Improving the rate of convergence of Newton methods on Banach spaces with a convergence structure and applications

In this note, we use inexact Newton-like methods to find solutions of nonlinear operator equations on Banach spaces with a convergence structure. Our technique involves the introduction of a generalized norm as an operator from a linear space into a partially ordered Banach space. In this way, the metric properties of the examined problem can be analyzed more precisely. Moreover, this approach allows us to derive from the same theorem, on the one hand, semilocal results of Kantorovich-type, and on the other hand, global results based on monotonicity considerations. By imposing very general Lipschitz-like conditions on the operators involved, on the one hand, we cover a wider range of problems, and on the other hand, by choosing our operators appropriately, we can find sharper error bounds on the distances involved than before. Furthermore, we show that special cases of our results reduce to the corresponding ones already in the literature. Finally, several examples are being provided where our results compare favorably with earlier ones.     

Toeplitz and composition operators on H2 (B n)

The composition operators with closed rangc on H²(B _n) are characterized, and the Fredholmness of products of Toeplitz and composition operators discussed. Moreover, using composition operators, the spectra of Toeplitz operators are studied. Project supported by the National Natural Sciencc Foundation of China and the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China.     

一般非均匀凸介质迁移算子本征值的分布

本文讨论一般非均匀凸介质所确定的迁移算子的本征值的分布问题，利用Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ空间的Ｈ算子理论，完整地解决了一般非均匀凸介质中迁移算子本征值的分布问题，若｛λｎ｝ｎ＝１＾∞是迁移算子本征值的一种计数，我们证明了Σ↓ｎ＝１↑∞ｅ＾６Ｒｅλｎτ〈＋∞，其中τ是粒子的最大逃逸时间，并对本征值的发散程度以及本征值的个数函数作了相应的讨论。     

白噪声分析中的梯度算子和散度算子

在白噪声分析的框架中，我们给出了广义Weiner泛函空间上的梯度算子和散度算子的定义与公式，并利用梯度和散度算子以及适应投影建立了广义泛函的表示公式．也证明了积分核算子可用梯度与散度算子表出．     

Two-Mode Wigner Operator in 〈ξ| Representation and 〈τ| Representation

We derive the two-mode Wigner operator in the 〈ξ| representation and 〈τ| representation, where |ξ〉 is common eigenvector of the mass-weighted relative coordinate and the mass-combinatorial momentum.and |τ〉 common eigenvector of the mass-weighted relative coordinate and the mass-combinatorial momentum. As an application,we calculate the Wigner function of some two-mode state.     

基于非线性项变号的p-Laplacian方程两点边值问题正解的存在性

该文利用不动点指数理论,考虑了边值问题(BVP)(φ_p(u′(t)))′+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0t1,u′(0)=u(1)=0或u(0)=u(1)=0在非线性项f(t,u)可变号的情况下两个正解存在的充分条件,推广和改进了现有文献的结果.     

Hilbert W*-模上的广义框架

本文研究了Hilbert W*-模上的广义框架.运用了算子理论的方法,得出了Hilbert W*-模上的广义框架的一些结果,与标准离散Hilbert C*-模框架的一些结果是相似的.     

弱Lp空间的Marcienkiewicz型内插定理及其应用

在弱$L_p$空间之间建立一类Marcienkiewicz型内插定理并且给出它在现代调和分析理论中的某些应用.     

Eigenvalue problem for arbitrary linear combinations of a boson annihilation and creation operator

The eigenvalue problem for arbitrary linear combinations kα + μα^? of a boson annihilation operator α and a boson creation operator α^? is solved. It is shown that these operators possess nondegenerate eigenstates to arbitrary complex eigenvalues. The expansion of these eigenstates into the basic set of number states | n >, (n = 0, 1, 2, …), is found. The eigenstates are normalizable and are therefore states of a Hilbert space for | ζ | < 1 with ζ ? μ/k and represent in this case squeezed coherent states of minimal uncertainty product. They can be considered as states of a rigged Hilbert space for | ζ | ? 1. A completeness relation for these states is derived that generalizes the completeness relation for the coherent states | α 〉. Furthermore, it is shown that there exists a dual orthogonality in the entire set of these states and a connected dual completeness of the eigenstates on widely arbitrary paths over the complex plane of eigenvalues. This duality goes over into a selfduality of the eigenstates of the hermitian operators kα + k* α^? to real eigenvalues. The usually as nonexistent considered eigenstates of the boson creation operator α^? are obtained by a limiting procedure. They belong to the most singular case among the considered general class of eigenstates with ζ ? μ/k as a parameter.     

关于最小不确定态的概率分布

本文借助于曲线坐标下动量算符的一种厄密形式,导出了广义坐标算符和广义动量算符的最小不确定态,并结合常见坐标分量取不同上、下限的情况讨论相应的概率分布,进而得到有关的结论.