Ca(NO3)2•4H2O-catalysed Biginelli Reaction: One-pot Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydropyrimidin-2-ones/pyrimidine-2-thiones under Solvent-free Conditions

The synthesis of 1,2,3,4-dihydropyrimidinone/thione derivatives was achieved in good to excellent yields using calcium(II) nitrate as catalyst to promote the Biginelli three-component condensation reaction from a diversity of aromatic aldehydes, β-keto compounds and urea or thiourea. The reaction was carried out under solvent-free conditions.     

半导体激光器在光谱研究中的应用

近年来半导体激光器的发展引人注目，已由红外波段推向可见光区，可靠性和输出功率提高而价格下降，在光谱研究方面的应用也日益广泛。文章介绍了半导体激光器的现状，频率稳定、压缩线宽和调谐波长的方法，以及半导体激光器在吸收光谱、非线性光谱、原子的冷却和光泵浦原子钟等方面的应用。     

关于T变换与L变换的关系定理

本文续文［１］研究了Ｔ变换与Ｌ变换的联系，从而得到了求解一类过渡问题的简便方法。     

Multi-component SC Lax Integrable Hierarchy of Soliton Equations and Its Multi-component Integrable Coupling System with Two Arbitrary Functions

A new simple loop algebra ^-GM is constructed, which is devoted to establishing an isospectral problem.By making use of generalized Tu scheme, the multi-component SC hierarchy is obtained. Furthermore, an expanding loop algebra ^-FM of the loop algebra ^-GM is presented. Based on FM, the multi-component integrable coupling system of the multi-component SC hierarchy of soliton equations is worked out. How to design isospectral problem of mulitcomponent hierarchy of soliton equations is a technique and interesting topic. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations hierarchy.     

韧性金属裂纹尖端损伤区内应变场测量——数字散斑相关法应用

本文用数字散斑相关方法测量了五种不同幂硬化指数韧性金属材料(铝和铜),双边裂纹尖端细观区域内应变场.对所得结果用韧性损伤模型进行了分析.在此法中以金属自然表面结构为散斑场,不同加载状态的散斑场进行比较,得到相对变形与应变.图象之间相关性 C 是变形参数或是位移及其导数的泛函.使其相关性 C 取最大值的试凑变形即为其真实变形场.这一方法在细观测量中应用得到满意的结果.