全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6400篇 |
免费 | 1839篇 |
国内免费 | 534篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 601篇 |
晶体学 | 115篇 |
力学 | 1150篇 |
综合类 | 57篇 |
数学 | 834篇 |
物理学 | 6016篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 107篇 |
2021年 | 98篇 |
2020年 | 172篇 |
2019年 | 150篇 |
2018年 | 166篇 |
2017年 | 197篇 |
2016年 | 228篇 |
2015年 | 211篇 |
2014年 | 458篇 |
2013年 | 462篇 |
2012年 | 384篇 |
2011年 | 567篇 |
2010年 | 456篇 |
2009年 | 509篇 |
2008年 | 530篇 |
2007年 | 499篇 |
2006年 | 485篇 |
2005年 | 404篇 |
2004年 | 381篇 |
2003年 | 316篇 |
2002年 | 284篇 |
2001年 | 293篇 |
2000年 | 255篇 |
1999年 | 182篇 |
1998年 | 172篇 |
1997年 | 142篇 |
1996年 | 109篇 |
1995年 | 91篇 |
1994年 | 67篇 |
1993年 | 66篇 |
1992年 | 56篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 37篇 |
1989年 | 31篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有8773条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
31.
A. Pompei 《Applied Acoustics》2006,67(5):420-431
In the present paper, we simulate focused wave fields generated by a system of plane transducers used in an immersion ultrasonic technique. The ultrasonic beam penetrates into the elastic medium through the fluid-solid boundary. A real-time computer algorithm is proposed to calculate stress components in the solid medium. It is shown that a good focusing wave structure can be provided by a pair of plane rectangular transducers, inclined with respect to each other and to the beam acoustic axis. 相似文献
32.
33.
Based on scalar diffraction theory, 8-phase-level 256×256 elements diffractive microlens array with element dimension of 50×33 μm2 have been fabricated on the back-side of PtSi(3~5 μm) infrared CCD. The measurement results indicated that the ratio of the signal-to-noise of the infrared CCD with microlens was increased by a factor of 2.8. 相似文献
34.
35.
The engineering of many modern electronic devices demands control over a crystal down to the thickness of a single layer of atoms—and future demands will be even more challenging. Such control is achieved by the method of crystal growth known as epitaxy, and that makes this method the subject of intense study. More than that, recent advances are revolutionizing our knowledge of how surfaces grow. In fact, growing surfaces show a beautifully rich variety of phenomena, many of which are only now beginning to be uncovered. In the past few years many surface imaging techniques have been used to give us a close look at how crystals grow—while they are growing. The purpose of this article will be to illustrate some of the ways real surfaces grow and change as revealed by some of the latest in situ microscopic imaging technologies.
It is often said that crystal growth is more of an art than a science. Here we will show that it is emphatically both. 相似文献
36.
本文导出了考虑外场和束流效应后束流均方根发射度平方变化方程的一般表达式,并就仅考虑外场,仅考虑空间电荷场和仅考虑尾场等三种特殊情况进行了分析。 相似文献
37.
M. Froese C. Champagne J. R. Crespo López-Urrutia S. Epp G. Gwinner A. Lapierre J. Pfister G. Sikler J. Ullrich J. Dilling 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,173(1-3):85-92
The precision of atomic mass measurements in a Penning trap is directly proportional to the charge state q of the ion and,
hence, can be increased by using highly charged ions (HCI). For this reason, charge breeding with an electron beam ion trap
(EBIT) is employed at TRIUMF’s Ion Trap for Atomic and Nuclear science (TITAN) on-line facility in Vancouver, Canada. By bombarding
the injected and trapped singly charged ions with an intense beam of electrons, the charge state of the ions is rapidly increased
inside the EBIT. To be compatible with the on-line requirements of short-lived isotopes, very high electron beam current densities
are needed. The TITAN EBIT includes a 6 Tesla superconducting magnet and is designed to have electron beam currents and energies
of up to 5 A and 60 keV, respectively. Once operational at full capacity, most species can be bred into a He-like configuration
within tens of ms. Subsequently, the HCI are extracted, pass a Wien filter to reduce isobaric contamination, are cooled, and
injected into a precision Penning trap for mass measurement. We will present the first results and current status of the TITAN
EBIT, which has recently been moved to TRIUMF after assembly and commissioning at the Max-Planck-Institute (MPI) for Nuclear
Physics in Heidelberg, Germany. 相似文献
38.
厄米-双曲余弦-高斯光束的瞄准稳定性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用失调叠加积分的方法 ,对厄米双曲余弦高斯光束的瞄准稳定性作了研究 ,得到了厄米双曲余弦高斯光束失调因子 ηm2 的精确解析公式和近似解析公式 ,并用数值计算了相对横向偏移和相对角向偏移对失调因子ηm2 的影响以及对精确解析公式和近似解析公式的适用范围作了分析和说明。 相似文献
39.
用600keV的Kr~ 离子轰击Al/Cr双层薄膜样品进行界面原子反应及相互混合的研究。实验样品是在单晶硅上蒸镀约500nm厚的铝膜,相继再蒸上所需厚度的铬膜而制成的。轰击剂量为2.0×10~(15)-2.5×10~(16)Kr~ /cm~2。用2.0MeVa粒子对轰击前后的样品进行了卢瑟福背散射(RBS)分析,发现界面处有明显的原子混合存在;当轰击剂量≥1.0×10~(16)Kr~ /cm~2时,RBS谱出现有明显的坪台,经拟合计算和x射线衍射(XRD)测量证实确有化合物Al_(13)Cr_2存在;还分别得到了原子混合量及混合效率与轰击剂量的关系;最后对界面处的原子混合机制进行了讨论。 相似文献
40.
This paper presents a generalized Adadorov theory for anisotropic thin—walled beams. The theory takes account of the shear strain of the middle surface, which exerts a significant influence on the anisotropic thin-walled beams. A new approach is established to solve the governing equations, which have the same form for both open and closed section beams. The numerical examples show that the effects of the shear strain cannot be neglected for this class of beams.This work was part of research project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 相似文献