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961.
In recent years, there has been a pronounced interest in solid-contact ion-selective electrodes (SC-ISEs), with emphasis on the use of conducting polymers as ion-to-electron transducer. In this work, a ladder conjugated polymer, thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (LCPT), was investigated in fabricating Cu2+-selective electrodes for the first time. The resulting electrodes were characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), chronopotentiometry, and the water layer test. Results proved that the active LCPT facilitates the ion-to-electron transduction, and avoids the detrimental aqueous layer formed at the interface of SC-ISEs.  相似文献   
962.
Absolute quantum yield (Ф) is one of the most important parameters to evaluate the potential of novel materials. Lanthanide complexes EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens are synthesized with the ratio of Gd3+ dopant concentration ranging from 10% to 90% to improve the absolute quantum yield. EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens possess similar infrared and ultraviolet spectra, showing that they have similar molecular structures. The absolute emission quantum yields of EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens are determined using a fluoromax-4 spectrofluorometer equipped with an integrating sphere. The fluorescence lifetimes of the EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens are measured in the same experiment. It was found that both absolute quantum yields and fluorescence lifetimes of EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens are of quasi-periodic variation with the change of the Gd3. dopant concentrations. The absolute quantum efficiency and fluorescence lifetime vary with respect to the Gd content in an opposite fashion, indicating that the rate of energy absorption by the EuxGd1-x(TTA)3phens and the conversion to light energy is critical for the absolute quantum efficiency. The radiative rate constant Kr and non-radiative rate constant Knr are calculated. The dependence of Kr and Knr on the Gd3+ dopant concentrations is very similar to that of absolute quantum efficiency. The radiation rate constant Kr and absolute quantum efficiency have a linear relationship.  相似文献   
963.
A new Gd coordination polymer based on 2-(pyridin-4-yl)-I H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate (H3PIDC) has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, formulated as {[Gd3(HPIDC)3(PIDC)(H2O)4].3H2O}n (1). The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a=20.951(7), b = 9.515(3), c = 27.483(10) A,β= 106.176(6)°, Z = 4, V= 5262(3) A3, C40 H45 Gd3 N12 O30, Dc = 2.071 g/cm3, Mr=1645.63, λ (MoKa)=0.71073A, μ=3.846mm-1, F(000)=3204, the final R=0.0390 and wR= 0.1332. Complex 1 is a two-dimensional MOF built up from T-shaped 3-connected HPIDC2 , PIDC3 and 4-connected metal nodes. Dielectric constant of complex 1 was measured at different frequencies with temperature variation.  相似文献   
964.
对季铵盐类阳离子单体的合成工艺及结构改性研究进展进行了综述。基于季铵盐类阳离子单体的基本结构与性质,从合成反应基本历程及代表性制备工艺方法出发,介绍了二烯丙基季铵盐类、丙烯酰胺烷基季铵盐类和丙烯酰胺烷基季铵盐类三类最为重要的季铵盐阳离子单体的合成、聚合及结构改性最新研究进展,指出了已有研究工作的特色与不足,并认为开发高质量丙烯酰胺烷基季铵盐类单体及聚合物产品以及高纯度质量稳定的阳离子单体制备新工艺是今后应努力的方向。  相似文献   
965.
A new Cd(II) coordination polymer, namely, [Cd3(1,2,3-BTC)2(L)2]·2.25H2O (1, L = 2-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-A][1,10]phenanthroline and 1,2,3-BTC = 1,2,3-ben- zenetricarboxylate), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The compound was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group Pī with α = 11.650(2), b = 12.240(2), c = 19.760(4) A, α = 72.01(3), β = 77.11(3), γ = 83.48(3)°, V = 2609.4(9) A3, Z = 2, C56H31Cd3Cl2F2N8O14.25, Mr = 1489.99, Dc = 1.896 g/cm3, F(000) = 1466, μ(MoKa) = 1.401 mm^-1, R = 0.0401 and wR = 0.1104. Compound 1 shows a 1D chain structure, and the neigh- boring 1D chains of 1 are joined together by π···π interactions to result in a 2D supramolecular layer. In addition, the luminescent property of 1 has been studied in the solid state at room temperature.  相似文献   
966.
With the improvement of high-tech and emergence of crossing and new fields,lanthanide-transition(Ln–M) heterometallic coordination polymers have attracted much attention of many researchers,which exhibit novel structures and unique properties with potential applications in the nonlinear optical materials,fluorescent materials,superconducting materials,magnetic materials,catalysis,bio-simulation,adsorption and separation,and so on.It is thus necessary to summarize Ln–M heterometallic coordination polymers.According to the transition metal ions,those coordination polymers are divided into six parts to explore the current applications and future developments.  相似文献   
967.
A novel heterobimetaUic coordination polymer, {(NH4)2[Cd(H20)Fe(CN)6]}n 1, has been synthesized by using the slow diffusion method and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, 1R spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, a = 7.4202(16), b = 14.939(3), c = 10.868(2) A and ,8 = 91.660(3)°. For 1, five CN groups of Fe(CN)6]4- are involved in bridging. The polymer displays a 3D open microporous framework with 5-connected uninodal (46.64) topology.  相似文献   
968.
文博  王晓丹  于颖慧  高金胜  侯广峰 《结构化学》2014,33(11):1603-1609
One new coordination polymer, [Ni(m-bix)(m-BDC)](1, m-bix = 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, m-BDC = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acids), has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TGA and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The green block crystal of complex 1(C22H18N4Ni O4) belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 10.0418(3), b = 23.8651(6), c = 8.7872(2) A, β = 112.333(3)o, V = 1947.88(9)A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.572 g/cm3, Mr = 461.11, F(000) = 952, R = 0.0335 and w R = 0.0683 for 2827 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). Complex 1 exhibits a novel 6-connected 3D sxd type topological framework. The magnetic characterization of complex 1 shows antiferromagnetic coupling exchange.  相似文献   
969.
洪东风  殷党跃  王俊儒  代江坤 《结构化学》2014,33(11):1636-1642
A new 3D heterometallic coordination polymer, namely [K2Pr2(C2O4)4·H2O]n(1), has been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. X-ray single-crystal diffraction determination reveals that 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 12.060(4), b = 8.493(3), c = 15.776(5)(A), β = 93.235(3)°, V = 1613.4(9) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 730.12, Dc = 3.006 Mg/m3, μ = 6.581 mm-1, F(000) = 1368, the final R = 0.0283 and w R = 0.0866 for 2939 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Complex 1 features an unusual 3D heterometallic coordination framework, in which oxalates exhibit three different coordination behaviours. Moreover, powder X-ray diffraction and thermal properties for 1 have also been investigated.  相似文献   
970.
闫力强  彭明生 《化学通报》2014,77(5):480-480
以4-(二乙氨基)水杨醛为原料,经7-二氨基-3-羧酸香豆素合成了一种新型酰胺类Cu2+荧光探针1。本实验具有合成原料经济易得,合成方法简单易行的特点。并且该探针对Cu2+的检测具有良好的离子选择性,抗干扰性能和较高的检测灵敏度,探针1的浓度为10-5 mol/L时检测限达到2.4×10-7mol/L。同时该探针可以与Cu2+离子1:2的摩尔比络合。  相似文献   
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