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81.
Mehrnoush Tamimi Majid M. Heravi Masoud Mirzaei Vahideh Zadsirjan Nahid Lotfian Hossein Eshtiagh‐Hosseini 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(9)
A facile, efficient and eco‐friendly catalytic protocol was developed for the synthesis of medicinally important pyran‐annulated heterocycles via multicomponent reaction (MCR). Cyclocondensation of differently substituted aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate and various β‐dicarbonyl compounds in the presence of Ag3[PMo12O40]?nH2O as heterogeneous catalyst, in EtOH–H2O, afforded diverse pyran‐fused chromene analogues. The merits observed for this approach were it being conducted via MCR, using commercially available or easily accessible starting materials in the presence of a green and easily separable heterogeneous and reusable catalyst, and affording high yields of desired products in very short reaction times with high purity in one‐pot fashion, thus providing a superior alternative approach for the synthesis of pyran‐annulated heterocycles. 相似文献
82.
M. G. El-Shaarawy 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1998,53(1):247-254
The crystallization kinetics of the γ-irradiated and the unirradiated glass Ag7I4VO4 was studied dynamically by means of DTA,
and isothermally via electrical conductivity measurements. The influence of doping with alkali metal ions (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+
or Cs+) on the crystallization process in the glass was also investigated. The results showed that the rate of crystallization
depends on the nature of the added metal ion and on the crystallization growth mechanism. The latter is a two-dimensional
process for both the pure and the alkali metal-doped glasses. The effects of irradiation and additive ions on the crystallization
process are discussed.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
83.
Shwetha U. R Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser Latha M. S Virupaxappa S. Betageri Shilpa V. A M. Ijaz Khan Kamel Guedri 《印度化学会志》2022,99(9):100606
The present research highlights physical significance of green combination of metal oxide nanomaterials utilizing medicinal plant which has widely analyzed in different medical applications i.e., medicinal science, therapeutics. In this paper, we discussed environmentally benign approach for synthesizing silver doped copper oxide nanoparticles (Ag–CuO NPs) utilizing (ACLE). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were utilized to confirm the size, crystalline structure and surface morphology of the obtained nanomaterials. The monoclinic crystalline structure of the Ag–CuO NPs as produced was revealed by XRD patterns. Morphological analysis disclosed the nano-based spherical configuration of Ag–CuO NPs, as well as their morphology and elemental composition. The anti-diabetic effect of Ag–CuO NPs was further investigated utilizing a yeast cell model and amylase inhibition. Here, a decrease in intracellular glucose and a delay in carbohydrate digestion indicate promising antidiabetic action. Furthermore, the prepared nanomaterial showed anticancer potential against the MCF-7 cancer cell line, with an IC 50 value of 11.21 g/ml. 相似文献
84.
《印度化学会志》2022,99(11):100770
Individual and mix metal nanoparticles of Ag and Au have been prepared by the reducing method where citrate was used as reducing/stabilizing agent. The prepared NPs were characterized with UV/Visible and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) tools. The characteristic peak in UV/Visible at 525, 444 and 531 nm for Au, Ag and Ag/Au mix NPs respectively, gave primary confirmation of prepared NPs. TEM analysis showed the size of nanoparticles as 44.04, 19.78 and 30.93 nm for Ag, Au and Ag/Au mix NPs respectively. Congo and alizarin red dye interactions studies have been performed with prepared NPs to see the removal of the pollutants from water. Congo dye has shown weaker interaction as compared to alizarin due to structural symmetry. Amongst all, the AgNPs have shown maximum 67% and 75% interactions with Congo red and alizarin respectively due to high negative charges on the surface. The Au, Ag and Au/Ag mix NPs have shown stronger interaction with bovine serum albumin (BSA) protein up to 51, 59, 55% respectively, estimated through UV/Vis and physicochemical analysis. The biological evaluations of the prepared NPs have shown their antibacterial activity against Gram + ve and –ve species showing up to 9 cm zone of inhibition. The BSA interaction and antibacterial activity of NPs reveal the importance of NPs in medicinal field. 相似文献
85.
《中国化学》2017,35(8):1311-1316
Specific recognition of ultratrace levels of ions in semi‐water using super‐quicker methods is still a challenge for environmental monitoring. Herein we report a fluorescent and colormetric sensor ( ZH ) based on supramolecular self‐assembly, whose structure was destroyed by the addition of ultratrace of silver ions. The process promoted either naked eye visible color changes or fluorescence intensity quenched in conjunction with a wide pH range. Systematic studies revealed very high selectivity (0.07 µmol/L) for silver ions, and other common cations, e.g ., Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+, Pb2+ had nearly no influence on the sensing behavior. This sensor also served as a multiple use of component in sensing materials by addition of I− into the mixture of ZH and Ag+ (about 5 times). What's more, ZH containing filter paper emerged distinct color and fluorescence changes upon exposure to silver (Ag+), which could be used as a portable method to undertake field testing for Ag + . 相似文献
86.
《中国化学会会志》2017,64(10):1172-1180
The Ag/Ag3PO4 composites with various shapes (spheres, polyhedral, and microcubes) were synthesized by a facile precipitation method and a subsequent light‐reduction route at room temperature. The as‐prepared Ag/Ag3PO4 composites were characterized in detail by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, UV–vis diffuse reflection, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The growth processes of different morphologies Ag/Ag3PO4 composites are also discussed. The decomposition test of rhodamine B (RhB) indicated that the Ag/Ag3PO4 composites enhanced the photocatalytic performance compared with pure Ag3PO4, which was attributed to the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of Ag nanoparticles and the stability of the photocatalysts. Moreover, uniform cubes of Ag/Ag3PO4 showed the highest photocatalytic activity and could completely degrade RhB in 7 min, which could be primarily ascribed to the cubic structure of Ag/Ag3PO4 with strong visible‐light absorption and efficient separation of the photo‐generated electrons and holes. Furthermore, the possible photocatalytic mechanism is also discussed. 相似文献
87.
Shu Ying Wu Xiao Min Zhang Hai Ou Tang Long Chen Bo Xuan Li 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2008,181(9):2171-2177
Ag/carbon hybrids were fabricated by the redox of glucose and silver nitrate (AgNO3) in the presence of imidazolium ionic liquid ([C14mim]BF4) under hydrothermal condition. Monodisperse carbon hollow sub-microspheres encapsulating Ag nanoparticles and Ag/carbon cables were selectively prepared by varying the concentration of ionic liquid. Other reaction parameters, such as reaction temperature, reaction time and the mole ratio of silver nitrate to glucose, play important roles in controlling the structures of the products. The products were characterized by XRD, TEM (HRTEM), SEM, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), FTIR spectroscopy and a Raman spectrometer. The possible formation mechanism was proposed. The catalytic property of the hybrid in the oxidation of 1-butanol by H2O2 was also investigated. 相似文献
88.
L-脯氨酸独有的亚胺基使其在生物医药领域具有许多独特的功能,并广泛用作不对称有机化合物合成的有效催化剂。本文在碱性介质中研究了二(氢过碘酸)合银(III)配离子氧化 L-脯氨酸的反应。经质谱鉴定,脯氨酸氧化后的产物为脯氨酸脱羧生成的 γ-氨基丁酸盐;氧化反应对脯氨酸及Ag(III) 均为一级;二级速率常数 k′ 随 [IO4-] 浓度增加而减小,而与 [OHˉ] 的浓度几乎无关;推测反应机理应包括 [Ag(HIO6)2]5-与 [Ag(HIO6)(H2O)(OH)]2-之间的前期平衡,两种Ag(III)配离子均作为反应的活性组分,在速控步被完全去质子化的脯氨酸平行地还原,两速控步对应的活化参数为: k1 (25 oC)=1.87±0.04(mol·L-1)-1s-1,∆ H1≠=45±4 kJ · mol-1, ∆ S1≠=-90±13 J· K-1·mol-1 and k2 (25 oC) =3.2±0.5(mol·L-1)-1s-1, ∆ H2≠=34±2 kJ · mol-1, ∆ S2≠=-122 ±10 J· K-1·mol-1。本文第一次发现 [Ag(HIO6)2]5-配离子也具有氧化反应活性。 相似文献
89.
90.