Specific Angular Momentum Distribution of Disc Galaxies Formed in Preheated Intergalactic Media

Assuming that baryons within a galactic halo have the same specific angular momentum as the dark matter where they locate initially and a disc forms due to the gas cooling and condensation with the conservation of angular momentum, we investigate the angular momentum distribution in a resulting galactic disc under the new preheated galaxy formation model suggested by Mo and Mao (Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 333 (2002) 768).Compared with the observational results, it can be concluded that the preheated galaxy formation model can match current observations. This model can be a good approach to solve the problems of both the angular momentum catastrophe and the mismatch of angularomomentum profiles in current disc galaxy formation models.     

A New High Efficiency Multiwave Cerenkov Generator Operating at Low Magnetic Field

With a resonant cavity inserted between the second slow-wave-structure section and the tapered wavegulde, a new structure of the multlwave Cerenkov generator (MWCG) operating at low guiding magnetic field is proposed to produce high efficiency and high power microwave. Some features and potential advantages of the proposed device are analysed. The 2.5-dimensional partlcle-in-cell simulation is employed to verify the initial expectation.The results show that, with the use of an electron beam of 640keV and 8.4kA guided by the magnetic lield of 0.6 T, a stable and monochromatic X-band microwave output of 4 GW in peak power is achieved, and the average efficiency is over 30%.     

BEPCII直线加速器相控系统设计研究

为了补偿由于各种因素引起的微波相位漂移,BEPCII直线加速器需要建立微波相位反馈控制系统.能量最大法将用来确定每台功率源的最佳相位.沿直线加速器速调管长廊铺设相位稳定同轴线提供相位参考.现在已经完成了关键部件,如PAD单元、IfA 单元的开发.搭建了相控最小系统对系统进行了验证.     

高温超导体Josephson阵列在磁场中的微波响应与磁通涡旋激发

本文从分析相变电阻率 ρP 和磁通蠕动电阻率 ρF 出发 ,指出当T小于某一温度T0 时 ,ρF>ρP,而当T >T0 时 ,ρF 远小于 ρP,并进一步分析了 ρF 与 ρP 随温度的变化率分布图 ,得出磁通蠕动电阻率 ρF 随温度的变化率分布图跟微波响应曲线具有相似的分布特征 ,结果表明 :高温超导体的非平衡微波响应机制可能与磁通涡旋的激发有关 .     

宇宙具有十二面体形状

 在从观测宇宙微波背景的Wilkinson微波各向异性探测器(WMAP)获得的数据基础上,美国数学家计算出,宇宙多半最终会具有十二面体形状。进行的是反证法:如果宇宙是无限的,则在微波背景上应观察到任何大小的波,但是实际上不是这样:Wilkinson微波各向异性探测器确实一次也没有观测到巨大的波。根据以杰弗里·威克斯(JeffreyWeeks)博士为首的数学家小组的计算,在宇宙微波背景上的波看上去完全像从规则几何形状十二面体内部看到的一样。其实,其他专家也证实,在其他几何形状内部也能产生类似的波结构。     

Microwave Synthesis, Characterization and DNA-binding Properties of a New Cobalt（ Ⅱ ） Complex with 2,6-Bis（benzimidazol-2-yl）pyridine

A new cobalt(Ⅱ) complex with tridentate ligand 2, 6-bis (benzimidazol-2-yl)pyridine has been synthesized by microwave irradiation method and characterized by elemental analysis,electrochemical and spectral methods. The binding of the complex with calf thymus DNA has also been investigated by absorption and fluorescence spectra.     

Fabrication of Zeolite A Rods with Irregular Macropores by Self-assembly of Zeolite A Microcrystals Using Microwave-assisted Hydrothermal Synthesis

Zeolite A rods by self-assembly of zeolite A microcrystal were successfully synthesized by microwave-assisted hydrotherrnal synthesis. The average size of zeolite crystals consisting of self-assembling materials was about 300 nm and the length of zeolite rods was in the range of 15--30μm.     

Microwave-promoted Palladium Catalyzed Suzuki Cross-coupling Reaction in WaterI

A simple, rapid and environmental friendly method for the synthesis of biaryl compounds under microwave irradiation is reported.     

辐射加热金X光再发射时间测量

利用星光Ⅱ三倍频激光打双盘靶，研究了辐射加热材料的Ｘ光发射时间。激光脉冲能量４０～６０Ｊ、脉冲宽度６００～７００ｐｓ。通过两台时间关联的亚千Ｘ光能谱仪分别监测双盘靶初、次级发射Ｘ光谱，给出了辐射加热次级Ｘ光再发射时间。