具阻尼的非线性耦合方程组的能量衰减估计

应用一个新的积分不等式,得到了具阻尼的非线性耦合方程组的衰减估计,以及精确的估计常数.     

平面多项式系统及其相伴系统

引进平面多项式系统的相伴系统的概念 ,分析了多项式系统与其相伴系统之间在极限环不存在性 ,唯一性 ,中心焦点的判定等问题上的相似之处和不同之处 ,提出了几个公开问题 .     

Chaos in the second—order autonomous Birkhoff system with a heteroclinic circle

Chaotic behaviour in a second-order autonomous Birkhoff system with a heteroclinic circle under weakly periodic perturbation is studied using the Melnikov method.The equations of heteroclinic orbits and the criteria for chaos are given.One example is also presented to illustrate the application of the results.     

The isolated critical value phenomenon in local－global riddling bifurcation

A chaotic synchronized system of two coupled skew tent maps is discussed in this paper. The locally and globally riddled basins of the chaotic synchronized attractor are studied. It is found that there is a novel phenomenon in the local－global riddling bifurcation of the attractive basin of the chaotic synchronized attractor in some specific coupling intervals. The coupling parameter corresponding to the locally riddled basin has a single value which is embedded in the coupling parameter interval corresponding to the globally riddled basin, just like a breakpoint. Also, there is no relation between this phenomenon and the form of the chaotic synchronized attractor. This phenomenon is found analytically. We also try to explain it in a physical sense. It may be that the chaotic synchronized attractor is in the critical state, as it is infinitely close to the boundary of its attractive basin. We conjecture that this isolated critical value phenomenon will be common in a system with a chaotic attractor in the critical state, in spite of the system being discrete or differential.     

一类不确定混沌系统的自适应同步

讨论了混沌系统的同步问题 .对一类不确定混沌系统 ,提出了一个新的自适应同步方法 ,可使响应系统在自适应控制器的控制下 ,实现与不确定混沌系统的同步 .最后给出了一个设计实例 .     

A Framework for Monitoring Progress and Planning Teaching Towards the Effective Use of Computer Algebra Systems

This article suggests a framework to organise a cluster of variables that are associated with students' effective use of computer algebra systems (CAS) in mathematics learning. Based on a review of the literature and from the authors' own teaching experience, the framework identifies the main characteristics of students' interactions with CAS technology and how these may be used to monitor students' developing use of CAS; from this, the framework may be used to plan teaching in order to gain greater benefit from the availability of CAS. Four case studies describing students' development over a semester are reported. These demonstrate a variety of combinations of technical competencies and personal attributes. They indicate the importance of both the technical and personal aspects but suggest that negative attitudes rather than technical difficulties can limit the effective use of CAS. Finally practical suggestions are given for teaching strategies which may promote effective use of CAS.This revised version was published online in September 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Parametric Quintic-Spline Approach to the Solution of a System of Fourth-Order Boundary-Value Problems

In this paper, we use parametric quintic splines to derive some consistency relations which are then used to develop a numerical method for computing the solution of a system of fourth-order boundary-value problems associated with obstacle, unilateral, and contact problems. It is known that a class of variational inequalities related to contact problems in elastostatics can be characterized by a sequence of variational inequations, which are solved using some numerical method. Numerical evidence is presented to show the applicability and superiority of the new method over other collocation, finite difference, and spline methods.     

非线性非自治系统零解的稳定性及部分稳定性研究

讨论了非线性非自治系统未被扰动运动的全变元及关于部分变元的稳定性、一致稳定性及全局稳定性，给出了几个判定准则，这些定理允许Lyapunov函数的导数为变号函数，改进了已有文献中的有关结果。     

On Gibbs measures of P-adic Potts model on the cayley tree

We consider a nearest-neighbor p-adic Potts (with q ≥ 2 spin values and coupling constant J ? _p) model on the Cayley tree of order k ≥ 1. It is proved that a phase transition occurs at k = 2, q ? p and p ≥ 3 (resp. q ? 2², p = 2). It is established that for p-adic Potts model at k ≥ 3 a phase transition may occur only at q ? p if p ≥ 3 and q ? 2² if p = 2.     

Oscillation theorems for self-adjoint matrix Hamiltonian systems involving general means

By use of monotone functionals and positive linear functionals, a generalized Riccati transformation and the general means technique, some new oscillation criteria for the following self-adjoint Hamiltonian matrix system

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