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191.
A fifth-order theory for solving the problem of interaction between Stokes waves and exponential profile currents is proposed.
The calculated flow fields are compared with measurements. Then the errors caused by the linear superposition method and approximate
theory are discussed. It is found that the total wavccurrent field consists of pure wave, pure current and interaction components.
The shear current not only directly changes the flow field, but also indirectly does so by changing the wave parameters due
to wave-current interaction. The present theory can predict the wave kinematics on shear currents satisfactorily. The linear
superposition method may give rise to more than 40% loading error in extreme conditions. When the apparent wave period is
used and the Wheeler stretching method is adopted to extrapolate the current, application of the approximate theory is the
best.
Project supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
192.
矩孔金属光栅矢量模式理论的数值计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据矩孔金属光栅的矢量模式理论,计算了不同入射方向,波长及偏振态情况下衍射场的分布,研究了不同光栅结构对衍射效率,偏振态变化的影响;同时,根据实际需要,加工制作了一批不同深度的矩孔光栅样品,进行了实验测量,并将计算值与实验值进行了比较,两者基本相符。 相似文献
193.
This paper presents detailed information on the experience gained during the attempts to model a set of transitional flows
due to boundary layer separation. These flows are developed on a flat plate with a semi-circular leading edge and they have
been coded by the ERCOFTAC Special Interest Group on Transition, as T3L flows. Different freestream velocities and turbulence
intensities configure these transitional flows and, by consequence, govern the transition mechanism, resulting in larger or
smaller transitional regions. The modeling of the T3L flows has been performed by adopting a low-Reynolds number second-moment
closure turbulence model. The results showed satisfactory agreement with the experimental measurements, although some difficulties
regarding successful convergence have been faced. The final conclusion is that turbulence modeling can present quite accurate
results for transitional flows without any additional use of ad-hoc modifications or additional equations based on various
transition models and intermittency transport modeling. 相似文献
194.
Shuguan Ji Zhenxin Liu Shaoyun Shi 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,325(2):1306-1313
The method of equivalent variational methods, originally due to Carathéodory for free problems in the calculus of variations is extended to investigate boundary value problems for a class of second order differential equations on the half-line. Some applications are presented to illustrate the potential of this method. 相似文献
195.
This paper is concerned with the spectral analysis of a one-velocity transport operator with Maxwell boundary condition in
L
1-space. After a detailed spectral analysis it is shown that the associated Cauchy problem is governed by a C
0-semigroup. Next, we discuss the irreducibility of the transport semigroup. In particular, we show that the transport semigroup
is irreducible. Finally, a spectral decomposition of the solutions into an asymptotic term and a transient one which will
be estimated for smooth initial data is given. 相似文献
196.
该文用Shauder不动点定理及微分不等式理论研究了一类非线性四阶常微分方程三点边值问题的存在性,并利用边界层校正法获得解及其二阶导数的高阶渐进展开式. 相似文献
197.
A. Waksberg 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2002,23(9):1327-1335
Coupling losses have been calculated for laser resonators with unequal apertures and extended Fresnel Numbers. This was done using both, diffraction theory and a simple linear model.A close form expression was derived to calculate coupling losses with reasonable accuracies for a limited range of paramters. This should help in the preliminary design of hole coupling laser resonators. 相似文献
198.
Yang Lingxia Ge Debiao Wei Bing 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2003,24(11):1893-1897
A modified formulation for fringe component of diffraction coefficient is implemented to TD-EEC method. An example of diffraction by perfectly conducting plate is used to illustrate our scheme. Comparing with the FDTD results we observe that the improved expression for fringe component is more accurate than that of Michaeli's formulation. This high frequency time domain technique is available for treating the bistatic scattering problems for millimeter waves. 相似文献
199.
200.
HL-1装置中LHCD和等离子体参数的关系 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文研究了在HL-1托卡马克的不同放电阶段的低混杂波驱动特性。给出了驱动电流及驱动效率和等离子体参数,如电子平均密度ne、等离子体电流Ip及纵向磁场的关系。也给出和分析了波驱动和入射波功率的关系。在放电平段,对正反向驱动效率进行了研究和比较。 相似文献