Vacum Black Hole Mass Formula Is a Vanishing Noether Charge

The Noether current and its variation relation with respect to diffeomorphism invariance of gravitational theories have been derived from the horizontal variation and vertical-horizontal bi-variation of the Lagrangian,respectively.For Einstein‘s GR in the stationary,axisymmetric black holes,the mass formula in vacuum can be derived from this Noether current although it definitely vanishes.This indicates that the mass formula of black holes is a vanishing Noether charge in this case.The first law of black hole thermodynamics can also be derived from the variation relation of this vanishing Noether current.     

在相干理论的基础上分析光栅成像

本文在相干理论的基础上,推导了光栅成像中的光强分布和物像位置关系,并给出一组具有不同参数的实验照片及一组借助计算机绘制的强度分布图。     

论流动稳定性中的弱非线性理论

弱非线性理论提出已有30多年,被广泛用于流动稳定性及其他领域的问题.但能与实验比较并证实其有效性的理论计算结果很少.本文研究了其原因,发现主要是平均流修正的计算方法有问题,导致它的结果与数值模拟的结果吻合得不好.提出了正确的算法,结果相当满意.     

转动喇曼散射截面的群论计算

本文利用群链U(4)U(3)O(3)描述双原子分子N_2和O_2振转谱的对称性质,并利用群论方法计算了N_2和O_2分子转动喇曼散射的跃迁矩阵元,给出了它们的转动喇曼散射的截面。结果与实验较好地符合。     

她给我插上奋飞的翅膀

 夜,静极了.南大校园里,灯火通明.象往常一样,做完了功课、预习之后,又翻阅我生活中的伴侣--《现代物理知识》,仿佛只身在北京正负电子对撞机实验大厅里,聆听王淦昌、张文裕、赵忠尧、朱洪元教授给我讲解物理新发现…….我是一个物理系四年级学生,平时学了不少系统的物理知识,但对许多高深物理知识究竟有什么用,心中总感到迷惑,甚至怀疑现代物理是否陷入繁杂的数学推理之中,变成脱离实际的抽象理论学科.读了《现代物理知识》,对现代物理学的进展与应用有所了解,使我眼界顿开;它介绍的各种新奇的物理思想、实验和重大发现,使我惊叹不已,激起了我对学物理、用物理的强烈兴趣,心中所有的疑虑也烟消云散了.学校不是真空.随着各种思潮的冲击,在我周围有不少人感到读书无用,学物理更无出路.     

基于新课程观下的高中物理课堂教学目标分类研究

高中物理课堂教学目标设计的过程，是将教学理念、教学设计理论、课程标准、教材和学生实践经验相互整合的过程．这种整合既是一般教学论的教育目标设计理论在高中物理课堂教学中的系统演绎，又是《普通高中物理课程标准(实验)》在教学实践中的具体化．教学目标、教学过程和教学评价是     

Acoustic scattering from multiple spheres by using a kind of addition formulae for the spherical wave functions

A kind of addition formulae for the spherical wave functions is generated by using the bicentric expansion of Green function in spherical coordinates. For an acoustical system with multiple spheres, the addition formulae permit the field expansions all referred to the center of one of the spheres, whose boundary conditions can be consequently used to study the multiple scattering easily. The two-sphere acoustical system with different boundary conditions is considered and the field scattered by each sphere can be obtained by solving an infinite set of two linear, complex, algebraic equations, whose coefficients are coupled through double sums in the spherical wave functions. Finally, the form functions of two spheres insonified by a plane wave at arbitrary angles of incidence are calculated and the addition formulae presented are validated by comparing the corresponding numerical results with those of the existing literature.     

"自由落体运动"的难点突破

自由落体运动处于第二章的最后,其重点是自由落体运动是匀变速直线运动,而且加速度是g.难点是物体自由下落的快慢与物体的重量无关,即轻重不同的物体自由下落的加速度是相同的.(在学生的头脑中,重的物体落得快,轻的物体落得慢的想法根深蒂固,所以我认为本节的难点在这里)