基于EPP协议的便携机数据采集系统

设计了基于EPP协议的便携机数据采集系统 ,给出了技术解决方案。方案具有软硬件设计简捷、无需插卡等优点 ,可使外设工作于PC并行口的多种模式下。解决了线阵CCD图像采集系统与笔记本电脑之间的数据通讯 ,达到了便携数据采集的目的。     

用于成像侦察的CCD探测器成像分辨力的探讨

通过对CCD探测器成像过程的模拟,分析了CCD成像在像元几何尺寸及成像灰度方面的数字离散化特征对CCD成像分辨力的影响,给出了CCD成像分辨力与CCD像元分辨力的关系,同时也给出了在相应情况下的调制度传递函数(MTF)的数值。     

一种高性能数字显微图像分析系统

给出了基于Windows操作系统的24位真彩色通用的高性能显微图像检测与分析软件系统，它采用先进的图像处理和形态分析算法，能对各种显微图像进行处理、分析和检测；并具有友好的操作界面、性能稳定等特点，可为材料、冶金、医药、生物、化工等相关领域的用户提供便捷的显微图像分析及处理测量工具。     

Damage and fracture evaluation of granular composite materials by digital image correlation method

This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite. The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang     

三片式液晶投影仪的立体视觉研究

基于对三原色信号进行偏振特性的分析,提出了一种在三片式液晶投影显示设备上实现立体显示的新方法。该方法利用红色和蓝色信号光与绿色信号光在偏振方向上正交的特性,在信号通道之间引入视差,实现了三维立体显示。因此这种方法被称为补色偏振体视。介绍了该方法的基本原理,并详细叙述了用PHOTOSHOP软件制作补色偏振立体图对的方法。     

平面物体在曲面状态下扫描仪图像的校正理论

平面物体在曲面状态下经扫描仪扫描后,其图像将发生复杂的畸变。提出将其分类为灰度畸变、投影畸变和成像畸变。通过理论分析,提出了在二元曲面模型下对投影畸变和成像畸变进行数字校正的方法,给出了对灰度畸变进行数字校正的实用方法。     

On the Image Regularity Condition

In this paper, we continue the analysis of the image regularity condition (IRC) as introduced in a previous paper where we have proved that IRC implies the existence of generalized Lagrange-John multipliers with first component equal to 1. The term generalized is connected with the fact that the separation (in the image space) is not necessarily linear (when we have classic Lagrange-John multipliers), but it can be also nonlinear. Here, we prove that the IRC guarantees, also in the nondifferentiable case, the fact that 0 is a solution of the first-order homogeneized (linearized) problem obtained by means of the Dini-Hadamard derivatives.     

应用波分复用改善像束传像系统像质的研究

本文通过分析空间波分复用系统中包散元件的色散平均效应,用线扩散传递函数研究了像束传像性质,由光学成像的本征理论用像束成像信息量分析了波分复用改善像束传像像质的机制,并从实验上验证了上述分析结论.     

第二讲合成孔径声纳成像及其研究进展

文章在介绍了图像声纳的特点、合成孔径声纳（synthetic aperture sonar,SAS）产生背景和发展过程的基础上,对合成孔径声纳的原理、技术难点、成像算法等问题进行了讨论.着重分析了合成孔径声纳成像过程中高分辨率的获取方法、水声信道对成像的影响、多子阵技术及其成像算法、稳定的声纳运动平台和运动监测问题、运动补偿与自聚焦方法等.文章还给出了国内外合成孔径声纳研究的最新进展情况,进而展望了合成孔径声纳的应用前景.     

Holographic image subtraction using a polarization technique

A holographic image subtraction technique is proposed. The vector nature of light is utilized in introducing a phase difference of π between the two reconstructed object waves. The experimental results are also presented.