Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing -subcritical Hartree equation in

We prove the global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing -subcritical (that is, 2<γ<3) Hartree equation with low regularity data in , d3. Precisely, we show that a unique and global solution exists for initial data in the Sobolev space with s>4(γ−2)/(3γ−4), which also scatters in both time directions. This improves the result in [M. Chae, S. Hong, J. Kim, C.W. Yang, Scattering theory below energy for a class of Hartree type equations, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 33 (2008) 321–348], where the global well-posedness was established for any s>max(1/2,4(γ−2)/(3γ−4)). The new ingredients in our proof are that we make use of an interaction Morawetz estimate for the smoothed out solution Iu, instead of an interaction Morawetz estimate for the solution u, and that we make careful analysis of the monotonicity property of the multiplier m(ξ)ξ^p. As a byproduct of our proof, we obtain that the H^s norm of the solution obeys the uniform-in-time bounds.     

Almost Kähler metrics of negative scalar curvature on symplectic manifolds

We show that every symplectic manifold of dimension ≥ 4 admits a complete compatible almost Kähler metric of negative scalar curvature. And we discuss the C ⁰-closure of the set of almost Kähler metrics of negative scalar curvature. Some local versions are also proved.     

APN permutations on and Costas arrays

We study PN and APN functions over the integers modulo n. We give some construction techniques based on Costas arrays, which allow us to construct APN permutations on where p is a prime. Although PN permutations do not exist, one set of our functions is very close to being a set of PN permutations.     

Almost periodically forced circle flows

We study general dynamical and topological behaviors of minimal sets in skew-product circle flows in both continuous and discrete settings, with particular attentions paying to almost periodically forced circle flows. When a circle flow is either discrete in time and unforced (i.e., a circle map) or continuous in time but periodically forced, behaviors of minimal sets are completely characterized by classical theory. The general case involving almost periodic forcing is much more complicated due to the presence of multiple forcing frequencies, the topological complexity of the forcing space, and the possible loss of mean motion property. On one hand, we will show that to some extent behaviors of minimal sets in an almost periodically forced circle flow resemble those of Denjoy sets of circle maps in the sense that they can be almost automorphic, Cantorian, and everywhere non-locally connected. But on the other hand, we will show that almost periodic forcing can lead to significant topological and dynamical complexities on minimal sets which exceed the contents of Denjoy theory. For instance, an almost periodically forced circle flow can be positively transitive and its minimal sets can be Li-Yorke chaotic and non-almost automorphic. As an application of our results, we will give a complete classification of minimal sets for the projective bundle flow of an almost periodic, sl(2,R)-valued, continuous or discrete cocycle.Continuous almost periodically forced circle flows are among the simplest non-monotone, multi-frequency dynamical systems. They can be generated from almost periodically forced nonlinear oscillators through integral manifolds reduction in the damped cases and through Mather theory in the damping-free cases. They also naturally arise in 2D almost periodic Floquet theory as well as in climate models. Discrete almost periodically forced circle flows arise in the discretization of nonlinear oscillators and discrete counterparts of linear Schrödinger equations with almost periodic potentials. They have been widely used as models for studying strange, non-chaotic attractors and intermittency phenomena during the transition from order to chaos. Hence the study of these flows is of fundamental importance to the understanding of multi-frequency-driven dynamical irregularities and complexities in non-monotone dynamical systems.     

Razumikhin-type exponential stability criteria of neutral stochastic functional differential equations

The paper discusses both pth moment and almost sure exponential stability of solutions to neutral stochastic functional differential equations and neutral stochastic differential delay equations, by using the Razumikhin-type technique. The main goal is to find sufficient stability conditions that could be verified more easily then by using the usual method with Lyapunov functionals. The analysis is based on paper [X. Mao, Razumikhin-type theorems on exponential stability of neutral stochastic functional differential equations, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 28 (2) (1997) 389-401], referring to mean square and almost sure exponential stability.     

Pseudo-localization of singular integrals and noncommutative Calderón-Zygmund theory

The weak type (1,1) boundedness of singular integrals acting on matrix-valued functions has remained open since the 1980s, mainly because the methods provided by the vector-valued theory are not strong enough. In fact, we can also consider the action of generalized Calderón-Zygmund operators on functions taking values in any other von Neumann algebra. Our main tools for its solution are two. First, the lack of some classical inequalities in the noncommutative setting forces to have a deeper knowledge of how fast a singular integral decreases—L₂ sense—outside of the support of the function on which it acts. This gives rise to a pseudo-localization principle which is of independent interest, even in the classical theory. Second, we construct a noncommutative form of Calderón-Zygmund decomposition by means of the recent theory of noncommutative martingales. This is a corner stone in the theory. As application, we obtain the sharp asymptotic behavior of the constants for the strong Lp inequalities, also unknown up to now. Our methods settle some basics for a systematic study of a noncommutative Calderón-Zygmund theory.     

Existence of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions to some classes of hyperbolic evolution equations

This paper is concerned with the study of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions to some classes of hyperbolic differential equations. Upon making some suitable assumptions, the existence and uniqueness of a weighted pseudo almost periodic solution is obtained. To illustrate our main result, we study the existence of a weighted pseudo almost periodic solution to a system of partial differential equations arising in control systems described by abstract retarded functional-differential equations with feedback control.     

An Improved Result in Almost Sure Central Limit Theory for Products of Partial Sums with Stable Distribution

Consider a sequence of i.i.d. positive random variables with the underlying distribution in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with an exponent in (1, 2]. A universal result in the almost sure limit theorem for products of partial sums is established. Our results significantly generalize and improve those on the almost sure central limit theory previously obtained by Gonchigdanzan and Rempale and by Gonchigdanzan. In a sense, our results reach the optimal form.     

Marchuk模型周期解和概周期解的存在性与稳定性(英文)

本文讨论具有时滞和扩散的Marchuk模型.根据模型参数求出了模型方程的上、下解,利用单调方法和Liapunov函数分别证明了周期解和概周期解的存在性及其稳定性.     

Composition of Stepanov-like pseudo almost automorphic functions and applications to nonautonomous evolution equations

In this paper, we establish a new composition theorem about Stepanov-like pseudo almost automorphic functions under the local Lipschitz condition. Using this composition theorem, we also study the existence and uniqueness of pseudo almost automorphic solutions for nonautonomous evolution equations. Our results extend many recent known ones on these topics.