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981.
A higher order asymptotic solution of near-tip field is studied for plane-atrain Mode-I quasi-static steady crack growth in
the incompressible (v=1/2) elastic perfectly-plastic media. The results show that the near-tip stress and strain are fully continuous, and the
strain possesses In (A/r) singularity at the crack tip. The expressions of the stress, strain and velocity in each region are also given.
The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China 相似文献
982.
V. I. Erofeev N. V. Klyueva I. N. Soldatov 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》2005,46(4):549-555
The far-zone structure of the wave field in an elastic bed on a rigid foundation is considered. The wave field is generated by a tangential periodic force applied to the bed surface. The amplitude- frequency characteristics of surface vibrations for propagating modes are found. The partition of energy between different modes is considered.__________Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 109–115, July– August, 2005. 相似文献
983.
研究了平面应变条件下幂硬化可压缩材料中定常扩展的Ⅰ型动态裂纹尖端应力应变奇异场.采用J2流动理论和场量直角坐标分量,得到了应力应变奇异性不同时的裂纹尖端渐近场,其中场量的角变化规律和理想弹塑性材料的完全相同 相似文献
984.
Erol Kurt 《Nonlinear dynamics》2006,45(1-2):171-182
A theoretical study is carried out on the dynamics of a magnetoelastic beam being in a step-pulsed magnetic field. For this
aim, the magnetic potential and elastic energies are determined for the beam and partial differential equations are established
according to Hamilton's principle. It is proven that the magnetoelastic beam can give a variety of complex behavior in the
case of step-pulsed field excitations. An intermediate regime of two-well chaos is observed. Theoretical findings were found
to be in a good agreement with the experimental results for the specific system parameters.
On leave from Institute of Physics, University of Bayreuth, 65440 Bayreuth, Germany
An erratum to this article is available at . 相似文献
985.
本文将空间轴对称问题的Папковиц-Neuber通解用复变量广义解析函数表示,推导出用复变函数法求解空间轴对称问题的基本公式,并以此为工具求得了含球形空腔或刚性夹杂的中厚圆板在轴对称弯曲变形时的完全解. 相似文献
986.
架设阶段悬索桥静力问题的随机有限元分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
架设阶段的悬索桥不仅具有显著的几何非线性行为,而且存在材料特性的变异。本文建立了以增量形式表达的非线性摄动法随机有限元列式,并编制了悬索桥静力分析程序SNAP。针对一座国内在建的悬索桥,计算了该桥在某一施工阶段考虑缆索弹性模量随机性时主梁跨中点位移的变化。结果表明,材料随机性的影响十分明显。 相似文献
987.
本文对压力场环境下的光纤应变测量方法进行了研究,在理论上分析了由于测试环境的压力变化产生虚假应变的原因,提出了采用补偿的方法消除虚假应变。通过具有补偿功能的马赫-泽得干涉系统对应变场进行了测量,证明了补偿法的可靠性,为光纤应变测量方法向实用化转变进行了有益的探讨。 相似文献
988.
Zhuang Tao 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》1987,3(1):73-81
In recent years, some investigators discussed the applicability of the HRR theory for engineering materials based on the results
of numerical analyses and experimental studies. In the present paper, the finite element method is employed to analyze the
crack tip fields of the engineering elastic-plastic material with a variety of geometry configurations of cracked specimens
from elastic state to intensely general yielded state in the plane strain case. The results indicate that the HRR theory loses
its validity of application for engineering elastic-plastic materials in the plane strain case. The reasons for this are analyzed.
A dual-parameter fracture criterion is suggested for this case. 相似文献
989.
The metabolic profiling of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa, Hayward cultivar) aqueous extracts and the water status of entire kiwifruits were monitored over the season (June-December) using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methodologies. The metabolic profiling of aqueous kiwifruit extracts was investigated by means of high field NMR spectroscopy. A large number of water-soluble metabolites were assigned by means of 1D and 2D NMR experiments. The change in the metabolic profiles monitored over the season allowed the kiwifruit development to be investigated. Specific temporal trends of aminoacids, sugars, organic acids and other metabolites were observed.The water status of kiwifruits was monitored directly on the intact fruit measuring the T2 spin-spin relaxation time by means of a portable unilateral NMR instrument, fully non-invasive. Again, clear trends of the relaxation time were observed during the monitoring period.The results show that the monitoring of the metabolic profiling and the monitoring of the water status are two complementary means suitable to have a complete view of the investigated fruit. 相似文献
990.
Stephan Bachmann Bernhard Jaun Wilfred F. vanGunsteren Dongqi Wang 《Helvetica chimica acta》2010,93(10):1870-1881
The importance of β‐peptides lies in their ability to mimic the conformational behavior of α‐peptides, even with a much shorter chain length, and in their resistance to proteases. To investigate the effect of substitution of β‐peptides on their dominant fold, we have carried out a molecular‐dynamics (MD) simulation study of two tetrapeptides, Ac‐(2R,3S)‐β2,3hVal(αMe)‐(2S)‐β2hPhe‐(R)‐β3hLys‐(2R,3S)‐β2,3‐Ala(αMe)‐NH2, differing in the substitution at the Cα of Phe2 (pepF with F, and pepH with H). Three simulations, unrestrained (UNRES), using 3J‐coupling biasing with local elevation in combination with either instantaneous (INS) or time‐averaging (AVE) NOE distance restraining, were carried out for each peptide. In the unrestrained simulations, we find three (pepF) and two (pepH) NOE distance bound violations of maximally 0.22 nm that involve the terminal residues. The restrained simulations match both the NOE distance bounds and 3J‐values derived from experiment. The fluorinated peptide shows a slightly larger conformational variability than the non‐fluorinated one. 相似文献