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In this paper, optical phase conjugation (OPC) located in the transmitter based on four wave mixing (FWM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is first simulated in 40 Gb/s CO-OFDM systems, and the fiber nonlinearity impairment of the transmission link is precompensated before OPC by transmission through a fiber with large nonlinearity coefficient. Simulation results show that the nonlinear threshold (NLT) can be increased by about > 3 dB and maximum Q factor can be increased by about 2 dB for the single-channel system. For 50-GHz-Spacing WDM systems, the maximum Q and NLT are increased by about 1 dB, even in the presence of cross phase modulation (XPM) from neighbouring WDM channels. It is found that this OPC subsystem located in the transmitter, not necessary to be inserted into the middle of link, can mitigate the fiber nonlinearity impairment for both single-channel and WDM systems. 相似文献
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采用葡萄饮品试样的色谱图中出现的特征色谱峰与标准样品或参比样中出现的特征色谱峰相比较的方法实现对试样质量的鉴定。测定试样中OPC含量时,用C18(ODS)色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm)进行反相色谱分离。用体积比为13比87比0.05的乙腈+水十三氟乙酸的混合物作流动相,在定性及定量分析中采用紫外检测器,对方法的精密度与回收率作了试验,测定结果的RSD值在1.3%~1.7%,回收率在91%~116%之间,同时用传统的比色法对4种试样中的OPC含量作了比对分析,结果表明HPLC法的结果可信度更高。 相似文献
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Comparison of the compensation effects of fiber nonlinear impairments with mid-span optical phase conjugation between PDM CO-OFDM system and PDM QPSK system
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The compensation effects of fiber nonlinearity in 112 Gb/s polarization division multiplexing(PDM) coherent optical systems by mid-span optical phase conjugation(OPC) based on four wave mixing(FWM) effect are studied. Comparisons of the compensation results between PDM coherent optical-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(CO-OFDM)system and the single carrier(SC) PDM quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) system are provided as well. The results demonstrate that nonlinear compensation effect with mid-span OPC in PDM CO-OFDM system is much more obvious than that in SC PDM QPSK system. 相似文献
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Prediction of melt depth in selected architectural materials during high-power diode laser treatment
The development of an accurate analysis procedure for many laser applications, including the surface treatment of architectural materials, is extremely complicated due to the multitude of process parameters and materials characteristics involved. A one-dimensional analytical model based on Fourier's law, with quasi-stationary situations in an isotropic and inhomogeneous workpiece with a parabolic meltpool geometry being assumed, was successfully developed. This model, with the inclusion of an empirically determined correction factor, predicted high-power diode laser-induced melt depths in clay quarry tiles, ceramic tiles and ordinary Portland cement that were in close agreement with those obtained experimentally. It was observed, however, that as the incident laser line energy increased (>15 W mm−1 s−1/2), the calculated and the experimental melt depths began to diverge at an increasing rate. It is believed that this observed increasing discrepancy can be attributed to the fact the model developed neglects sideways conduction which, although it can be reasonably neglected at low-energy densities, becomes significant at higher energy densities since one-dimensional heat transfer no longer holds true. 相似文献