Optical and static dielectric study of a terminally fluorinated liquid crystalline compound

Optical and static dielectric studies on a terminally fluorinated liquid crystalline compound have been carried out. Measurements of temperature variation of refractive indices of the compound are done by using thin prism method. A four-parameter model is validated by fitting the experimentally measured values of refractive indices, birefringence and average refractive indices of the compound with the theoretical ones. Refractive index and density data are utilized for determination of orientational order parameter. The temperature variation of dielectric permittivities of the compound are measured by a LCR meter.     

不完全边值问题的极小二乘解及其稳定性

定义了一类在部分边界上函数值为0函数的Sobolev空间，并用以讨论部分边界缺乏边值的二阶散度型椭圆型微分方程与其最小范数极小二乘解的稳定性．     

“仓店一体化”模式下订单拣选与配送集成调度优化

针对“仓店一体化”模式下提供限时送达服务的新零售仓店,研究多拣货员、多客户、配送方式为带限时送达约束的路径优化分批配送情形下的订单拣选与配送集成调度问题。以最小化订单最大履行时间和配送成本为目标,构建了混合整数非线性规划模型,并设计两阶段启发式算法(H-2)进行求解,最后通过数值实验对算法进行验证与分析。数值实验结果表明,H-2具有较高的求解质量;相较于传统调度算法(TS)在效率提升、资源节约以及客户满意度提高方面具有更优的表现,进而为新零售仓店管理者提供决策支持。     

孟塞尔色序系统与CIE1931标准色度系统转换新算法

孟塞尔色序系统到CIE标准色度系统的自动转换在颜色和视觉领域是一个很重要的课题.提出了一种基于等色调线和等彩度线插值的新算法,实现孟塞尔色序系统与CIE1931标准色度系统之间颜色的相互转换.实验测试表明,由孟塞尔系统到CIE色度系统的正向转换准确度为ΔY=0.004,Δx=0.000 13,Δy=0.000 13,由CIE色度系统到孟塞尔系统的反向转换准确度达到了ΔV ≈0,ΔH=0.017 5,ΔC=0.013.     

线型优化最大熵线性预测方法自回归模型三种求解方法的比较

采用三种方法：修正协方差法MCOV(Modified Covariance Method)、递推极大似然估计法RMLE(Recursive Maximum Likelihood Estimator)和伯格法(Burg Method)求解线型优化最大熵线性预测方法中的自回归模型系数,并且在不同求解方法情况下,将阶次、信噪比对光谱复原的影响作了详尽的比较.研究结果表明:在线型优化最大熵线性预测方法的自回归模型系数三种求解方法中,修正协方差法要优于递推极大似然估计法和伯格法.     

THE DESIGNS OF HIGH EFFICIENCY LAUNCHER OF QUASI-OPTICAL MODE CONVERTER FOR HIGH POWER GYROTRONS

A high efficiency launcher of quasi-optical (QO) mode converters for high power gyrotrons have been designed and tested. A helical cut launcher radiates the RF power via its straight cut onto the first phase correcting mirror. The launchers have been optimized for the TE_31.8 mode at 170 GHz and TE_22.6 mode at 110 GHz by numerically optimizing a launcher surface. The helical cut of the launcher has been optimized by taking the taper angle into account. Further more, the amplitude of the surface perturbation have been optimized for improved focusing in order to reduce the diffraction losses at the helical cut. Low power measurement shows a good agreement with the design. High efficiency characteristics of the design have also been calculated on the assumption of frequency downshift due to the thermal expansion of the cavity and stepwise frequency tuning by changing the operating mode. Besides, the possibility of high efficiency launcher for higher mode is discussed, and these results give the prospect to high efficiency long pulse gyrotrons.     

Multiparametric Evaluation of Dysphonic Severity

SUMMARY: In recent years, the multiparametric approach for evaluating perceptual rating of voice quality has been advocated. This study evaluates the accuracy of predicting perceived overall severity of voice quality with a minimal set of aerodynamic, voice range profile (phonetogram), and acoustic perturbation measures. One hundred and twelve dysphonic persons (93 women and 19 men) with laryngeal pathologies and 41 normal controls (35 women and six men) with normal voices participated in this study. Perceptual severity judgement was carried out by four listeners rating the G (overall grade) parameter of the GRBAS scale. The minimal set of instrumental measures was selected based on the ability of the measure to discriminate between dysphonic and normal voices, and to attain at least a moderate correlation with perceived overall severity. Results indicated that perceived overall severity was best described by maximum phonation time of sustained /a/, peak intraoral pressure of the consonant-vowel /pi/ strings production, voice range profile area, and acoustic jitter. Direct-entry discriminant function analysis revealed that these four voice measures in combination correctly predicted 67.3% of perceived overall severity levels.     

Adaptive lag synchronization and parameter identification of fractional order chaotic systems

This paper proposes a simple scheme for the lag synchronization and the parameter identification of fractional order chaotic systems based on the new stability theory. The lag synchronization is achieved and the unknown parameters are identified by using the adaptive lag laws. Moreover, the scheme is analytical and is simple to implement in practice. The well-known fractional order chaotic Lü system is used to illustrate the validity of this theoretic method.     

远程多光束激光相干场成像拍频误差校正研究

多光束激光相干成像技术是地基观测空间目标的重要方式,各光束的稳定性和性能一致性直接决定着系统成像质量,目前针对系统频率稳定性对成像质量的影响以及激光源频漂的补偿已有一定研究,然而针对多光束发射系统,由驱动放大噪声及声光移频噪声引起的各光束间独立的频漂还需进一步抑制.基于此,本文提出了动态解调和置信区间解调两种抑制方法,理论仿真了动态解调对缓慢频漂抑制的可行性,同时实验证明了置信区间解调法对成像效果的提升,并在200 m和1.2 km的湍流环境中对该解调方法进行了验证.研究表明,置信区间解调法对于各拍频间独立漂移有较好的实时补偿效果,能够有效抑制发射阵列中由声光调制及驱动放大引入的频率噪声,对水平距离1.2 km外的25 mm目标成像角分辨率达到4μrad.本研究为未来远程大功率发射阵列成像中的频率噪声抑制提供了较好的技术方案.     

One-neutron stripping reactions of <Superscript>11</Superscript>Be and <Superscript>19</Superscript>C on light target

We have calculated the one-neutron absorption cross-section and the longitudinal momentum distribution of the core fragment coming out from the breakup of ¹¹Be and ¹⁹C on ⁹Be target at 63 MeV/A and 88 MeV/A beam energies respectively. The reaction mechanism is treated within the framework of the eikonal approximation. The effective range of the nuclear interaction between the core and the valence neutron within the projectile has been determined by comparing the predicted stripping cross-section with the recently measured one. The effective range for ¹⁹C has been found to be smaller than that for ¹¹Be. It qualitatively indicates that ¹⁹C is slightly more halo than ¹¹Be. The smaller width, predicted as well as measured, of the LMD of ¹⁸C than ¹⁰Be also strengthens this fact. The experimental data concerning the LMD of core fragments have been well represented.