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141.
LIN Jun-Fan YAN Ya-XieDepartment of ChemistryInstitute of Chemistry Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing Jiangsu 《天然气化学杂志》1995,(2)
A series of perovskite type oxides La_(1-x)A_(x)MnO_3(x=0.1 for A=Li,Na,K;x=0.1~0.5 for A=Li)have been prepared by impregnation.Experimental results showed that the substitution of La~(3 ) by Li~ inLaMnO_(3 ?) greatly increased the selectivity to ethane and ethylene for theoxidative coupling of methane.Temperature-programmed desorption of oxygenproved the presence of oxygen vacancies in the oxide lattice.The higher Mn~(4 )/Mn_t ratio in oxide made the formation of oxygen vacancies easier on the oxidesurface.The general formula of the oxides is La_(1-x)Li_(x)Mn'V'_(y)O_(3-y),V=vacancy. 相似文献
142.
《Tetrahedron》2004,60(31):6475-6478
A new one-pot method for the synthesis and selective separation of 1,2-diamines is reported. The methodology, which involves the photoreduction of imines using catalytic amounts of zinc as a photosensitizer, allows the direct preparation and separation of meso and d,l compounds on a multigram scale. 相似文献
143.
用内径为0.53mm的填充毛细管正相液相色谱为第一维,用4.6mm(i.d.)×50mmRP-18e整体柱反相色谱为第二维,建立了定量环一阀切换接口的全二维液相色谱系统(NPLC×RPLC).第一维色谱分离洗脱出的组分交替存储在十通阀上的两个定量环中,同时定量环中前一个组分被转移到第二维进行反相分离.因为第一维的流动相流量仅是第二维的1/500,自然解决了流动相兼容问题.采用芳香族化合物的混合物和中药丹参正己烷提取液对该全二维液相系统的分离能力进行了评价. 相似文献
144.
Xue-qiang Yin 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(24):4057-4059
(−)-(1S,4R)-4-Hydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-yl acetate provided a convenient entry point for a 16-step chiral preparation of 4′-methylaristeromycin. This procedure is adaptable to a number of carbocyclic nucleosides with a diversity of substitution at C-4′ and C-5′ and a variety of heterocyclic bases. 相似文献
145.
Solid-state 2H NMR spectroscopy is a well-established and versatile method to study molecular orientation and dynamics in selectively deuterated samples. Herein, we introduce a 2D 2H double-quantum (DQ) NMR experiment performed under fast magic-angle spinning with a slight offset of the magic angle (OMAS). The experiment combines 2H chemical-shift resolution with DQ-filtered quasistatic 2H line shapes. In this way, it is possible to separate 2H resonances and to independently determine 2H quadrupole couplings at multiple sites. While 2H chemical shifts are resolved in the 2H DQ dimension, the quadrupole parameters can be obtained from characteristic line shapes which are reintroduced in the second dimension by the magic-angle offset. The 2D 2H DQ OMAS experiment is demonstrated on L-histidine which was deuterated at multiple sites by recrystallisation from D2O. 相似文献
146.
Hiroji Fukui Mitsuo Sawamoto Toshinobu Higashimura 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1994,32(14):2699-2708
Telechelic ( 8 ) and end-functionalized four-arm star polymers ( 9 ) were synthesized through the coupling reactions of end-functionalized living poly(isobutyl vinyl ether) ( 5; DP n ~ 10) with the bi-and tetrafunctional silyl enol ethers, H4-nC? [CH2OC6H4C(OSiMe3) = CH2]n ( 3: n = 2; 4: n = 4). The precursor polymers 5 were prepared by living cationic polymerization with functionalized initiators, CH3CH(Cl)OCH2CH2X(6), in conjunction with zinc chloride in methylene chloride at ?15°C. The initiators 6 were obtained by the addition of hydrogen chloride gas to vinyl ethers bearing pendant functional groups X , including acetoxy [? OC(O)CH3], styryl (? OCH2C6H4-p-CH = CH2), and methacryloyl [? OC(O)C(CH3) = CH2]. The coupling reactions with 3 and 4 in methylene chloride at ?15°C for 24 h afforded the end-functionalized multiarmed polymers ( 8 and 9 ) in high yield (>91%), where those with styryl or methacryloyl groups are new multifunctional macromonomers. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
147.
YUAN Song-Yue ZHAO ZhenChangchun Institute of Applied Chemistry. Academia Sinica Changchun Jilin CYU Zuo-LongChengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry. Academia Sinica Chengdu. Sichuan To whom correspondence should be addressed 《天然气化学杂志》1995,(3)
The surface basicity of Ti-La-Li multicoinponent oxides has been investigated by means of CO2-TPD. The experiment results show that C2 (C2H6 C2H4) selectivity is related to surface basic strength. The surface active oxygen species have also been characterized by means of XPS, O2-TPD and so on. It has been indicated that C2 selectivity and CH4 conversion are correlated with lattice oxygen and the adsorbed oxygen on the surface of the catalyst respectively In the O2-TPD experiments, it has also been found that there are three kinds of oxygen species on the surface of the series catalvsts, which are a (100℃ 750℃) Among them α-oxvgen causes deep oxidation whileβand γ oxygen species are related to oxidalive coupling of methane (OCM). 相似文献
148.
Pavel Arsenyan Olga Pudova Juris Popelis Edmunds Lukevics 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(15):3109-3111
A series of thiophene-based homologues with a silicon core surrounded by mono-, bi-, terthiophene, and their derivatives with alkylsilyl linkages has been prepared using hydrosilylation and Stille coupling methods. 相似文献
149.
α-Halogeno ethers, sulfides, and amines are reactive compounds which can be used for the formation of new C? C bonds, either as nucleophilic or as electrophilic reagents, or by α-elimination. The use of these compounds in the synthesis of many classes of organic compounds is reviewed. 相似文献
150.
Summary Clenbuterol has been determined in urine by solidphase extraction on a C18 cartridge, diazotization of the eluate with nitrite, coupling of the diazonium ion with 1-(naphthyl)ethylenediamine, and
separation of the azo dye formed by HPLC with a C18 column and a micellar mobile phase containing 0.1 M sodium dodecyl sulphate, 12%n-butanol and 0.05 M citrate buffer, pH 3. Recoveries higher than 90% were obtained by mixing the samples with a 20% 0.2 M
NaOH before extraction. Limits of detection of 51 and 6.7 ng L−1 were obtained with spectrophotometric and thermal lens spectrometric detection, respectively; respective repeatabilities
were 3.1% (5 μg mL−1) and 5.6% (0.16 μg mL−1). 相似文献