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91.
A continuous wave cavity ringdown spectrometer with a Fabry-Perot quantum cascade laser has been used to collect a rotationally-resolved infrared spectrum of the ν8 vibrational band of methylene bromide in a slit nozzle expansion. In our laboratory, previous observations of the vibrational band were limited by spectral coverage to only the P and Q-branches and by the 24 MHz step-size of the laser [1]. The issue of limited spectral coverage has been resolved using a Fresnel rhomb and a wire grid polarizer to protect the laser from the destabilizing effects of back-reflection from the ringdown cavity. The frequency step-size of the spectrometer has been reduced from 24 MHz to 2 MHz. With both of these instrument enhancements, we have been able to record the R-branch of the vibrational band, and can resolve many lines that were previously blended in spectra acquired using a pinhole expansion nozzle. Significant hyperfine splitting was observed for the low-J transitions in the P and R-branches. It was possible to neglect the effects of hyperfine splitting for transitions involving J″ > 2 in the spectral assignment, and simulations using the constants obtained by fitting to Watson’s S-reduced Hamiltonian for CH279Br81Br, and the A-reduced form for CH279Br2 and CH281Br2, provide a good match to experimental spectra. A total of 297 transitions have been assigned for all three isotopologues, with a standard deviation of 0.00024 cm−1(∼7 MHz). 相似文献
92.
Spatial‐skin effect for eigenvibrations of a thick cascade junction with ‘heavy’ concentrated masses
A spectral problem for the Laplace operator in a thick cascade junction with concentrated masses is considered. This cascade junction consists of the junction's body and a great number of ?‐alternating thin rods belonging to two classes. One class consists of rods of finite length, and the second one consists of rods of small length of order . The density of the junction is of order on the rods from the second class and outside of them. The asymptotic behavior of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of this problem is studied as ? → 0. There exist five qualitatively different cases in the asymptotic behavior of eigenmagnitudes as ? → 0, namely the case of ‘light’ concentrated (α ∈ (0,1)), ‘middle’ concentrated (α = 1), and ‘heavy’ concentrated masses (α ∈ (1, + ∞ )) that we divide into ‘slightly heavy’ concentrated (α ∈ (1,2)), ‘intermediate heavy’ concentrated (α = 2), and ‘very heavy’ concentrated masses (α > 2). In the paper, we study in detail the influence of the concentrated masses on the asymptotic behavior if α ∈ (1,2). We construct the leading terms of asymptotic expansions both for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions and prove the corresponding asymptotic estimates. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
93.
Régis Brugiere et Pierre Lucasson 《辐射效应与固体损伤》2013,168(1):55-57
The nature of the electron bombarded aluminium electrical recovery process has been studied by combining quenches with irradiations. Measured Frenkel pair formation rates per incident electrons as well as annealing kinetics emphasize the role of impurity interstitial trapping. 相似文献
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Fumihiko Tanaka 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(20):2413-2421
Number‐ and weight‐average molecular weight of condensation polymers formed in the mixture of primary molecules carrying different species of functional groups A and B are derived by the cascade theory. These functional groups are allowed to form multiple junctions of arbitrary multiplicity k. From the weight average, the gel point condition is found to be given by 1 ? (fw ? 1)(μA,A ? 1) ? (gw ? 1)(μ B,B ? 1) + (fw ? 1)(gw ? 1)Dμ = 0, where fw and gw are average functionality of the primary molecules, μ αβ the average multiplicity of β groups in the junctions where a path of an α‐group enters, and Dμ ≡ (μA,A ? 1)(μ B,B ? 1) ? μ A,Bμ B,A the multiplicity determinant. Possible applications to thermoreversible gelation are suggested. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 2413–2421, 2003 相似文献
97.
求解跨音速粘性流反问题的有限体积法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
1前言叶轮机械气动热力学研究的最终目的之一,是为工程师提供可用以设计高性能、高效率叶轮机械的思想与方法。而在过去叶轮机械气动热力学的研究大都集中求解正问题上,即在给定几何形状的叶片的条件下来求解流场上的气动参数。因此,为了设计出高性能的叶型,通常是凭设计者的经验,通过试验或正问题流场的分析计算,对一系列几何形状相差不大的叶型进行筛选。用这种方法是非常耗时并导致昂贵的设计费用,而且这样也并不总能得到预期的效果。所以,正问题计算虽然在预测性能和筛选试验方案等方面具有重要价值,但对于叶栅设计,应该具有… 相似文献
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V. G. Aleksandrov A. A. Osipov 《Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics》2006,46(6):1061-1072
A method for the calculation of unsteady aerodynamic interaction of two plane airfoil cascades that are in relative motion in a subsonic flow of ideal gas is developed. This interaction provides a two-dimensional approximation of the flow in a stage of an axial turbomachine. The method is based on the reduction of the problem to the calculation of the unsteady flow in a single interblade passage of each of the cascades. The calculation uses generalized space-time periodicity relations corresponding to the unsteady process of interest. The calculation is based on the direct numerical integration of the non-stationary gas dynamics equations with the use of the finite difference Godunov-Kolgan-Rodionov scheme of the second approximation order with respect to time and space. The calculation procedure includes the determination of the acoustic fields that are generated by the stage in the incident flow and in the flow behind it. The results of the calculations that illustrate the accuracy of the numerical solution and the capabilities of the method are presented. 相似文献
100.
二维振荡叶栅非定常粘性流动数值模拟 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
采用显式四步Runge-Kutta格式,结合Baldwon-Lomax紊流模型求解Navier-Stokes方程,借助运动网格技术,完成了对二维振荡叶栅非定常粘性流动的数值模拟。为了加速求解过程,引入了变系数隐式残差光顺方法,取得了较好效果。数值结果与已公布的数据有很好的一致性。 相似文献