OBS网络中基于优先级与突发包分割的偏射路由机制

为了有效地降低突发包的丢失率和保证OBS网络中不同优先级业务的服务质量,提出了一种基于优先级与突发包分割的偏射路由机制.当冲突发生时,首先基于突发包的优先级进行"竞争突发包头部分割或者原突发包尾部分割"处理;无冲突部分直接在事先预留的输出数据信道上处理,冲突部分的分割突发包根据参数可调的偏射路由机制被偏射到最佳偏射路径上.仿真结果表明,该机制能够有效地降低整个网络的丢包率和端到端的延时,并且得到高优先级突发包的丢失率和延时低于低优先级突发包.由此可知,基于优先级与突发包分割的偏射路由机制能够有效地解决突发包的冲突问题,从而提高整个OBS网络的性能.     

中性束注入器电偏转系统的参数设计与估算研究

为EAST 装置中性束注入器设计了一套用于将剩余离子在线电偏转的结构,并对系统各设备的核心参数进行了估算。在4.41kV 偏转电压作用下,该电偏转系统可提供80keV 氘离子束偏转所需的偏转电场。在偏转电场调制情况下,该电偏转系统可有效降低极板表面的热负荷,进而满足EAST 中性束注入器稳态运行的需要。     

基于相对论修正的飞秒电子衍射系统

对工作于扫描状态下的飞秒电子衍射系统电子束偏转量的计算方法作了理论研究.讨论了超短电子脉冲宽度的测量方法,比较了相对论效应对电子束的偏转量及对电子束脉冲宽度的的影响,并做了相应的数值计算.计算结果显示,在忽略了电场的边缘效应等因素后,电子束轴向速度的相对论修正与否对偏转距离和电子束脉冲宽度的影响分别达到20 mm和65 fs.     

ODS & Modal Testing Using a Transmissi- bility Chain

In this paper, we show how Operating Deflection Shapes (ODS’s) and mode shapes can be obtained experimentally from measurements that are made using only two sensors and two short wires to connect them to a multi-channel acquisition system. This new test procedure is depicted in Figure 1. Not only is the equipment required to do a test much more cost effective, but this method can be used to test any sized test article, especially large ones.
The testing method introduced here involves moving a pair of sensors along together in a prescribed manor, and calculating the Transmissibility between them. The resulting chain of Transmissibility’s is then postprocessed to obtain a single reference set of cross-channel measurements, from which ODS’s and mode shapes can be extracted.
A “round trip” example is used to show how an original set of modal parameters can be recovered by curve fitting a single reference set of output-only Cross spectra, and a single reference set of FRFs.     

On the application of the constant deflection-contour method in nonlinear vibrations of elastic plates

Summary  This paper concerns the application of the constant deflection-contour method to problems involving nonlinear vibrations. Two specific problems are considered: a clamped circular plate and an annular plate with free inner boundary. For the linear case, the results obtained offer excellent agreement with previous studies, indicating significant potential for the utilization of this method in different nonlinear cases. The analysis may be applied to other types of geometrical structures. Notwithstanding the fact that only a first-term approximation has been made for the deflection function, in conjunction with the Galerkin procedure, excellent agreement has been found. Additional analytical calculations could be made to improve accuracy, indicating that the method could prove particularly useful when employed with a symbolic manipulation package. Received 13 June 2001; accepted for publication 6 November 2001     

OBS网络中一种基于优先级和门限的偏射路由算法

为了解决偏射算法在偏射控制上的问题,提出了一种基于优先级和门限的偏射路由算法.该算法采用丢弃少量偏射的高优先级分割突发数据包来保证偏射路由上低优先级非偏射突发数据包的QoS.当冲突发生时,分割偏射优先级低的突发数据包,从而保护高优先级突发数据包|在偏射路由上,通过启用偏射检测函数来判断是允许偏射的分割突发数据包抢占资源或是丢弃偏射的分割突发数据包.仿真结果表明,虽然该算法增加了少量的端到端的传输时延,但这种算法可以很好地控制偏射突发对网络偏射路由上正常流量的影响,并且能够有效地降低整个网络的丢包率,很好地保护高优先级突发数据包的完整性.故这种方法能够有效地提高OBS网络的性能.     

数字天顶摄影仪的图像处理

垂线偏差的测量过去一直受天文坐标测量困难的影响而效率低下.为了快速、精确地测得垂线偏差,提出了利用大面阵CCD构成数字天顶摄影仪,对拍摄的恒星影像进行搜索、细分定位处理,计算出测站点的天文坐标的基本原理;再根据GPS测得的大地坐标,解出垂线偏差.并且结合本系统自身的条件,提出了快速在大面阵CCD图象中搜索多个恒星目标的新方法.通过软件模拟,结果表明了该方案的可行性.     

Electronic Spectrum of Tetralin

Vibrational structure and intensity of the electronic absorption spectrum of tetralin vapour are reported. It is pointed out that the molecule is probably strained and consideration of G-π conjugation may be important in explaining the spectral features.     

桥梁挠度光电成像测量系统的光度学特性分析

根据桥梁挠度光电成像测量系统的要求，分别对实际野外工作条件下，系统的像面照度、成像对比度等光度学特性进行了分析、计算，讨论了系统的发光靶标、背景光、光电数字摄像机等系统参数与环境之间的相互制约关系，并讨论了在强烈日光条件下，用高反射率材料代替发光靶标以提高成像对比度的可能性. 提出了桥梁挠度的光电成像测量系统设计中，系统参数选择的光度学设计准则.     

Flame four-dimensional deflection tomography with compressed-sensing-revision reconstruction

Deflection tomography with limited angle projections was investigated to visualize a premixed flame. A projection sampling system for deflection tomography was used to obtain chronological deflectogram arrays at six view angles with only a pair of gratings. A new iterative reconstruction algorithm with deflection angle compressed-sensing revision was developed to improve reconstruction-distribution quality from incomplete projection data. Numerical simulation and error analysis provided a good indication of algorithm precision and convergence. In the experiment, 150 fringes were processed, and temperature distributions in 20 cross-sections were reconstructed from projection data in four instants. Four-dimensional flame structures and temperature distributions in the flame interior were visualized using the visualization toolkit. The experimental reconstruction was then compared with the result obtained from computational fluid dynamic analysis.