A Simple Configuration for Discontinuous Wavelength-tuning Optical Pulse Source

A simple configuration is proposed to perform wavelength switching in actively mode-locked fiber ring lasers, in which a sampled fiber Bragg grating and a tunable optical filter are cascaded in the ring cavity to exactly select the operating wavelength. The switching of four wavelengths with a spacing of 1.6 nm is obtained. The experimental results demonstrate that this technique is reliable and convenient.     

Theory of passively mode-locked lasers with self-frequency shift and saturable absorber response

A general theoretical model for passively mode-locked lasers is presented, in which both the self-frequency shift and either a fast or a slow saturable absorber response are taken into account. An exact soliton-like solution and condition for its existence are obtained under a definite compatible condition. The stability of the solution is analyzed by using a variational method, and a parameter region, in which the solution is linearly stable, is acquired theoretically. To verify the theoretical predictions, a typical example is given for stable pulse propagation over a long distance. The numerical results show that the soliton-like solution is stable under some perturbations within the linearly stable region and an arbitrary Gaussian pulse converges to the exact soliton-like solution after evolution in a distance.     

用半导体可饱和吸收镜进行LD泵浦Yb∶YAG 激光器被动锁模研究

采用不同的半导体可饱和吸收镜, 实现了940 nm半导体直接泵浦Yb∶YAG激光器被动锁模, 得到了输出中心波长分别在1030 nm和1050 nm, 光谱半宽（FWHM）分别为1 nm和2 nm的稳定锁模脉冲序列, 其重复频率分别为190.24 MHz和178.6 MHz. 泵浦光为4W时, 两种波长的平均输出功率分别为80 mW和60 mW.     

连续波激光辐照PV型HgCdTe探测器的新效应

 用连续波DF激光辐照PV型HgCdTe红外探测器，得到不同辐照功率密度下，探测器响应输出的一系列实验结果，观察到器件饱和以外的如探测器混沌、探测器单极化等一些新现象，这些结果与理论预期有着较大差别。给出了实验结果的初步解释，该实验结果为今后更好地研究PV型HgCdTe探测器提供了新的线索。     

对撞锁模染料激光器中锁模脉冲列的耦合效应

论述了在对撞锁模染料激光器中必然存在锁模脉冲列耦合效应,此效应使输出脉冲较宽,且脉宽不稳定。用适当加厚锁模染料层等办法减弱该效应会使脉冲变窄且脉宽稳定。     

The cis/trans isomerization of Cu(II)-bis-(glycinato) complex in solution: a computer aided multifrequency EPR and DFT/PCM calculation study

In this paper the Cu(II)-bis-(glycinato) complex has been analysed in solution by applying a combined approach of multifrequency EPR and DFT/PCM calculations. The accuracy in the determination of magnetic parameters has been reached by the use of a unique simulation program (COSMOS) for the whole range of temperatures analysed and by the error analysis. A change in magnetic parameters was envisaged in the 243-253 K range of temperature, and was interpreted in terms of stabilization, near the freezing point of the solution, of one of the isomers of the complex. A DFT/PCM computational model was crucial in assigning, on the basis of the experimental superhyperfine interaction value, the isomer to the trans form.     

Structure and optical properties of silicon implanted by high doses of 70 and 310 keV carbon ions

Two-photon excitation spectrum of the luminescence emitted in the A _T -band has been observed in KBr:In⁺ and NaBr:Tl⁺. The nonlinear excitation follows the A-band lineshape but reveals a feature, not present in one-photon spectrum, that may be interpreted as due to the forbidden ¹ A_Ig →³A_Iu transition. The cross section of the process indicates that the two-photon transitions are indirect ones, allowed by phonons. The dependence of the emitted light intensity upon the direction of polarization of the exciting photons, makes it possible to identify the symmetry of the transitions.     

掺镱双包层脉冲光纤放大器的特性研究

在高频及低频脉冲种子光的情况下讨论了掺镱双包层光纤放大器的输出特性.在有限差分法中,对于不同重复频率的脉冲种子光,需要设置不同的初始条件以快速计算得到稳定输出.本文给出了在高频和低频情况下设置初始条件的方法,并讨论了作为种子光的准连续高频高斯脉冲峰值功率与其等效连续光功率之间的关系,最后计算了种子光为高频及低频脉冲情况...     

光伏型碲镉汞探测器在波段内连续激光辐照下的两种不同过饱和现象的产生机理

利用连续波段内激光对两批光伏型碲镉汞探测器进行了激光辐照实验, 发现了两种不同的过饱和现象. 实验表明, 光伏型碲镉汞探测器在强光辐照下都会出现开路电压随光强增强而减小的过饱和现象, 明晰了PV型探测器在强光辐照下的一般规律性现象和由探测器个体差异导致的特殊现象. 从等效电路模型出发, 剖析了两种过饱和现象的发生条件, 建立了数值计算的理论模型, 对两种过饱和现象进行了数值模拟, 计算结果与实验结果符合得较好. 研究表明, 光伏型碲镉汞探测器在波段内强光辐照下引起的过饱和现象有两种产生机理, 一种是热效应引起的暗电流增大机理; 另一种是探测器材料中缺陷引起的漏电流增大机理. 关键词： 波段内连续激光 光伏型碲镉汞探测器 过饱和现象     

DW Complexes and Their Underlying Topological Spaces

The naive concept of a DW complex is that of a differential space that can be built up from cells and whose differential structure is defined in terms of differential structures on Euclidean unit closed balls. This concept stems from an analogue in the category of topological spaces: the so-called CW complex. The paper goes as far as investigating the underlying topological space of a DW complex.