栅极和阴极的相对高度对电子传输比的影响

用边界元法(BEM)和Monte Carlo方法,对一种基于碳纳米管场发射大面积彩色平面型显示器的电子传输比进行了理论分析,通过模拟跟踪发射电子轨迹,证实改变阴极和栅极的相对高度,可以较大幅度地提高电子传输比阳极上电子的分布证实,我们设计的显示器结构能够满足高分辨率、高亮度的显示的要求,而且驱动电压低,工艺简单。     

在双热舟化学气相沉积系统中通过掺In技术生长GaN纳米线和纳米锥

在现有的一台蒸发镀膜机基础上，设计加工了一个双热舟化学气相沉积系统.该系统具有真空度高、升温速度快、源和衬底温度可分别控制等优点，有利于化合物半导体纳米材料的生长.利用该生长系统，通过在生长过程中掺入等电子杂质In作为表面活性剂，分别在Si衬底和3C-SiC/Si衬底上生长出高质量的具有纤锌矿结构的单晶GaN纳米线和纳米尖三棱锥.所得产物通过场发射扫描电子显微镜、高分辨透射电子显微镜、能量色散x射线谱仪、x射线衍射仪，和荧光谱仪进行表征.这里所用的生长方法新颖，生长出的GaN纳米尖三棱锥在场发射和激光方面有潜在的应用价值. 关键词： GaN 纳米结构 透射电子显微镜 光致荧光谱     

透明导电Cd2SnO4薄膜的光学特性研究

报道了射频反应性溅射Cd-Sn合金靶沉积的Cd_2SnO_4(简称CTO)薄膜在0.2～6.0μm波长范围内的透射和反射谱及其光致发光谱的测量结果,并由此对CTO膜光学性质进行了较详细的理论分析和讨论.     

Dispersion in finlines on semiconductor and the S-parameters of a step discontinuity

The Transverse Transmission Line method is used for the characterization of bilateral and unilateral finlines on a semiconductor substrate and in conjunction with the modal method, for the calculation of the scattering parameters due to a step discontinuity on a unilateral finline with a lossless dielectric substrate.Numerical results of the effective dielectric constant, attenuation constant and characteristic impedance for the bilateral and unilateral finlines on semiconductor substrates, and results of scattering parameters of a step discontinuity for unilateral finline, are presented.     

Influence on Transmission Properties of Solitons by Stochastic Variation of System Parameters and Interaction

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Two-Dimensional Optical Data Transmission with Space-Time Conversion Combined with Code Division Multiple Access

A new scheme for two-dimensional parallel data transmission with a femtosecond laser pulse through a single-mode fiber, which is based upon one-dimensional space-time conversion technique in conjunction with code division multiple access (CDMA), is implemented and numerically demonstrated. Since many one-dimensional spatial data, which are encoded with their own M-sequence code, must be embedded in a single pulse, the bit-error rate performance degrades compared with conventional CDMA driven by many unsynchronized pulses. Still, two-dimensional digital images in a 16 bits × 16 bits plane (256-bits parallel data) are successfully transmitted by a single femtosecond laser pulse at an equivalent transmission rate of 1.6 Tbit/s and recovered by spectral holography.     

The development of information storage materials — How microscopy can help?

The response of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) devices depends critically on the film microstructure, with parameters such as layer thickness and interfacial abruptness being crucial. This paper presents results obtained using high resolution electron microscopy (HREM), chemical mapping and atom probe microanalysis. Local variations in the magnetic properties are induced by the microstructure and also when the films are patterned to form small elements. These lead to changes in the magnetization reversal mechanism. Some results of the studies of the magnetization reversal carried out using in situ in Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM) magnetizing experiments are also included.     

Measurements of sound transmission through panels of locally resonant materials between impedance tubes

We present a method for the measurements of complex transmission coefficient through high transmission loss samples using three-sensors, two impedance tubes, monotonic wave excitation, and phase sensitive detection. Having demonstrated the effectiveness of the method on perforated plates measurements have been made on locally resonant sonic materials (LRSMs). The transmission losses of perforated plates are found to decrease with decreasing frequency down to 120 Hz, following the mass law. For the LRSM’s panels with the same area mass density but different compositions, the local resonance frequency (at which the transmission loss is maximum) is found to vary according to the predesigned value. Transmission losses as high as 96.5 dB at 630 Hz and 87 dB at 250 Hz can be measured with good accuracy, with corresponding phase spectra that match the theoretical prediction of LRSMs, confirming the reliability of the transmission data.     

Loss reduction of dielectric-coated metallic hollow waveguides for CO2 laser light transmission

A condition for reducing transmission loss of a dielectric-coated metallic hollow waveguide is shown theoretically when the inner metallic surface is not perfect. It is also shown that the transmission loss for CO₂ laser light is 10.6 μm wavelength is able to be estimated from an attenuation spectrum of a short waveguide. By fabricating a ZnSe coated Ag hollow waveguide of short length, we have shown that it has a lower loss than a Ge coated waveguide for CO₂ laser light.     

Excitation dependent losses and temperature increase in various hollow waveguides at 10.6 μm

Theoretical and experimental studies have been made on excitation dependent transmission properties of various hollow waveguides at 10.6 μm. A heat problem of the waveguide has been experimentally treated when high powered CO₂ laser light is launched.