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11.
Olav Kallenberg 《Stochastic Processes and their Applications》1992,40(2):199-223
From the predictable reduction of a marked point process to Poisson, we derive a similar reduction theorem for purely discontinuous martingales to processes with independent increments. Both results are then used to examine the existence of stochastic integrals with respect to stable Lévy processes, and to prove a variety of time change representations for such integrals. The Knight phenomenon, where possibly dependent but orthogonal processes become independent after individual time changes, emerges as a general principle. 相似文献
12.
B. Velázquez-Martí C. Gracia-López 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2004,25(7):1109-1122
The thermal treatment by millimeter waves for the soil disinfection can be one possible alternative to chemical treatments. This physical method is based on incrementing the soil temperature and its pathogens irradiating with high frequency electromagnetic waves. So the previous knowledge of the temperature distribution in the irradiated soil is essential for achieving an effective bad microorganism and weed seeds elimination. This report analyse the heating kinetic and spatial distribution of the maximum temperatures reached by the soil. It is presented a mathematic model about how are distributed the reached temperatures in the depth of the irradiated soil. This model concludes that when an orchard soil is irradiated superficially by microwaves, the microwaves have a big attenuation due to the soil dielectric properties and the water located in the pores of the most superficial layer. This fact causes a shield effect blocking the waves penetration in few centimetres. The heating by radiation is reduced to the superficial layer. The heating propagation in the depth is occurred by conduction following the Fourier equations. 相似文献
13.
本文研究固定设计下的半参数回归模型在相应变量Yi因受到某种随机干扰而被右截断且截断分布已知时,利用所获的截断观察定义了参数β和回归函数g(·)的估计,并证明了它们均具有强相合性. 相似文献
14.
ρ混合、φ混合、ψ混合线性模型M估计的强相合性 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
研究了 ρ混合、φ混合、ψ混合样本线性模型中回归参数M估计的强相合性 ,在条件不变的情况下 ,获得与独立情形一样的M估计是强相合的充分条件 ,推广了文 [1 ]定理 2 . 相似文献
15.
Sam Efromovich 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2004,56(2):205-223
A blockwise shrinkage is a popular procedure of adaptation that has allowed the statisticians to establish an impressive bouquet
of asymptotic mathematical results and develop softwares for solving practical problems. Traditionally risks of the estimates
are studied via upper bounds that imply sufficient conditions for a blockwise shrinkage procedure to be minimax. This article
suggests to analyze the estimates via exact (non-asymptotic) lower bounds established for a no-signal setting. The approach
complements the familiar minimax, Bayesian and numerical analysis, it allows to find necessary conditions for a procedure
to attain desired rates, and it sheds a new light on popular choices of blocks and thresholds recommended in the literature.
Mathematical results are complemented by a numerical study.
Supported in part by NSF Grants DMS-9971051 and DMS-0243606. 相似文献
16.
Michael A. Zazanis 《Queueing Systems》1992,11(4):419-428
We examine level crossings of sample paths of queueing processes and investigate the conditions under which the limiting empirical distribution for the workload process exists and is absolutely continuous. The connection between the density of the workload distribution and the rate of downcrossings is established as a sample path result that does not depend on any stochastic assumptions. As a corollary, we obtain the sample path version of the Takács formula connecting the time and customer stationary distributions in a queue. Defective limiting empirical distributions are considered and an expression for the mass at infinity is derived.This research has been supported in part by NSF Grants ECS-8811003 and DDM-8905638. 相似文献
17.
土壤盐渍化的研究进展 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
根据近年来国内外土壤学者在土壤盐渍化的研究成果,从土壤盐渍化的基本理论,改良方法以及预测预报方面的研究,综述了土壤盐渍化的研究现状,通过分析土壤盐渍化研究多方面存在的问题,对其发展趋势和今后研究重点进行了展望,望能为进一步的深入研究工作提供帮助. 相似文献
18.
本文讨论嵌套病例对照研究中相对危险率的估计问题,引入了相对危险率的两步估计,并在一般嵌套病例对照抽样的假设下讨论了相对危险率的两步估计的相合性问题,最后给出了几个例子。 相似文献
19.
液相色谱法测定地质样品中的芳香化合物 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
发展了用液相色谱法检测地质样品中芳香化合物的方法。对观察到的色谱峰进行了定性分析,了该法对油气地球化学勘探的意义。 相似文献
20.