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21.
The effect of the temperature factor, that is, the ratio of the body temperature to the freestream stagnation temperature, on the structure of the separated flow formed in the presence of a concave corner in a supersonic stream is studied. The strong influence of the temperature factor on the separation zone length and the flow-generated aerodynamic characteristics is established. It is shown that for fairly large deflection angles this flow cannot be described by free interaction, or triple deck, theory. 相似文献
22.
N. I. Kavallaris A. A. Lacey C. V. Nikolopoulos D. E. Tzanetis 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2007,30(13):1507-1526
We estimate the blow‐up time for the reaction diffusion equation ut=Δu+ λf(u), for the radial symmetric case, where f is a positive, increasing and convex function growing fast enough at infinity. Here λ>λ*, where λ* is the ‘extremal’ (critical) value for λ, such that there exists an ‘extremal’ weak but not a classical steady‐state solution at λ=λ* with ∥w(?, λ)∥∞→∞ as 0<λ→λ*?. Estimates of the blow‐up time are obtained by using comparison methods. Also an asymptotic analysis is applied when f(s)=es, for λ?λ*?1, regarding the form of the solution during blow‐up and an asymptotic estimate of blow‐up time is obtained. Finally, some numerical results are also presented. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
23.
A layer of stratified combination composed of selected radiation shielding materials acquires better shielding property. Albedo
is used in such measurements as an integral measure ofγ-ray scattering. The stratified slabs of alternating heterogeneous layers have been found to have a virtual homogeneous property
with a definite effective atomic number. The angular distribution of back-scattered photons as well as the total number albedo
values for iron, aluminium and concrete in stratified combination for 662 keV and 1250 keV photons are reported. 相似文献
24.
X.S. Cai 《Applied Surface Science》2006,252(8):2776-2781
SiGe/Si quantum wells (QWs) with different Boron doping concentrations were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on p-type Si(1 0 0) substrate. The activation energies of the heavily holes in ground states of QWs, which correspond to the energy differences between the heavy hole ground states and Si valence band, were measured by admittance spectroscopy. It is found that the activation energy in a heavily doped QW increases with doping concentration, which can be understood by the band alignment changes due to the doping in the QWs. Also, it is found that the activation energy in a QW with a doping concentration of 2 × 1020 cm−3 becomes larger after annealing at a temperature of 685 °C, which is attributed to more Boron atoms activation in the QW by annealing. 相似文献
25.
A way of determining the flexibility of wood-pulp fibres is developed, which involves i) a precise measurement of the topology
of single-fibres by using a confocal laser scanning microscope and ii) the measurement of the elastic modulus of the fibres
by using a single-fibre fatigue cell. Reported in this paper are the initial results of tests carried out on black spruce
fibres, which have been subjected to three different levels of mechanical refining energy, namely ∼1100, 2300, and 3500 kWh/t.
It is found that the fibre flexibility rises significantly between the first and second energy levels, but it does not change
to the same degree between the second and third ones. The described procedure of measuring the flexibility of fibres may be
used to establish the appropriate refiner energy necessary for the production of a specific grade of paper.
Russian translation published in Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 115–128, January–February, 2006. 相似文献
26.
27.
提出了单层光学薄膜中薄膜与衬底反射光之间的双重干涉效应的理论,实验结果证实了理论分析的正确性。双重干涉效应使薄膜-衬底体系的热致反射调制度高达80%,这一效应可望有极广泛的应用 相似文献
28.
本文从“同温度层不完全平行于地面,且在变化”的“任意分层”假设出发,导出了水准折光修正公式,并利用光的色散效应在10~(-6)的精度要求下,求得r=r_T=h_1/h_2=(n_(01)-1)/(n_(02)-1)=常数最后指出,研制双波长激光水准仪的必要性和可能性,并提出了研制此种仪器的技术参数. 相似文献
30.
维生素B类药物在薄层原位的近红外付立叶变换表面增强拉曼光谱 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
维生素B类药物在薄层原位的近红外付立叶变换表面增强拉曼光谱汪瑗,于秉正张煦(首都师范大学分析测试中心北京100037)(北京大学分析测试中心北京)关键词维生素B_1,维生素B_2,薄层色谱,表面增强拉曼散射,近红外付立叶变换拉曼光谱将薄层色谱(TLC)... 相似文献