Spectroscopic Interrogation of Layer-by-layer Assembled Films of Conjugated Polyelectrolytes

Layer-by-layer fluorescent conjugated polyelectrolyte films have been studied. The photoluminescence of conjugate polyelectrolytes was observed to be highly tunable during this film assembly process. Efficient photoinduced electron transfer from thus prepared highly luminescent film to a natural electron-transfer protein cytochrome c has also been observed.     

具有共轭体系的酮类烯醇硅醚与全氟碘代烷的反应

应用连二亚硫酸钠的引发，通过全氟碘代烷与醛类，酮类烯醇硅醚的反应，合成α－全氟烷基羰基类化合物的方法。利用该方法，还可以用“一锅法”合成含氟β－二酮类化合物。本文报道了在类似的反应条件下，与苯环或双键共轭的烯醇硅醚和全氟碘代反应的结果。     

Stiefel流形上的黎曼共轭梯度法CSCD

1引言Stiefel流形上的优化问题一般形式可以表示为:min x∈S_(n,p) f(X)(1.1)其中目标函数f:R^(n×p)→R为连续可微函数,S_(n,p)表示Stiefel流形,即S_(n,p)={X∈R^(n×p):X^(T)X=Ip,p相似文献   

修正PRP共轭梯度方法求解无约束最优化问题

基于著名的PRP共轭梯度方法,利用CG_DESCENT共轭梯度方法的结构,本文提出了一种求解大规模无约束最优化问题的修正PRP共轭梯度方法。该方法在每一步迭代中均能够产生一个充分下降的搜索方向,且独立于任何线搜索条件。在标准Wolfe线搜索条件下,证明了修正PRP共轭梯度方法的全局收敛性和线性收敛速度。数值结果展示了修正PRP方法对给定的测试问题是非常有效的。     

气相二茂铁双电荷离子的动能谱研究

The unimolecular charge separation reactions of the doubly charged ions FeC_(10)H_(10)~(2+)、FeC_(10)H_9~(2+)、FeC_(10)H_8~(2+) produced in the ion source by electron impact from ferrocene have been studied using Mass analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry (MIKES) technique. From the values of the kinetic energy releases (T), the intercharge distances (R) of the exploding doubly charged ions in their transition structures have been estimated and some structural informations about the transition states can be obtained. The collision induced reactions of the FeC_(10)H_(10)~(2+) ion with Ar have been studied using MIKES, we postulate a new type of continuing reaction which may be "collisional charge separation induced dissociation".     

若干有机共轭分子三阶非线性光学系数和链长的关系

我们以INDO/SDCI方法为基础, 利用完全态求和公式, 计算了多烯烃和联苯类分子的三阶非线性光学系数γ(0,0,0,0)和γ(-ω,ω, -ω,ω)。研究了γ与共轭分子链长的关系及其与外场频率的关系, 认为在链不十分长时γ与链长的三次方成正比。γ的大小微观上与电子的离域作用有关。     

汞电极表面电荷的快速估算

本文报导了用交流示波极谱快速估算电极表面电荷的方法。该方法使用仪器简单,测量快速,操作简便,在吸附研究中很有用处。