全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2503篇 |
免费 | 210篇 |
国内免费 | 80篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 125篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
力学 | 130篇 |
综合类 | 16篇 |
数学 | 1482篇 |
物理学 | 1037篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 25篇 |
2021年 | 23篇 |
2020年 | 54篇 |
2019年 | 61篇 |
2018年 | 63篇 |
2017年 | 84篇 |
2016年 | 103篇 |
2015年 | 56篇 |
2014年 | 163篇 |
2013年 | 197篇 |
2012年 | 94篇 |
2011年 | 142篇 |
2010年 | 116篇 |
2009年 | 157篇 |
2008年 | 162篇 |
2007年 | 155篇 |
2006年 | 132篇 |
2005年 | 119篇 |
2004年 | 97篇 |
2003年 | 109篇 |
2002年 | 101篇 |
2001年 | 59篇 |
2000年 | 75篇 |
1999年 | 63篇 |
1998年 | 59篇 |
1997年 | 43篇 |
1996年 | 24篇 |
1995年 | 28篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2793条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
We observe that a term of the WZW-type can be added to the Lagrangian of the Poisson σ-model in such a way that the algebra of the first class constraints remains closed. This leads to a natural generalization of the concept of Poisson geometry. The resulting “WZW–Poisson” manifold M is characterized by a bivector Π and by a closed three-form H such that 1/2[Π,Π]Schouten=H,ΠΠΠ. 相似文献
32.
Steven G. From 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1991,43(1):167-179
In this paper, a family of estimators for estimating means when mixing two independent Poisson samples is proposed. This family is based on the probability-generating function of the Poisson distribution and is offered as an alternative to the maximum likelihood estimators, which have some drawbacks. These estimators include the method of moments estimators as a special limiting case. 相似文献
33.
Olav Kallenberg 《Stochastic Processes and their Applications》1992,40(2):199-223
From the predictable reduction of a marked point process to Poisson, we derive a similar reduction theorem for purely discontinuous martingales to processes with independent increments. Both results are then used to examine the existence of stochastic integrals with respect to stable Lévy processes, and to prove a variety of time change representations for such integrals. The Knight phenomenon, where possibly dependent but orthogonal processes become independent after individual time changes, emerges as a general principle. 相似文献
34.
35.
Derived Brackets 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》2004,69(1-3):61-87
We survey the many instances of derived bracket construction in differential geometry, Lie algebroid and Courant algebroid theories, and their properties. We recall and compare the constructions of Buttin and of Vinogradov, and we prove that the Vinogradov bracket is the skew-symmetrization of a derived bracket. Odd (resp., even) Poisson brackets on supermanifolds are derived brackets of canonical even (resp., odd) Poisson brackets on their cotangent bundle (resp., parity-reversed cotangent bundle). Lie algebras have analogous properties, and the theory of Lie algebroids unifies the results valid for manifolds on the one hand, and for Lie algebras on the other. We outline the role of derived brackets in the theory of Poisson structures with background'. 相似文献
36.
Numerical analysis for stochastic age-dependent population equations with Poisson jumps 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, stochastic age-dependent population equations with Poisson jumps are considered. In general, most of stochastic age-dependent population equations with jumps do not have explicit solutions, thus numerical approximation schemes are invaluable tools for exploring their properties. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a numerical Euler scheme and show the convergence of the numerical approximation solution to the true solution. 相似文献
37.
José F. Cariñena Manuel F. Rañada 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,332(2):975-988
Given a smooth vector field Γ and assuming the knowledge of an infinitesimal symmetry X, Hojman [S. Hojman, The construction of a Poisson structure out of a symmetry and a conservation law of a dynamical system, J. Phys. A Math. Gen. 29 (1996) 667-674] proposed a method for finding both a Poisson tensor and a function H such that Γ is the corresponding Hamiltonian system. In this paper, we approach the problem from geometrical point of view. The geometrization leads to the clarification of several concepts and methods used in Hojman's paper. In particular, the relationship between the nonstandard Hamiltonian structure proposed by Hojman and the degenerate quasi-Hamiltonian structures introduced by Crampin and Sarlet [M. Crampin, W. Sarlet, Bi-quasi-Hamiltonian systems, J. Math. Phys. 43 (2002) 2505-2517] is unveiled in this paper. We also provide some applications of our construction. 相似文献
38.
We study a class of ‘nonpoissonian’ transformations of the configuration space and the corresponding transformations of the Poisson measure. For some class of Poisson measures we find conditions which are sufficient for the transformed measure (which in general is nonpoissonian) to be absolutely continuous with respect to the initial Poisson measure and get the expression for the corresponding Radon–Nikodym derivative. To solve this problem we use a distributional approach to Poisson multiple stochastic integrals. 相似文献
39.
Some Results behind Dividend Problems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ming Zhou Li Wei Jun-yi Guo 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(4):681-686
We consider the basic dividend problem of the compound Poisson model with constant barrierstrategy.Some results concealed behind the dividend problem are made explicit in the present work.Differentmethods and some of which are firstly given in this paper.All these results presented certain direct relationshipbetween some important actuary variables in classical risk theory is also revealed. 相似文献
40.
This article presents the comparison of approximate and exact small-signal theories for analyzing the influence of the higher-order dispersion terms on dispersive optical communication systems operating near zero dispersion wavelength for linear single-mode fiber. For the approximate theory, the generalized conversion matrix has been reported and gives the transfer function of intensity and phase from the fiber input to fiber output for a laser source including the influence of any higher-order dispersion term. In addition, expressions for the small-signal frequency response and the relative intensity noise (RIN) response of an ultrafast laser diode including noises are derived. However, it is observed that the approximation assumed for the second-order dispersion term for the approximate analysis is not valid. From the approximate theory, the exact generalized conversion matrix and exact expressions for small-signal frequency response and relative intensity noise (RIN) are obtained. We show that for the exact theory, the second-order dispersion term has no effect on intensity and frequency response even at large modulating frequencies and large propagation distances contrary to the approximate theory as reported by other authors. But we show that third-order dispersion term certainly has some minute impact on the frequency and RIN response for long distance links at high modulating frequencies. 相似文献