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71.
Stabilization of spiral wave and turbulence in the excitable media using parameter perturbation scheme 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a scheme of parameter perturbation to suppress the stable rotating spiral wave, meandering spiral wave and turbulence in the excitable media, which is described by the modified Fitzhug-Nagumo (MFHN) model. The controllable parameter in the MFHN model is perturbed with a weak pulse and the pulse period is decided by the rotating period of the spiral wave approximatively. It is confirmed that the spiral wave and spiral turbulence can be suppressed greatly. Drift and instability of spiral wave can be observed in the numerical simulation tests before the whole media become homogeneous finally. 相似文献
72.
Kinetic modeling of a high power fast-axial-flow CO2 laser with computational fluid dynamics method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method for the simulation of fast-axial-flow CO2 laser is developed.The model which is solved by CFD software uses a set of dynamic differential equations to describe the dynamic process in one discharge tube.The velocity,temperature,pressure and turbulence energy distributions in discharge passage are presented.There is a good agreement between the theoretical prediction and the experimental results.This result indicates that the parameters of the laser have significant effect on the flow distribution in the discharge passage.It is helpful to optimize the output of high power CO2 laser by mastering its kinetic characteristics. 相似文献
73.
ZHAO YuXin YI ShiHe TIAN LiFeng HE Lin & CHENG ZhongYu College of Aerospace Material Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2008,51(8):1134-1143
Flow visualization of supersonic mixing layer has been studied based on the high spatiotemporal resolution Nano-based Planar Laser Scattering(NPLS) method in SML-1 wind tunnel. The corresponding images distinctly reproduced the flow structure of laminar,transitional and turbulent region,with which the fractal measurement can be implemented. Two methods of measuring fractal dimension were introduced and compared. The fractal dimension of the transitional region and the fully developing turbulence region of supersonic mixing layer were measured based on the box-counting method. In the transitional region,the fractal dimension will increase with turbulent intensity. In the fully developing turbulent region,the fractal dimension will not vary apparently for different flow structures,which em-bodies the self-similarity of supersonic turbulence. 相似文献
74.
Multi-Fractal Formalism for Quasi-Self-Similar Functions 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The study of multi-fractal functions has proved important in several domains of physics. Some physical phenomena such as fully developed turbulence or diffusion limited aggregates seem to exhibit some sort of self-similarity. The validity of the multi-fractal formalism has been proved to be valid for self-similar functions. But, multi-fractals encountered in physics or image processing are not exactly self-similar. For this reason, we extend the validity of the multi-fractal formalism for a class of some non-self-similar functions. Our functions are written as the superposition of similar structures at different scales, reminiscent of some possible modelization of turbulence or cascade models. Their expressions look also like wavelet decompositions. For the computation of their spectrum of singularities, it is unknown how to construct Gibbs measures. However, it suffices to use measures constructed according the Frostman's method. Besides, we compute the box dimension of the graphs. 相似文献
75.
B. Castaing 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,29(3):357-358
Usual turbulence experiments, based on the Taylor hypothesis, differ from true Eulerian measurements. This is the origin of
the apparent discrepancy between a recent two point correlation analysis and the multiplicative cascade picture. Indeed, both
Eulerian and Lagrangian observations perfectly agree with this picture.
Received 19 June 2002 / Received in final form 29 July 2002 Published online 14 October 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: bcastain@ens-lyon.fr 相似文献
76.
Infinite Prandtl Number Convection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We prove an inequality of the type NCR
1/3(1+log+
R)2/3 for the Nusselt number N in terms of the Rayleigh number R for the equations describing three-dimensional Rayleigh–Bénard convection in the limit of infinite Prandtl number. 相似文献
77.
51.Introducti0nandMainResultlnthepaperL1J,Caffarelli,NirenbergandSpruckdiscussedtheDirichletproblemforthenonlinearellipticequationforunknownu=u(x):{':<;;>:,<";>:are,vxeD,(1-1)where0lsab0undedstrictlyconvexdomaininR"withsmoothboundaryare,K(u)=(K,(u),Kz(u),..',K"(u))denotestheprincipalcurvaturesofthegraph(x,u(x))andfisofaspecialnatureasinL2J'L3j.Typicalcasesoftheequationin(1.l),whichweretreatedaswellbyIvochkina[4J,isf=Sl/*(K),whereS*(K)arethee1ementarysymmetricfunctions,Recently,Ivochki… 相似文献
78.
Multi-separation, centrifugality and centripetality imply chaos 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Jiehua Mai 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》1999,351(1):343-351
Let be an interval. need not be compact or bounded. Let be a continuous map, and be a trajectory of with or . Then there is a point such that . A point is called a centripetal point of relative to if or , and is centrifugal if or . In this paper we prove that if there exist centripetal points of in , then has periodic points of some odd () period . In addition, we also prove that if ) is multi-separated by Fix(), or there exists a centrifugal point of in , then is turbulent and hence has periodic points of all periods.
79.
In this article we discuss the finite element discretization of the two-dimensional, incompressible, and turbulent boundary layers. The formulation of the momentum equation is essentially due to Baker and Soliman [1] with some modifications.The versatility and the accuracy of the method is established by considering several test cases. The predictions are satisfactory and compare favorably with alternative numerical techniques. 相似文献
80.
Wolfgang Kollmann 《Journal of statistical physics》1976,14(3):291-303
The functional integrals appearing in master equations for turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid and for the Burgers model equation are treated. A possible way is described to define the integration properly and related problems are discussed. For the simple example of the Burgers model equation of turbulence some results are presented. 相似文献