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81.
脉冲染料激光器的可见光波段辐射通过共线倍频和非共线混频实现紫外波段的连续可调谐输出.本文报道了一种闭环跟踪方法;在调谐起始波长处,将取样光束在垂直相位匹配方向分割成等光强的两部分,然后在波长调谐时比较和平衡这两部分光强.对该方法在理论上作了分析并在实验中得到成功的验证.获得的自动跟踪效率大于90%. 相似文献
82.
Takanari Yasui Takeshi Ohtsuka Tetsu Suzuki Shigeki Okajima Kazuya Nakayama Mitsuru Tomioka Katsuhiro Kamimura Takeo Namekata Hiroaki Minamide Hiromasa Ito 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(2):199-210
A new, wide-band, high-speed and high-sensitivity THz detector has been developed. The prototype detector consists of a parabolic
cylindrical mirror, a long wire antenna and a Schottky barrier diode. Direct detection measurements have shown a stable sensitivity
of 150 ± 50 V/W for 1–2 THz without any adjustments. The long wire antenna was fixed at the focus of parabolic cylindrical
mirror then it has been realized less operation steps, easy coupling to the external THz signals and a dramatic enhancement
in the practicality of this system. The optically polished mirror and frosted surface one showed comparable sensitivities,
thus easy polishing and less cost mirror fabrication can be applied for this system. The radiation pattern showed a maximum
radiation angle of approximately 23° with its dominant main lobe, which was attributed to the wire antenna character and confirmed
good agreements with classical antenna theory. 相似文献
83.
In this paper, we discuss the detailed optical design of a beam line that is under construction on the synchrotron radiation source, Indus-1. Toroidal mirrors are used as pre-and post- focusing elements and a toroidal grating monochromator as a dispersing element. Using three interchangeable gratings, this monochromator will give, at a moderate resolution, a good throughput on the sample in the wavelength range 40 to 1000 Å. Effect of various parameters and their optimization on the resolution and throughput characteristics have been studied by ray tracing calculations, and presented. 相似文献
84.
Spherically symmetric static cosmological models filled with black-body radiation are considered. The models are isotropic
about a central observer but inhomogeneous. It is suggested that the energy density of the free gravitational field, which
is coupled to the isotropic radiation energy density, might play an important role in generating sufficient field (vacuum)
energy (when converted into thermal energy) and initiate processes like inflation. On the central world line the energy density
of the free gravitational field vanishes whereas the proper pressure and density of the isotropic black-body radiation are
constants. Further, it is shown that the cosmological constant is no more arbitrary but given in terms of the central pressure
and density. Also, at its maximum value the energy density of the free gravitational field is proved to be equal to one third
of the combined value of radiation pressure and density. 相似文献
85.
激光等离子实验中的低能X射线时间谱解谱方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用快速Fourier变换(FFT)算法和反卷积原理对Dante谱议测量波形进行了回推获得了激光等离子体源区低能X射线辐射时间波形。解谱方法采用了W.N.Mcelroy等人提出的SANDⅡ解谱方法并与文献[6]中介绍的限幅迭代和周期性光滑技术相配合计算出了能谱时间关系的16分区结果,给出了1989年6月LF-12强激光装置实验的双束靶、漏靶诊断口,入射口的X射线时间谱以及辐射温度时间关系T_R(i)。 相似文献
86.
Summary The relative X-ray fluorescence (XRF) intensities for annular source and various annular specimen are measured with a Ge-Li
detection system and calculated by the Monte Carlo numerical techniques (MCNT).Kα X-ray intensities of annular specimens with different radii prepared from a pure-molybdenum foil are measured and it is
seen that the measured values are in good agreement with the values calculated by MCNT. The variation of the fluorescence
intensity due to the collimator radius is also studied. The differences between the MCNT and experimental results are discussed
in terms of the possible sources of errors. 相似文献
87.
用北京同步辐射489A-VUV束线作为连续光源测定了GGG:Nd~(3+)晶体的短波吸收光谱。用束线4B9A-WX作为光源激发GGG:Nd~(3+),测定了它的XEOL(X-ray excited optical luminescence)。 相似文献
88.
89.
采用MOCVD技术在Al2O3(0001)衬底上生长了GaN薄膜,使用透射光谱、光致发光光谱和X射线双晶衍射三种技术测试了五类GaN薄膜样品,实验结果表明:GaN薄膜透射谱反映出的GaN质量与X射线双晶衍射测量的结果一致,即透射率越大,半高宽越小,结晶质量越好;而X射线双晶衍射峰半高宽最小的样品,其PL谱的带边峰却很弱,这说明PL谱反映样品的光学性能与X射线双晶衍射获得的结晶质量不存在简单的对应关系,同时还报导了一种特殊工艺生长的高阻GaN样品的RBS/沟道结果。 相似文献
90.
《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2006,38(9):1257-1265
Four vanadium oxide layers on mineral TiO2(001)‐anatase supports with different thickness (3–33 Å) were prepared with reactive d.c. magnetron sputtering and were extensively studied with photoelectron spectroscopy. Al Kα radiation and 150 eV synchrotron radiation were used as excitation sources. The evolution of the 2p, 3s and 3p core level line shapes of V and Ti as a function of the vanadium oxide thickness was studied, as well as the O1s and O2s core lines and the valence band. All the V2p spectra of the deposited vanadium oxide layers consist of at least 60% V5+, the rest being V4+. The V3p region is complicated by multiplet splitting, which prevents the determination of the vanadium oxidation state. The V3p multiplet splitting is different for the two excitation energies. No reduction of the titania support surface due to the vanadium oxide deposition was observed. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献