一种改进的数字散斑相关方法用于检测人的口型变化

提出了一种基于数字散斑相关测量技术的口型变化检测技术,该技术以白光数字散斑相关测量方法为基础,根据实际应用的需要,引入重心算法并进行了改进,可以实时地检测人说话时的口型变化。通过实验表明,提出的方法是一种实用的、快速、高精度的口型变化测试方法,可为今后的唇语识别技术奠定基础。     

Numerical Calculation and Analysis of Track Etching Process

Heavy ion irradiated polymers can be chemically etched to form track membrane with pores in the micro and sub-micro ranges. It has been reported that pore growth during etching can be related to track structures. A latent track has a track core inside and a track halo surrounding the track core. By single track etching it is observed that etching in the track core is much faster than in the track halo where the etching rate is even lower tlian that of bulk material. For multi-track etching, no such stages can be seen by the conductance measurements.     

“先重后单”法用于求空间曲面所围立体的体积

学生在用三重积分求体积时，当体积由比较复杂的空间曲面所围成，同学们由于对这样的空间曲面缺乏了解，作图也比较困难，所以通常做起来会感到束手无策，但是如果曲面为绕某一轴的旋转曲面，通过使用“先重后单”的方法，并且充分利用初等数学的公式，可使问题得到大量的简化。下面我们举几个具体例子。例1求曲面（x2＋y2＋z2）2＝a2（x2＋y2－z2）所界体积。分析与解：实际上这个曲面是WZ平面上双纽线（y2＋z2）2＝a2（y2－z2）绕z轴旋转一周而成。过X轴一点D作平行于Xoy平面的平面截旋转体得一圆环，如图1所示，内半径DA，外半径DB，…     

D—Wave Kondo Problem in a Square Tight—Bounding Lattice

A Kondo model in a square tight-bonding lattice of conduction electrons is considered.The Kondo interaction takes a d-wave.Using mean-field theory and numerical simulations,it is found that there is a pseudo-gap for the impurity density of states at the Fermi level.Numerical results also show that the exponents of the lowtemperature thermodynamic quantities are non-universal but dependent on the interaction.     

立体几何中简化问题的几个视角

在高中阶段，立体几何承担着学生空间想象能力培养的主要任务，研究立体图形的结构成为学生主要的学习要点和难点．几何的特点使得学生不仅要掌握各种几何问题的处理方法，往往还要进行大量的计算，使得解题过程困难重重，要简化问题，在立体几何中还要进行思维灵活性的训练，以使题目有效地向简单方面转化，这里谈几个视角。     

日本大学“数字感受舆心算”调查情况

据《全国珠算新闻》（日本珠连主办）２００２年５月号报道：今年二月，日本珠算教育连盟以首都及近郊的工科院校和科院校二百名学生为对象，进行了关于“数字感觉与心算”的调查。     

用13CNMR研究聚甲基丙烯酸锡酯的立构序列分布

本文测定了自由基型溶液聚合的聚甲基丙烯酸三甲基锡酯(PTMTM),聚甲基丙烯酸三乙基锡酯(PTETM)和聚甲基丙烯酸三丁基锡酯(PTBTM)的¹³C-NMR谱,对其C-2谱扩展分峰,计算立构序列,从定量数据表明,聚合物样品的空间立构富于或稍富于间规立构,随取代基的体积增大而趋于无规分布,作者认为受空间位阻效应和分子内或分子间形成配位键的影响。     

基于TMS320C5410EVM板的IIR数字滤波器的设计

本文研究DSP中的IIR数字滤波器的原理和用MATLAB在TMS320C5410EVM中设计IIR数字滤波器的过程和设计方法以及程序的调试方法。     

Damage and fracture evaluation of granular composite materials by digital image correlation method

This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite. The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang