氘－氚聚变等离子体中高能α粒子的诊断

本文对于用电荷交换方法或低杂波涨落的方法测量高能α粒子作了简短的评述，建议用核反应１３Ｃ（α，ｎ）１６Ｏ测量氘－氚聚变等离子体中的高能α粒子，并提出了一种减少杂质污染，增加穿透深度的方法。     

高剥离类镁等电子序列的磁偶极M1和电四极E2光谱跃迁理论研究

利用全相对论性多组态Dirac-Fock广义平均能级方法，系统地计算了类镁离子3s3p磁偶极Ml^3P2--^3P1和电四极E2 ^2P2--^3P0(Z=20-103)光谱跃迁的能级间隔、跃迁几率和振子强度。计算中考虑了原子核的有限体积效应，进行了高阶Breit修正和QED修正，所得到的能级间隔和最近的实验数据及理论计算值进行了比较。计算结果表明：高原子序数的高荷电离子的磁偶极矩M1和电四极矩E2跃迁几率和中性原子的电偶极E1的相当，在ICF和MCF高温激光等离子体中，磁偶极矩M1和电四极矩E2跃迁过程不容被忽视。     

Defect Structures in 4H-SiC Irradiated with Highly-energetic ^20Ne^4＋ and ^120Xe^26＋ Ions

The study of damage evolution in silicon carbide bombarded with energetic helium ions is important for the use of this material in future fusion reactors. Heavier inert gas atoms like Ne and Xe have similar behavior of diffusion and clustering with helium, and the comparison of damage accumulation behavior between energetic helium and heavier inert gas ions can reveal important aspects of underlying mechanisms. As an extension of our     

由Cu^2＋中介的DNA双螺旋结构

大型干涉望远镜 (theverylargetelescopeinterferometer ,VLTI )是一台具有两个望远镜头的装置 ,它可以在任何方位角将光信号组合并获得较高的角分辨率 .最近VLTI拍摄到过去从未观察到的扁平星体Achernar.Achernar星是一颗离地球约有 14 5光年距离的恒星 ,它位于地球天空的南方 ,其质量是太阳质量的 6倍 .虽然VLTI不能提供这个星体的真实图像 ,但它却给出了Achernar星的精确的剖面图 .从图上可以看出Achernar星的赤道半径要比它的极地半径大 5 0 %,这在一般天体中是属于非常扁平状的球体 .如我们地球的赤道半径只比极地半径大 0 .3%.…     

Measurements of Boundary Plasma in Synergy Discharges of IBW and LHCD on the HT-7 Tokamak

By applying ion Bernstein wave (IBW) heating into the lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) plasma, improved confinements have been obtained in the HT-7 tokamak. The central electron temperature was doubled and the storage energy was increased significantly. The core electron density and temperature were broadened and ther profiles near the edge were steepened. A transport barrier has been formed in the vicinity of the limlter radial location. An enhanced shear in poloidal phase velocity was found in the same region with reduction of the fluctuation levels and the coherences between fluctuations. The results suggest that the improved confinement in the IBW and LHCD plasma is at least partially due to the modification of shear in poloidal velocity and then the suppression of fluctuations and fluctuation induced fluxes via de-correlation effect.     

单糖和寡糖的离子色谱法分析研究

单糖和寡糖作为糖蛋白和多种复合糖类的一个组分在生物体内起着重要的作用。研究这些糖类分子的结构与功能关系,有必要建立一种快速、简便、灵敏的单糖和寡糖的分析方法。经典的层析法分辨率低,分析时间长,定量测定困难。气相色谱法主要用于分析单糖,