全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10466篇 |
免费 | 2484篇 |
国内免费 | 1255篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6269篇 |
晶体学 | 241篇 |
力学 | 442篇 |
综合类 | 65篇 |
数学 | 227篇 |
物理学 | 6961篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 16篇 |
2023年 | 122篇 |
2022年 | 301篇 |
2021年 | 348篇 |
2020年 | 488篇 |
2019年 | 442篇 |
2018年 | 422篇 |
2017年 | 463篇 |
2016年 | 543篇 |
2015年 | 464篇 |
2014年 | 588篇 |
2013年 | 904篇 |
2012年 | 804篇 |
2011年 | 884篇 |
2010年 | 705篇 |
2009年 | 714篇 |
2008年 | 658篇 |
2007年 | 670篇 |
2006年 | 633篇 |
2005年 | 533篇 |
2004年 | 503篇 |
2003年 | 435篇 |
2002年 | 489篇 |
2001年 | 355篇 |
2000年 | 297篇 |
1999年 | 215篇 |
1998年 | 204篇 |
1997年 | 142篇 |
1996年 | 127篇 |
1995年 | 113篇 |
1994年 | 97篇 |
1993年 | 65篇 |
1992年 | 74篇 |
1991年 | 48篇 |
1990年 | 43篇 |
1989年 | 39篇 |
1988年 | 37篇 |
1987年 | 23篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 38篇 |
1984年 | 29篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
Multinuclear magnetic resonance data for the title compounds are presented and discussed. The intramolecular coordination observed in the solid state is shown to be retained in solution. The best probes for the presence or absence of pentacoordination at tin are provided by the various tin-element coupling constants, although chemical shifts are in some cases also informative. A selenium-proton correlated spectrum indicated that the coupling constant 1J(Sn,Se) has a positive sign. 相似文献
143.
144.
A novel linear polymer (PFABT) containing bithiazole rings was synthesized by polycondensation of 2,2′‐diamino‐4,4′‐bithiazole (DABT) and formaldehyde. The complexes of PFABT with two transition metal ions (Fe2+, Cu2+) were prepared for the first time. The polymer was determined through FT‐IR, 1H‐NMR and elemental analysis (EA), and the complexes were characterized by FT‐IR. The magnetic behaviors of these complexes were measured as a function of magnetic field strength (0–50 kOe) at 4 K and as a function of temperature (4–300 K) under an applied magnetic field of 30 kOe. The results show that PFABT‐Cu2+ is a ferromagnet while PFABT‐Fe2+ is an anti‐ferromagnet. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
145.
146.
Suzdalev I. P. Buravtsev V. N. Maksimov Yu. V. Zharov A. A. Imshennik V. K. Novichikhin S. V. Matveev V. V. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(9):1950-1958
Magnetic phase transitions of the first and second order were revealed by Mössbauer spectroscopy in nanosystems of - and -ferric oxides and metallic europium subjected to shear stress (240°) under high pressure (20 kbar). For - and -ferric oxide nanoclusters, the Curie (Neel) points decreased to 300 K, whereas for nanostructured europium the Neel point increased from 90 to 100 K. The thermodynamic model of magnetic phase transitions predicting a change in the character of magnetic phase transitions and a decrease (increase) in the critical Neel (Curie) points in nanoclusters was developed. The type of magnetic phase transitions and the change in the critical points were caused by defects in nanoclusters, whose maximum concentration was observed for the clusters with the 20—50 nm size range. 相似文献
147.
D. N. Dybtsev M. P. Yutkin E. V. Peresypkina A. V. Virovets Y. Hasegawa H. Nishihara V. P. Fedin 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2007,56(9):1782-1786
The reaction of Co(NO3)2·6H2O with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3btc, trimesic acid) in DMF at 100 °C afforded the coordination polymer [Co3(dmf)6(btc)(Hbtc)(H2btc)]··9H2O (1) (dmf is N,N′-dimethylformamide, DMF). According to the X-ray diffraction study, the metal-organic coordination polymer is composed of
planar honeycomb (6,3) networks, in which the organic benzenetricarboxylate anions and the inorganic Co2+ cations play a role of three-connected nodes. Disordered water molecules are intercalated between the layers. A study of
the magnetic properties showed the presence of a weak antiferromagnetic coupling between the Co2+ ions (S = 3/2).
Dedicated to Academician G. A. Abakumov on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1719–1723, September, 2007. 相似文献
148.
C. AutretC. Martin A. MaignanM. Hervieu B. RaveauG. André F. Bourée 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2002,165(1):65-73
The Ho0.5Sr0.5MnO3 perovskite, synthesized in air, has been studied by combining neutron powder and electron diffraction techniques. The Pnma-type structure exhibits a strong tilting of the MnO6 octahedra. This octahedra tilting and microtwinning involve a complex strained structure. No structural transition is observed down to 1.4 K, but short-range A-type antiferromagnetism running over only a few perovskite subcells is evidenced below ≈90 K. The different behavior of this perovskite compared to other Ln0.5Sr0.5MnO3 perovskites is discussed in terms of A-site cationic mismatch. 相似文献
149.
利用磁场诱导的微粒运动即磁泳对磁响应性粒子进行精细分离,是近年来发展起来的选择性分离细胞和高分子量核酸的有效技术。本文在阐明磁泳分离原理的基础上,介绍了磁泳分离的分流薄层分级技术、四极磁场流动分离技术和微芯片上的自由流磁泳分离技术的装置构造、工作原理及其在生物分离分析中的应用。 相似文献
150.
The effects of radiofrequency (RF) (1–4) and magnetic fields (5–9) on the behavior of aqueous solutions and suspensions have been a popular subject in recent years. The mechanism of the magnetic “water memory” effect, though, is still largely unknown (5). In this work, we present evidence that the primary “receptor” of the electromagnetic radiation is a gas/liquid interface. Gas can be either already present in water or produced by the effects of electromagnetic fields. Perturbed gas/liquid interfaces require hours to equilibrate. Certain RF and magnetic signals also produce reactive oxygen and hydrogen species (superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen, atomic hydrogen). The perturbed gas/liquid interface modifies the hydrogen bonding networks in water and also the hydration of ions and interfaces. Careful outgassing removes all of the effects of the electromagnetic fields, including the magnetic memory effect. The amplitude of the applied field influences the observed effects. Different amplitudes of RF radiation perturb the interfacial water in different ways and consequently affect the behavior of colloids and ions in specific manners. For instance, the bulk and template precipitation of calcium carbonate, zeta potentials of suspended colloids, rate of dissolution of colloidal silica, and attachment of colloidal silica to metal surfaces are modified in specific ways with the low amplitude or high amplitude RF treatments described in this paper. The solubility/diffusivity of gas species is also modified in a different manner, and it is probably at the core of the specificity of the RF amplitude effects. 相似文献