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1.
Rong Yin Jihui Zhang Xudong Shang 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2020,43(15):8736-8752
This paper is dedicated to studying the following Schrödinger–Poisson system Under some different assumptions on functions V(x), K(x), a(x) and f(u), by using the variational approach, we establish the existence of positive ground state solutions. 相似文献
2.
A. Mielke 《Journal of statistical physics》1991,62(3-4):509-528
The magnetic properties of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a hardcore interaction on a ring (periodic boundary conditions) are investigated. At finite temperatures it is shown to behave up to exponentially small corrections as a pure paramagnet. An explicit expression for the ground-state degeneracies is derived. The eigenstates of this model are used to perform a perlurbational treatment for large but finite interactions. In first order inU
1 an effective Hamiltonian for the one-dimensional Hubbard model is derived. It is the Hamiltonian of the one-dimensional Hcisenberg model with antiferromagnetic couplings between nearest neighbor spins. An asymptotic expansion for the ground-state energy is given. The results are valid for arbitrary densities of electrons. 相似文献
3.
M. Brando N. Büttgen V. Fritsch J. Hemberger H. Kaps H.-A. Krug von Nidda M. Nicklas K. Pucher W. Trinkl A. Loidl E.W. Scheidt M. Klemm S. Horn 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,25(3):289-298
We present susceptibility, microwave resistivity, NMR and heat-capacity results for Li1-xZnx(V1-yTiy)2O4 with 0 ?
x
? 0.3 and 0 ?
y
? 0.3. For all doping levels the susceptibility curves can be fitted with a Curie-Weiss law. The paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperatures
remain negative with an average value close to that of the pure compound Θ≈ - 36 K. Spin-glass anomalies are observed in the susceptibility, heat-capacity and NMR measurements for both type of dopants.
From the temperature dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation rate we found critical-dynamic behavior in the Zn doped compounds
at the freezing temperatures. For the Ti-doped samples two successive freezing transitions into disordered low-temperature
states can be detected. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for Zn-doped compounds does not resemble that of canonical
spin glasses and only a small fraction of the total vanadium entropy is frozen at the spin-glass transitions. For pure LiV2O4 the spin-glass transition is completely suppressed. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for LiV2O4 can be described using a nuclear Schottky contribution and the non-Fermi liquid model, appropriate for a system close to
a spin-glass quantum critical point. Finally an (
x
/
y
,
T
)-phase diagram for the low-doping regime is presented.
Received 16 March 2001 and Received in final form 30 October 2001 相似文献
4.
This study analyzes the economics of transshipping biomass from truck to train in a North American setting. Transshipment
will only be economic when the cost per unit distance of a second transportation mode is less than the original mode. There
is an optimum number of transshipment terminals which is related to biomass yield. Transshipment incurs incremental fixed
costs, and hence there is a minimum shipping distance for rail transport above which lower costs/km offset the incremental
fixed costs. For transport by dedicated unit train with an optimum number of terminals, the minimum economic rail shipping
distance for straw is 170 km, and for boreal forest harvest residue wood chips is 145 km. The minimum economic shipping distance
for straw exceeds the biomass draw distance for economically sized centrally located power plants, and hence the prospects
for rail transport are limited to cases in which traffic congestion from truck transport would otherwise preclude project
development. Ideally, wood chip transport costs would be lowered by rail transshipment for an economically sized centrally
located power plant, but in a specific case in Alberta, Canada, the layout of existing rail lines precludes a centrally located
plant supplied by rail, whereas a more versatile road system enables it by truck. Hence for wood chips as well as straw the
economic incentive for rail transport to centrally located processing plants is limited. Rail transshipment may still be preferred
in cases in which road congestion precludes truck delivery, for example as result of community objections. 相似文献
5.
6.
本从与真空接触的存在二支声子的半无限极性晶体表面附近极化子的哈密顿算符入手,应用二支模型理论,分别对GaAs和ZnO两种材料计算了外表面电子的量子像势及其极化子的基态能量,计算结果表明,利用二支模型理论求出的外表面极化子的基态能量与利用一支模型理论求出的外表在面极化子的基态能量相差较大,对GaAs,误差约为31.1%, 对ZnO,误差约为14.8%。 相似文献
7.
利用密度泛函理论研究了Al12N和Al12B团簇的原子结构和电子性质,通过各种异构体的比较,发现两种掺杂团簇的最低能量结构都是完好的二十面体(Ih)结构,N(B)原子占据在二十面体的中心.高对称性团簇形成稀疏离散的电子态密度和大的电子能隙.在Al-N之间发生较大的电荷转移.因此我们建议把Al12N团簇看作是碱金属超原子,Al12B团簇看作是卤素超原子,用来构造团簇组装固体. 相似文献
8.
针对高频地波雷达系统OSMAR2000海流测向中海流元数不易估计的问题,利用四阶谱累积量MUSIC算法的空间谱结构特点,采用试探法确定信号源数并估计信号源的位置.通过对模拟海流和实测数据的处理实验表明,利用该算法可以较准确地估计出海流元的个数和方位,并且比传统MUSIC方法获得更小的角度估计方差,有效地反演了海洋表面流信息. 相似文献
9.
Zhi-Hui Su Munehiro Okamoto Osamu Tominaga Katsumi Akita Noboru Kashiwai Y?ki Imura Tooru Ojika Yoshiyuki Nagahata Syozo Osawa 《Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences》2006,82(7):232-250
An approach to deduce the mechanism of stabilization of the hybrid-derived populations in the Ohomopterus ground beetles has been made by comparative studies on the phylogenetic trees of the mitochondrial and nuclear DNA. A phylogenetic tree based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal gene roughly reflects the relations of morphological species group, while mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 (ND5) gene shows a considerable different topology on the tree; there exist several geographically-linked lineages, most of which consist of more than one species. These results suggest that the replacement of mitochondria has occurred widely in the Ohomopterus species. In most cases, hybridization is unidirectional, i.e., the species A (♂) hybridized with another species B (♀) and not vice versa, with accompanied replacement of mitochondria of A by those of B. The results also suggest that partial or complete occupation of the distribution territory by a hybrid-derived morphological species. The morphological appearance of the resultant hybrid-derivatives are recognized as that of the original species A. Emergence of a morphological new species from a hybrid-derived population has been exemplified. 相似文献
10.
We investigate the topology of the phase diagram of binary alloys on the fee lattice with first-neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions around the superdegenerate point, where the L10 and L12 phases meet. We treat the system as a hard-constraint lattice gas, following a procedure previously described by Lebowitzet al. We perform cluster variation method calculations in theT0 limit and Monte Carlo simulations directly atT=0 K on the ground states of the superdegenerate point. We find that: (i) there is no disordered phase in the neighborhood of this point; (ii) a phase L for which two of the four cubic sublattices have the same average occupancy and each of the two others are different appears between L10 and L12; (iii) the transition L/L12 is of first order. 相似文献