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41.
新型微球板电子倍增器和微通道板相比具有高增益、无离子反馈、制备简单、造价低廉等优点。介绍了微球板电子倍增器的工作原理、特点和广阔的应用前景。由于微球板基体的形成技术是微球板制备的关键技术,论文从理论上研究了微球板基体烧结过程中的烧结速率。并采用自行设计组分的高铅玻璃,用立式炉成珠设备进行了玻璃微珠的制备。探索了微球板制备过程中玻璃微珠的分级技术、微球板电子倍增器基体成型工艺和技术。制备出基本满足要求的微球板电子倍增器基体。给出了制造的样品和文献上样品结构的SEM对比照片,最后对实验过程中的一些现象进行了分析,并给出了实验的结论。 相似文献
42.
F-H实验仪与光栅光谱仪连用观测253.7nm谱线 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过F-H实验仪和光栅光谱仪的连用,可实时观测汞原子从6s6s1So态激发到6s6sSP1态,退激时,辐射出能量为4.9eV的光量子,其波长为253.7nm. 相似文献
43.
Ewa Stró?yna 《Journal of Differential Equations》2003,193(1):239-259
We solve completely the problem of classification of germs of complex planar vector fields with nilpotent singularity with respect to formal orbital equivalence. 相似文献
44.
Parameters of Gaussian multivariate models are often estimated using the maximum likelihood approach. In spite of its merits, this methodology is not practical when the sample size is very large, as, for example, in the case of massive georeferenced data sets. In this paper, we study the asymptotic properties of the estimators that minimize three alternatives to the likelihood function, designed to increase the computational efficiency. This is achieved by applying the information sandwich technique to expansions of the pseudo-likelihood functions as quadratic forms of independent normal random variables. Theoretical calculations are given for a first-order autoregressive time series and then extended to a two-dimensional autoregressive process on a lattice. We compare the efficiency of the three estimators to that of the maximum likelihood estimator as well as among themselves, using numerical calculations of the theoretical results and simulations. 相似文献
45.
Yasufumi Hashimoto 《Journal of Number Theory》2007,122(2):324-335
In [P. Sarnak, Class numbers of indefinite binary quadratic forms, J. Number Theory 15 (1982) 229-247], it was proved that the Selberg zeta function for SL2(Z) is expressed in terms of the fundamental units and the class numbers of the primitive indefinite binary quadratic forms. The aim of this paper is to obtain similar arithmetic expressions of the logarithmic derivatives of the Selberg zeta functions for congruence subgroups of SL2(Z). As applications, we study the Brun-Titchmarsh type prime geodesic theorem and the asymptotic formula of the sum of the class number. 相似文献
46.
A robust and efficient adaptive reweighted estimator of multivariate location and scatter 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Daniel Gervini 《Journal of multivariate analysis》2003,84(1):116-144
This article proposes a reweighted estimator of multivariate location and scatter, with weights adaptively computed from the data. Its breakdown point and asymptotic behavior under elliptical distributions are established. This adaptive estimator is able to attain simultaneously the maximum possible breakdown point for affine equivariant estimators and full asymptotic efficiency at the multivariate normal distribution. For the special case of hard-rejection weights and the MCD as initial estimator, it is shown to be more efficient than its non-adaptive counterpart for a broad range of heavy-tailed elliptical distributions. A Monte Carlo study shows that the adaptive estimator is as robust as its non-adaptive relative for several types of bias-inducing contaminations, while it is remarkably more efficient under normality for sample sizes as small as 200. 相似文献
47.
Yuk-Kam Lau 《Archiv der Mathematik》2003,81(2):169-174
We establish a mean square estimate on the weight aspect for
symmetric square L-functions at every point
on the critical line.
Received: 15 February 2002 相似文献
48.
曾韧英 《应用数学与计算数学学报》1997,11(1):27-32
本文讨论定义在Banach空间上的,既具有等式约束又具有不等式约束的,非光滑(F,P)不变凸多目标规划的Wolfe对偶性,Mond-Weir型对偶性可类似讨论之。 相似文献
49.
Emulsions of perfluorotributylamine (FTBA) and perflubron were evaluated for their utility in 19F echo planar imaging. Fluorine images of the emulsions were obtained in a phantom and two mice that had been predosed. Both agents, but particularly perflubron, show potential for fluorine echo planar studies because of the long spin-spin relaxation times of the CF3 resonances. High resolution thin slice images obtained in as little as 26.6 ms are presented. 相似文献
50.
Summary. This paper introduces and analyzes the convergence properties of a method that computes an approximation to the invariant
subspace associated with a group of eigenvalues of a large not necessarily diagonalizable matrix. The method belongs to the
family of projection type methods. At each step, it refines the approximate invariant subspace using a linearized Riccati's
equation which turns out to be the block analogue of the correction used in the Jacobi-Davidson method. The analysis conducted
in this paper shows that the method converges at a rate quasi-quadratic provided that the approximate invariant subspace is
close to the exact one. The implementation of the method based on multigrid techniques is also discussed and numerical experiments
are reported.
Received June 15, 2000 / Revised version received January 22, 2001 / Published online October 17, 2001 相似文献