矩阵的γ阶相似性

本首次给出了两个矩阵γ阶相似的概念，并得到了矩阵γ阶相似的充要条件及γ阶相似下关于矩阵的秩、特征多项式的一些性质，从而进一步丰富了矩阵的相似理论。     

拟阵与概念格的关系

本文以构造的方式建立起拟阵与概念格的联系,得到在同构意义下每个拟阵是一个概念格,但反之不然的结论;该结论使得利用概念格的性质研究拟阵成为现实,特别为将建造概念格的算法尤其是已计算机化的算法应用于求取拟阵奠定了基础,也为拟阵论成为研究概念格性质的辅助工具打下基础．     

解可分离约束双凹规划问题的一种外逼近方法[英文]

在本文中，我们提出了双凹规划问题和更一般的广义凹规划问题。我们给出了双凹规划问题的整体最优性条件，并构造了一个有限终止外逼近算法。     

球约束凸二次规划的一个新算法

首先利用Lagrange对偶 ,将球约束凸二次规划问题转化为无约束优化问题 ,然后运用单纯形法求解无约束优化问题 ,从而获得原问题的最优解     

Quantum—Confined Stark Effect of Vertically Stacked Self—Assembled Quantum Discs

We study the electronic energy levels and probability distribution of vertically stacked self-assembled InAs quantum discs system in the presence of a vertically applied electric field. This field is found to increase the splitting between the symmetric and antisymmetric levels for the same angular momentum. The field along the direction from one disc to another affects the electronic energy levels similarly as that in the opposite direction because the two discs are identical. It is obvious from our calculation that the probability of finding an electron in one disc becomes larger when the field points from this disc to the other one.     

热学中易混概念辨析

按照分子动理论的观点，热现象是与大量微观粒子的无规则运动(即热运动)密切相关的．为了描述热现象和分子热运动的规律和本质，物理学中引入了温度、内能、分子动能、分子平均动能、分子势能、热量等物理量．很多同学在学习过程中容易弄混这些概念，为了帮助同学们理解这些概念的内涵及相互区别，下面通过几道辨析题对相近概念进行逐一比较，希望对同学们有所启发．     

SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING METHODS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATE CONSTRAINTS

A Kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints.These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods.At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and Linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function.The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian funetion with a penalty term.A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased.The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadrade programming methods.