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961.
962.
On sums of a prime and four prime squares in short intervals 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xian-Meng Meng 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2004,105(4):261-283
963.
互补问题算法的新进展 总被引:20,自引:0,他引:20
互补问题是一类重要的优化问题,在最近30多年的时间里,人们为求解它而提出了许多算法,该文主要介绍1990-1997年之间出现的某些新算法,它们大致可归类为:(1)光滑方程法;(2)非光滑方程法;(3)可微无约束优化法;(4)GLP投影法;(5)内点法;(6)磨光与非内点连续法,文中对每类算法及相应的收敛性结果做了描述与评论,并列出有关文献。 相似文献
964.
Models based on sparse graphs are of interest to many communities: they appear as basic models in combinatorics, probability theory, optimization, statistical physics, information theory, and more applied fields of social sciences and economics. Different notions of similarity (and hence convergence) of sparse graphs are of interest in different communities. In probability theory and combinatorics, the notion of Benjamini‐Schramm convergence, also known as left‐convergence, is used quite frequently. Statistical physicists are interested in the the existence of the thermodynamic limit of free energies, which leads naturally to the notion of right‐convergence. Combinatorial optimization problems naturally lead to so‐called partition convergence, which relates to the convergence of optimal values of a variety of constraint satisfaction problems. The relationship between these different notions of similarity and convergence is, however, poorly understood. In this paper we introduce a new notion of convergence of sparse graphs, which we call Large Deviations or LD‐convergence, and which is based on the theory of large deviations. The notion is introduced by “decorating” the nodes of the graph with random uniform i.i.d. weights and constructing corresponding random measures on and . A graph sequence is defined to be converging if the corresponding sequence of random measures satisfies the Large Deviations Principle with respect to the topology of weak convergence on bounded measures on . The corresponding large deviations rate function can be interpreted as the limit object of the sparse graph sequence. In particular, we can express the limiting free energies in terms of this limit object. We then establish that LD‐convergence implies the other three notions of convergence discussed above, and at the same time establish several previously unknown relationships between the other notions of convergence. In particular, we show that partition‐convergence does not imply left‐ or right‐convergence, and that right‐convergence does not imply partition‐convergence. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 51, 52–89, 2017 相似文献
965.
非线性拟抛物型积分微分方程的初边值问题和初值问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究非线性拟抛物积分微分方程的初边值问题和初值问题。运用Galerkin方程结合能量估计证明了问题的整体强解的生存性、唯一性和稳定性,最后在一定条件下讨论了初边值问题整体解的不存在性和爆破问题。 相似文献
966.
利用变分法证明平面调和函数的外问题的确切形式;在此基础上,建立外问题的具有间接变量的等价边界积分方程;传统的外问题及边界积分方程不具有普遍适用性,本文对此进行了详细的讨论. 相似文献
967.
We consider the Cauchy problem of Navier-Stokes equations in weak Morrey spaces. We first define a class of weak Morrey type spaces Mp*,λ(Rn) on the basis of Lorentz space Lp,∞ = Lp*(Rn)(in particular, Mp*,0(Rn) = Lp,∞, if p > 1), and study some fundamental properties of them; Second,bounded linear operators on weak Morrey spaces, and establish the bilinear estimate in weak Morrey spaces. Finally, by means of Kato's method and the contraction mapping principle, we prove that the Cauchy problem of Navier-Stokes equations in weak Morrey spaces Mp*,λ(Rn) (1<p≤n) is time-global well-posed, provided that the initial data are sufficiently small. Moreover, we also obtain the existence and uniqueness of the self-similar solution for Navier-Stokes equations in these spaces, because the weak Morrey space Mp*,n-p(Rn) can admit the singular initial data with a self-similar structure. Hence this paper generalizes Kato's results. 相似文献
968.
Effective sufficient conditions are established for the solvability and unique solvability of the boundary value problem
where
is a matrix-function with bounded variation components,
is a vector-function belonging to the Carathéodory class corresponding to
are continuous functionals (in general nonlinear) defined on the set of all vector-functions of bounded variation. 相似文献
969.
研究偶数维空间带粘性的波动方程柯西问题解的逐点估计.通过对格林函数的精细分析,得到解的大时间状态.解呈现出惠更斯现象. 相似文献
970.
An adaptive trust region method and its convergence 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
In this paper, a new trust region subproblem is proposed. The trust radius in the new subproblem adjusts itself adaptively.
As a result, an adaptive trust region method is constructed based on the new trust region subproblem. The local and global
convergence results of the adaptive trust region method are proved. Numerical results indicate that the new method is very
efficient. 相似文献