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背投影拼接显示屏一直被显示图像上存在的图像拼缝所困扰,根据背投影显示原理,分析了图像拼缝产生的原因,提出扩大投影光范围,采用光楔导光的方法将边缘投影光线引入拼接缝,利用全反射临界角原理使进入拼接缝的光线可以近似垂直的方向投射到屏幕上,使图像可以连续跨越拼接缝显示,完全消除了所显示图像上的拼缝黑线,实现了背投影拼接显示屏真正的无缝显示。 相似文献
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Du J Carl M Bydder M Takahashi A Chung CB Bydder GM 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2010,207(2):304-311
We describe the use of two-dimensional ultrashort echo time (2D UTE) sequences with minimum TEs of 8 μs to image and quantify cortical bone on a clinical 3T scanner. An adiabatic inversion pulse was used for long T(2) water and fat signal suppression. Adiabatic inversion prepared UTE acquisitions with varying TEs were used for T(2) measurement. Saturation recovery UTE acquisitions were used for T(1) measurement. Bone water concentration was measured with the aid of an external reference phantom. UTE techniques were evaluated on cadaveric specimens and healthy volunteers. A signal-to-noise ratio of around 30, contrast-to-noise ratio of around 27/20 between bone and muscle/fat were achieved in tibia in vivo with a nominal voxel size of 0.23 × 0.23 × 6.0 mm(3) in a scan time of 5 min. A mean T(1) of 223 ± 11 ms and mean T(2) of 390 ± 19 μs were found. Mean bone water concentrations of 23.3 ± 1.6% with UTE and 21.7 ± 1.3% with adiabatic inversion prepared UTE sequences were found in tibia in five normal volunteers. The results show that in vivo qualitative and quantitative evaluation of cortical bone is feasible with 2D UTE sequences. 相似文献
146.
Cornel Pasnicu 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,323(2):1213-1224
Let A be the C∗-algebra associated to an arbitrary continuous field of C∗-algebras. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for A to have the ideal property and, if moreover A is separable, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for A to have the projection property. Some applications of these results are given. We also prove that “many” crossed products of commutative C∗-algebras by discrete, amenable groups have the projection property, generalizing some of our previous results. 相似文献
147.
In range-resolved reflective tomography laser radar imaging system, for accurate image reconstruction, all projections must be aligned to the center of target rotation. Due to the unknown location of the axis of rotation and random target translation, the center of target rotation in each projection cannot be measured accurately and images reconstructed based on range-resolved projections without registration would be dislocated. Here, we apply a feature tracking method to align projections data for tomographic reconstruction in laboratory-scale laser radar imaging. The target was placed on a spin table with an unknown and fixed axis, and the oscillatory motion of the target translation was simulated by a second order inertia filter to accord with the real satellites vibrations. The experimental simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of this method to improve images reconstruction equality. The application of this method to actual radar imaging in remote distance was discussed and the differences were compared with the lab setups. 相似文献
148.
约束矩阵方程求解是指在满足一定约束条件下求矩阵方程(组)的解.在子空间约束条件下,利用共轭梯度法,结合线性投影算子,得到矩阵方程ATXB+BTXTA=D的解,进一步得到其最佳逼近.最后用数值例子证实了算法的有效性. 相似文献
149.
为解决多属性决策单方向偏差难题所提出的灰关联投影法尚存在适用性差的技术不足。为此,在借鉴双向投影技术要点的基础上联合新型灰关联系数,并引入毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊集的表达优势,提出基于毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊距离测度的灰关联双向投影决策方法。新方法能够有效解决毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊多属性决策问题,具有较高的分辨度。通过算例应用分析,直接验证了毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊灰关联双向投影方法的实用性,间接验证了毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊距离测度和灰关联双向投影法的有效性。 相似文献
150.
Daniel A. Klain 《Advances in Mathematics》2010,224(2):601-4601
For n?2 a construction is given for convex bodies K and L in Rn such that the orthogonal projection Lu onto the subspace u⊥ contains a translate of Ku for every direction u, while the volumes of K and L satisfy Vn(K)>Vn(L).A more general construction is then given for n-dimensional convex bodies K and L such that each orthogonal projection Lξ onto a k-dimensional subspace ξ contains a translate of Kξ, while the mth intrinsic volumes of K and L satisfy Vm(K)>Vm(L) for all m>k.For each k=1,…,n, we then define the collection Cn,k to be the closure (under the Hausdorff topology) of all Blaschke combinations of suitably defined cylinder sets (prisms).It is subsequently shown that, if L∈Cn,k, and if the orthogonal projection Lξ contains a translate of Kξ for every k-dimensional subspace ξ of Rn, then Vn(K)?Vn(L).The families Cn,k, called k-cylinder bodies of Rn, form a strictly increasing chain
Cn,1⊂Cn,2⊂?⊂Cn,n−1⊂Cn,n, 相似文献