Effect of Ag Doping on Optical and Electrical Properties of ZnO Thin Films

ZnO thin films were prepared on p-type Si (100) substrates by the sol-gel process. The influence of Ag doping at a content of 0.002% on the photoluminescence and current-voltage (I - V) characteristics of ZnO thin films has been investigated. It is found that Ag doping leads to a pronounced increase in the intensity of near band edge emission at 3.23eV and a remarkable red shift of the visible broadband at room temperature. The I - V characteristics of ZnO/p-Si heterojunctions are also changed. These results could be explained by Ag substituting for Zn in Ag doped ZnO thin films.     

Phase Synchronization in Electrically Coupled Different Neuronal Pacemakers with the Chay Model

We study the phase synchronization in different electrically coupled neuronal pacemakers with the Chay model. The numerical simulation results and the definition of the mean frequency show that phase synchronization is equal to the mean frequency locking. Nearly complete synchronization of different two coupled neuronal pacemakers is also investigated. It is shown that the cross-correlation of the membrane potential variables is suitable to judge the nearly complete synchronization.     

What Is Its Real Existing Form?——Theoretical and Experimental Studies on 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole

1 INTRODUCTION The study of heterocyclic molecules with aroma- tic rings and their absorptions on metals is of con- siderable importance from both theoretical and te- chnological points of view. These molecules are in- teresting because of their applications as corrosion inhibitors and flotation collectors, and their abilities to form self-assembly layers[1]. 2-Mercaptobenzo- thiazole (C7H5NS2, in the following MBT) is an important heterocyclic molecule, which can be used as corrosion …     

用高温超导模拟研制磁场高均匀度回旋管

磁场高均匀度的低温超导磁体系统已经取得了广泛的应用，在许多领域发挥着重要的作用。随着低温技术和超导技术的发展，用高温超导材料制作高均匀度的超导磁体成为可能。因此，我们用高温超导材料模拟制作了磁场高均匀度回旋管。     

新型钝感炸药1-氧-2，6-二氨基-3，5-二硝基吡嗪的合成及表征

美国LLNL1995年合成出的代号为LLM-105的高能量密度材料，其化学名称为1-氧-2，6-二氨基-3，5-二硝基吡嗪（2，6-diamino--3，5-dinitropyrazine-1-oxide），分子结构式C4H4N605，分子量216．04，密度为1．913g／cm^3，氧平衡为-37．03％，生成热为-3．1kcal／mole，外观为亮黄色的针状晶体，比TATB的能量约高25％，且有着良好的热安定性，特性落高Dh50=117cm（RDX和HMX的特性落高30-32cm），对静电火花的刺激也很钝感。由于综合性能优异，LLM-105已经引起了国际炸药界的极大兴趣。     

Co-P非晶态合金电子性质和局域结构的理论研究

根据Co P非晶态合金结构的短程有序和结构中可能存在P -P相互作用的实验事实 ,选择了单磷原子簇模型ConP(n =1～ 5 )和双磷原子簇模型ConP2 (n =1～ 4 ) ,用密度泛函理论方法对其进行计算 .结果表明 ,在单磷Co2 P( 2 ) 、Co3 P( 1) 及Co4P( 2 ) 模型体系中 ,Co原子供给P原子电子 ,与电负性规则一致 ,同时Co和P之间具较强化学作用 ,可以形成稳定的原子簇 ;而在双磷和单磷原子簇Co5P( 1) 模型体系中 ,形成的原子簇不稳定 ,采用单磷Co2 P( 2 ) 、Co3 P( 1) 及Co4P( 2 ) 模型能较好地反映Co P非晶态合金的结构特点 .     

党和国家领导人珍爱珠算

我们党和国家领导人历来重视珠算的作用。1972年周恩来总理与李政道博士谈话中指出：“要告诉下面．不要把算盘丢掉、猴子吃桃子最危险”。1979年薄一波同志为《珠算》杂志创刊号题词时也指出：“算盘是我国的传统计算工具。一千多年以来在金融贸易和人民生活等方面起了重要作用。用算与与用电子计算札并不矛盾。现在还应充分发挥算盘的功能．为我国经济建没事业服务。”《珠算》杂志1980年第一期刊登了“陈云同志在杭州打算盘”的照片。     

马歇尔-勒纳条件的实证研究

本文从人民币实际汇率变动是否会对我国贸易收支产生影响出发，基于马歇尔．勒纳条件，对计算贸易弹性常用的OLS回归模型进行了改进，建立了向量自回归误差修正模型来估算我国的国际贸易弹性。实证研究表明：我国进出口需求的价格弹性之和大于1。因此人民币贬值可改善贸易收支；反之升值将使贸易收支恶化。     

Structural and Electrical Characteristics of Pb（Zr0.53,Ti0.47）O3 Thin Films Deposited on Si （100） Substrates

Pb(Zr0.53, Ti0.47)O3 (PZT) films were directly deposited on Si substrates without a buffer layer by pulsed laser deposition. Only(110)-oriented PZT peaks (other than Si substrate peaks) were observed from the XRD data. The electrical properties of the PZT/Si capacitor were characterized in terms of both the capacitance versus voltage (C-V) and current versus voltage (I-V) measurements. The clockwise trace of the C-V curve shows ferroelectric polarization switching, as is expected. From the I-V curves, the Schottky emission and spacecharge-limited-current behaviour are found to be the mainly leakage current mechanism in a certain electric field range in the negative and positive bias, respectively.