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31.
皮秒扫描相机在半导体激光管输出特性研究中的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本工作用Picotron 200型扫描相机和液态氮冷却的CCD摄相机系统对半导体激光二极管LTO22 MC的输出特性进行了测量,其最短输出脉冲宽度为2.1ps。这种半导体激光二极管的发射波长为780nm,连续工作条件下,其输出功率为3mW到5mW。 相似文献
32.
R. Cressely V. Hartmann 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1998,6(1):57-62
In this experimental work we carefully investigate the rheological behaviour and in particular the shear thickening exhibited
by aqueous micellar solutions of CTAB with NaSal as added counterion. We are particularly interested in the evolution of the
critical shear rate (at which shear thickening occurs) versus
C
D
, the surfactant concentration. We show that , at fixed salt concentration C
S
, increases with C
D
following a power law evolution with a positive exponent of + 5.8. On the other hand we show that if the ratio C
D
/ C
S
is fixed, decreases with C
D
with a negative exponent of -2.0. Nevertheless investigations of the zero shear viscosity indicate that in all situations (implying variation of the surfactant concentration C
D
, or the salt concentration C
S
or the temperature) is a decreasing function of the length of the micelles. All these evolutions are compatible with a gelation mechanism which
could possibly be associated with entanglement effects of large interacting flowing structures.
Received: 3 March 1998 / Revised: 16 June 1998 / Accepted: 3 July 1998 相似文献
33.
A numerical technique is developed for the simulation of free surface flows and interfaces. This technique combines the strength on the finite element method (FEM) in calculating the field variables for a deforming boundary and the versatility of the volume-of-fluid (VOF) technique in advection of the fluid interfaces. The advantage of the VOF technique is that it allows the simulation of interfaces with large deformations, including surface merging and breaking. However, its disadantage is that is solving the flow equations, it cannot resolve interfaces smaller than the cell size, since information on the subgrid scale is lost. Therefore the accuracy of the interface reconstruction and the treatment of the boundary conditions (i.e. viscous stresses and surface tension forces) become grid-size-dependent. On the other hand, the FEM with deforming interface mesh allows accurate implementation of the boundary conditions, but it cannot handle large surface deformations occurring in breaking and merging of liquid regions. Combining the two methods into a hybrid FEM-VOF method eliminates the major shortcomings of both. The outcome is a technique which can handle large surface deformations with accurate treatment of the boundary conditions. For illustration, two computational examples are presented, namely the instability and break-up of a capillary jet and the coalescence collision of two liquid drops. 相似文献
34.
微乳液在光度分析中的应用 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
文中对微乳液的特性与分类,及其在吸光光度分析中的应用及增敏作用机理作了评述。 相似文献
35.
毛细管电泳质谱联用技术及其应用 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
本文介绍了用于毛细管电泳质谱联用仪器的多种接口技术,描述了CZE,CIEF,CGE,MEKC和CITP等毛细管电泳技术和四极质谱,离子阱质谱,傅 叶变换离子回旋共振质谱,飞行时间质谱,磁质谱,解吸质谱等联用的现状及发展前景,对近年来CE-MS在酶解产物。蛋白质和肽,核苷酸,药物及代谢产物等领域中的应用作了详细述评。 相似文献
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39.
In this review, we check out the number of published literature in the field of ECL biosensors trends during nearly a decade, and compare the research status of four different types of biosensors; summarize the application forms of nanomaterials in ECL biosensor. We have an overview of the building patterns and application example of the four main types of biosensors in the paper. 相似文献
40.