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91.
不可压N-S方程的差分流线扩散法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, a Finite-Difference Streamline-Diffusion (FDSD as short) scheme for the incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations is constructed with linear finite element spaces. The analysis showes that the scheme considered has good stability and higher accuracy than the standard finite elemnet method. 相似文献
92.
基于增广Lagrange函数的RQP方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Recursive quadratic programming is a family of techniques developd by Bartholomew-Biggs and other authors for solving nonlinear programming problems.This paperdescribes a new method for constrained optimization which obtains its search di-rections from a quadratic programming subproblem based on the well-known aug-mented Lagrangian function.It avoids the penalty parameter to tend to infinity.We employ the Fletcher‘s exact penalty function as a merit function and the use of an approximate directional derivative of the function that avoids the need toevaluate the second order derivatives of the problem functions.We prove that thealgorithm possesses global and superlinear convergence properties.At the sametime, numerical results are reported. 相似文献
93.
94.
美式期权定价中非局部问题的有限元方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
在本文中 ,我们关心的是美式期权的有限元方法 .首先 ,根据 [4 ]我们对所讨论的问题引进一个新奇的实用的方法 ,它涉及到对原问题重新形成准确的数学公式 ,使得数值解的计算可以在非常小的区域上进行 ,从而该算法计算速度快精度高 .进而 ,我们利用超逼近分析技术得到了有限元解关于 L2 -模的最优估计 . 相似文献
95.
本文讨论奇异扰动的拟线性椭圆型方程-ε△pu(x)=f(u(x)),u(x)≥0,x∈Ω;u=0,x∈Ω在Dirichlet边值条件下极小能量解的存在性和结构.其中ε>0是小参数,p>2,△pu=div(|Du|p-2Du),f(s)=sq-sp-1,p-1<q<Np/N-p-1.Ω RN(N≥2)是有界光滑区域.当ε→0时,方程存在一个极小能量解,应用移动平面方法可以证明此解在凸区域上会变成一个尖峰解. 相似文献
96.
The paper discusses the relationship between weights and control vertices of two rational NURBS curves of degree two or three with all weights larger than zero when they represent the same curve parametrically and geometrically, and gives sufficient and necessary conditions for coincidence of two rational NURBS curves in non-degeneracy case. 相似文献
97.
TESTING DIFFERENT CONJUGATE GRADIENT METHODS FOR LARGE—SCALE UNCONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Yu-hongDai QinNi 《计算数学(英文版)》2003,21(3):311-320
In this PaPer we test different conjugate gradient (CG) methods for solving large-scale unconstrained optimization problems.The methods are divided in two groups:the first group includes five basic CG methods and the second five hybrid CG methods.A collection of medium-scale and large-scale test problems are drawn from a standard code of test problems.CUTE.The conjugate gradient methods are ranked according to the numerical results.Some remarks are given. 相似文献
98.
Pu-yanNie 《计算数学(英文版)》2003,21(5):613-624
In a composite-step approach, a step sk is computed as the sum of two components vk and hk. The normal component vk, which is called the vertical step, aims to improve the linearized feasibility, while the tangential component hk, which is also called horizontal step, concentrates on reducing a model of the merit functions. As a filter method, it reduces both the infeasibility and the objective function. This is the same property of these two methods. In this paper, one concerns the composite-step like filter approach. That is, a step is tangential component hk if the infeasibility is reduced. Or else, sk is a compositestep composed of normal component Vk and tangential component hk. 相似文献
99.
Guo-Feng Zhang 《计算数学(英文版)》2003,21(3):375-382
Consider the following neutral delay-differential equations with multiple delays (NMDDE)$$y'(t)=Ly(t)+\sum_{j=1}^{m}[M_jy(t-\tau_j)+N_jy'(t-\tau_j)],\ \ t\geq 0, (0.1)$$ where $\tau>0$, $L, M_j$ and $N_j$ are constant complex- value $d×d$ matrices. A sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability of NMDDE system (0.1) is given. The stability of Butcher's (A,B,C)-method for systems of NMDDE is studied. In addition, we present a parallel diagonally-implicit iteration RK (PDIRK) methods (NPDIRK) for systems of NMDDE, which is easier to be implemented than fully implicit RK methos. We also investigate the stability of a special class of NPDIRK methods by analyzing their stability behaviors of the solutions of (0.1). 相似文献