper studies the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets on the space of densely continuous forms (introduced by Hammer and McCoy (1997)), usco and minimal usco maps. We generalize and complete results from Hammer and McCoy (1997) concerning the space D(X,Y) of densely continuous forms from X to Y. Let X be a Hausdorff topological space, (Y,d) be a metric space and D
k
(X,Y) the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets on D(X,Y). We prove the following main results: D
k
(X,Y) is metrizable iff D
k
(X,Y) is first countable iff X is hemicompact. This result gives also a positive answer to question 4.1 of McCoy (1998). If moreover X is a locally compact hemicompact space and (Y,d) is a locally compact complete metric space, then D
k
(X,Y) is completely metrizable, thus improving a result from McCoy (1998). We study also the question, suggested by Hammer and McCoy (1998), when two compatible metrics on Y generate the same topologies of uniform convergence on compact sets on D(X,Y). The completeness of the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets on the space of set-valued maps with closed graphs, usco and minimal usco maps is also discussed. 相似文献
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A rank-one algorithm is presented for unconstrained function minimization. The algorithm is a modified version of Davidon's variance algorithm and incorporates a limited line search. It is shown that the algorithm is a descent algorithm; for quadratic forms, it exhibits finite convergence, in certain cases. Numerical studies indicate that it is considerably superior to both the Davidon-Fletcher-Powell algorithm and the conjugate-gradient algorithm. 相似文献
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