微全分析系统检测方法的研究进展

综述了不同类型的检测方法在微全分析系统的应用，并简述了各类型的检测方法的优缺点。引用文献92篇。     

依“法”解题 简单容易

学习了《直线、平面、简单几何体》这一章后 ,经常遇到求点到面的距离和二面角以及直线与面的夹角的问题 .这类题若直接按定义做 ,许多同学都感到困难 .倘若采用法向量的知识解这类题 ,就变得十分容易了 .这里就谈谈运用法向量解这类题的方法 .1　求二面角、点面距离例 1　 (湖南省 2 0 0 2年高中数学竞赛试题 )如图 1,在棱长为a的正方体ABCD—A1 B1 C1 D1 中 ,E ,F分别是棱AB与BC的中点 .图 1　例 1图1)求二面角B -FB1 -E的大小 ;2 )求点D到平面B1 EF的距离 .解　如图 1,建立空间直角坐标系 ,则D( 0 ,0 ,0 ) ,B1 (a ,a ,a) ,E(a …     

Spin-Polarized Tunnelling Magnetoresistance Effects in La0.833K0.167MnO3／SrTiO3 Polycrystalline Perovskite Manganites

A sample of La0.833K0.167MnO3-SrTiO3 (LKMO/STO) is fabricated by the sol-gel method. The microstructure,magnetic and transportation properties have been studied. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the structure of LKMO/STO is a homogeneous solid solution phase. The resistivity of LKMO/STO shows the insulator behaviour, which is different from La0.833K0.167MnO3 (LKMO) whose resistivity shows metal-insulator transition with decreasing temperature. The low-field (moH = 0.02 T) magnetoresistance decreases from 11% to 0.2% with the increasing temperature from 4 K‘to 220K for the LKMO/STO sample. The magnitude of magnetoresistance in a strong field (μoH = 5.5 T) almost increases linearly with decreasing temperature and reaches the maximum of 65% at the low temperature of 4.2K, which is much higher than that oE LKMO (40%). The enhanced low-field magnetoresistance effects are quantitatively explained by the spin-polarized tunnelling at grain boundaries.     

Local Prediction of Chaotic Time Series Based on Support Vector Machine

Based on phase space delay-coordinate reconstruction of a chaotic dynamics system, we propose a local prediction of chaotic time series using a support vector machine （SVM） to overcome the shortcomings of traditional local prediction methods. The simulation results show that the performance of this proposed predictor for making onestep and multi-step prediction is superior to that of the traditional local linear prediction method and global SVM method. In addition, it is significant that its prediction performance is insensitive to the selection of embedding dimension and the number of nearest neighbours, so the satisfying results can be achieved even if we do not know the optimal embedding dimension and how to select the number of nearest neighbours.     

High-Average-Power Nanosecond Quasi-Phase-Matched Single-Pass Optical Parametric Generator in Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

A pulsed nanosecond optical parametric generator (OPG) in periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crysal is presented. The pump laser is an acousto-optically Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with the maximum average power of 6.58 W. When the repetition rate is 50kHz and the pulse width of the pump source is 80ns, the maximum average total output power of the single-pass PPLN OPG is about 1.9 W, which includes 1.322 W of 1.536μm signal radiation. The length of the PPLN crystal is only 38.7mm (at room temperature) with a grating period of 28.93μm (at room temperature). The 1.502-1.536μm signal radiation and 3.652-3.465μm idler radiation are obtained by adjusting the PPLN crystal temperature from 155℃ to 250℃.     

珠心算排积法论

二、3乘(一)本个数位乘数0246813579本个数0628439517(二)进数位乘数0123456789本个数0000111222(三)位积位积=本个+后进(允许够10数)合成位积的训练最好先用一笔清,然后再用脑算盘清理。有够10进位用“左手”。够10进位多数是后数有3与6的地方。例13×37,269........｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜虚半替半｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜｜}}够4进1够7进23×37269=0117073进03本个9,7进2,为17本个12本个6,6进1,为76本个8,9进2,为09本个7脑算盘清理为111,807。例23×68,194脑算盘清理为204,582。例33×94,762例43×29,507三、4乘(一)本个数位乘数0246813579本个…     

求解极限环的谱展开法

提出了一种求解自治非线性常微分方程周期解的方法－谱展开法，它直接把解形式上写成Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ级数，其频率和各谐波成份待定，而将原非线性微分方程问题变换成求解相应的非线性代数方程组，还以ａｖｎ ｄｅｒ Ｐｏｌ方程和神经元群平均场方程为例对该方法进行说明和讨论。     

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROJECTIVE GEOMETRIC AND RATIONAL QUADRATIC B-SPLINE CURVES

For two rational quadratic B-spline curves with same control vertexes, the cross ratio of four eollinear points are represented; which are any one of the vertexes, and the two points that the ray initialing from the vertex intersects with the corresponding segments of the twocurves, and the point the ray intersecting with the connecting line between the two neighboring vertexes. Different from rational quadratic Beeier curves, the value is generally related with the loeation of the ray, and the necessary and sufficient condition o5 the ratio being independent of the ray‘s loeation is showed. Alsn another cross ratio o5 the following four collinear points are suggested, i.e. one vertex, the points that the ray from the initlal vertex intersects respectivdy with the curve segmentt the line connecting the segments end points, and the line connecting the two neighboring vertexes. This cross ratio is concerned only whh the ray‘s location, butnot with the weights of the curve. Furthermore, the cross ratio is projective invariant under the projective transformation between the two segments.     

层次分析中广义最小偏差法的性质

广义最小偏差法（GLDM）是层次分析中一种重要的排序方法．本文讨论了广义最小偏差法的性质和灵敏度分析问题．