对称非线性耦合混沌系统的同步

研究两个对称非线性耦合混沌系统的同步问题.通过对系统线性项与非线性项的适当分离， 构造一个特殊的非线性耦合项，发现在耦合强度α＝05附近的某一区域里存在稳定的 混沌同步现象.提供判断同步误差稳定性的方程，利用线性系统的稳定性分析准则和条件Lya punov指数来检验同步状态的稳定性.新方法适用于连续时间系统的混沌同步，也适用于具有 两个（或多于两个）正Lyapunov指数的超混沌系统.以Lorenz系统，超混沌Rssler 系统作 为算例，数值模拟结果证实所提新方法的有效性. 关键词： 混沌 同步 非线性耦合 稳定性准则 超混沌     

基于模糊鲁棒自适应CKF算法的MEMS-IMU姿态估计

针对微机电惯组（MEMS-IMU）受到状态突变干扰、存在未知量测噪声等情况下,传统滤波算法无法准确估计系统姿态问题,提出了一种基于模糊鲁棒自适应容积卡尔曼滤波（FRA-CKF）的姿态估计算法。通过分析滤波新息序列的统计特性,根据χ2检验原理设置了修正门限和修正边界,构造了容积卡尔曼滤波、鲁棒修正和自适应修正的隶属度函数,制定相应的模糊修正准则,使算法兼顾自适应性和鲁棒性。仿真及静、动态实验验证了所提出算法的有效性。静态实验结果表明,所提出的滤波算法相比CKF算法,航向角估计的均方根误差降低了80%,提高了滤波的精度和稳定性。     

直线型动态几何

中考要求 把全等、相似的计算和证明通过运动变化,使之转化为探究和开放性问题,主要考查学生的猜想、探究和逻辑推理能力,培养学生的分析问题和解决问题的能力.直线型动态几何是近几年各地中考命题的热点和亮点.     

Intermediate Self-similar Solutions of the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation with an Arbitrary Longitudinal Gain Profile

We study pulse propagation in a normal-dispersion optical fibre amplifier with an arbitrary longitudinal gain profile by self-similarity techniques. We show the functional form of the development of low-amplitude wings on the parabolic pulse, which are associated with the evolution of an arbitrary input pulse to the asymptotic parabolic pulse solution. It is found that for the increasing gain the amplifier output corresponding to the input Gaussian pulse converges to the asymptotic parabolic pulse solution more quickly than the output obtained with the input hyperbolic secant pulse, whereas for the decreasing gain the input pulse profiles have nearly no effect on the speed of convergence to the parabolic pulse solution. These theoretical results are confirmed by numerical simulations.     

阵列天线最大输出信干噪比下最优权重降维算法

本文研究阵列天线系统最大输出信干噪比准则下最优权重的降维算法。在求最优权重的过程中，计算复杂度是我们要关心的重要的问题，而计算复杂度与权重矢量的维数成正比。权重矢量的维数和天线阵的阵元个数相同。在期望方向和干扰方向小于天线阵元个数的情况下，完全可以通过某种变换，降低计算最优权重的实际维数，从而降低计算复杂度。     

探究镜框上的相似问题

老师:"小刚,你平时照镜子吗?"小刚:"那当然啦!我还是比较讲卫生的."老师:"有一个如图1所示的镜框,它是用等宽的木条制作而成的,你认为镜框和相框是相似形吗?"小刚:"那是一定的.因为镜框和相框的三条边分别平行,可推出三个角分别相等,即可判定这两个三角形相     

Structure properties and Noether symmetries for super-long elastic slender rod

DNA is a nucleic acid molecule with double-helical structures that are special symmetrical structures attracting great attention of numerous researchers. The super-long elastic slender rod, an important structural model of DNA and other long-train molecules, is a useful tool in analysing the symmetrical properties and the stabilities of DNA. This paper studies the structural properties of a super-long elastic slender rod as a structural model of DNA by using Kirchhoff＇s analogue technique and presents the Noether symmetries of the model by using the method of infinitesimal transformation. Baaed on Kirchhoff＇s analogue it analyses the generalized Hamilton canonical equations. The infinitesimal transfornaationa with rcspect to the radial coordinnte, the gonarnlizod coordinates, and the Cluasi-momenta of 5he model are introduced. The Noether gymmetries and conserved qugntities of the model are obtained.     

拟相似算子近似点谱的连通分支

讨论了Banach空间X上两个算子T，S拟相似时，近似点谱σα(T)的每一个连通分支与σα（S）以及σs(S)的相交关系，证明了σα(T)的每一个连通分支与σs(S)的交非空，并且给出了σα（T）的连通分支与σα（S）交非空的充要条件。     

半无限规划的一个对偶问题

本文对半无限凸规划提出一个新的对偶问题，使用扰动函数、次微分和法锥，文中证明了相应的弱对偶性及强对偶性的充要条件．     

Lacunary Measures and Self-similar Probability Measuresin Function Spaces

The paper deals with multifractal quantities for some types of Radon measures, especially self-similar probability measures, and their relations to Besov spaces.