用纳米拟薄水铝石溶胶凝胶方法制备YAG∶Ce白光二极管荧光体

用纳米拟薄水铝石颗粒的胶溶的改进溶胶-凝胶法制备了亚微米尺度的YAG∶Ce荧光体。实验发现,在1000℃干凝胶粉开始出现YAG相,在相对较低的1400℃灼烧温度下得到纯相。由于纳米尺度氧化铝颗粒的籽晶成核效应对制备各步骤的贡献,得到在1~3μm之间的较小的荧光体颗粒。在1400℃下得到的荧光体的激发和发射光谱均符合与白光二极管的荧光体的光谱要求。     

How can the Cross-Link Adducts Formed by Novel Trans Platinum Drug be Influenced by Hydrogen Bond

A systematic quantum chemical characterization of intrinsic structure, energies and spectral properties of all the studied cross-link adducts formed by the novel trans platinum with thiazole ligand has been carried out at B3LYP/6-31G^＊ level of theory with the Lanl2dz pseudo potential basis set for the Pt atom. Special attention has been paid to the relative stability of these complexes and the factors that probably alter the order of the relative stability. The important influence of hydrogen bond on the structures, the energies and the spectral property was revealed. Other factors that contribute to relative stability including solvation effect, entropy and electronic delocalization energy were taken into account. The stability energy of the whole complex, and the interaction energy between two purine bases and the [Pt-（NH3）thiazole]^2＋ group were adopted to study the interplay among subsystems and their contribution to relative stability of all the studied cross-link model. Finally, basic spectral properties of these complexes including H（8） chemical shifts of all the studied complexes and the VCD （vibrational circular dichroism） spectra of two pairs of GG chelate enantiomers, were provided in order to define the structure of the most possible duplex bearing novel trans platinum drug lesions.     

《冶金分析》编辑部2007年刊期变更事宜

作为冶金领域中权威的分析技术专业期刊，《冶金分析》的办刊宗旨是为广大冶金分析测试工作者搭建学术交流平台。自1981年创刊以来，《冶金分析》以高度的创新精神和严谨的科学态度，动态反映冶金领域分析测试新技术、新方法、先进经验，报导研究成果，发表综述文章，并介绍国内外冶金分析动态等。其总被引频次和影响因子已连续五年位居冶金工程技术类期刊前列。《冶金分析》多年来一直是中国科技论文统计用期刊、中国科学引文数据库核心期刊、全国中文核心期刊，是美国cA千种表中我国化工类核心期刊，90年代初期就为美国工程信息公司EI数据库收录，同时为中国期刊网、万方数据网等国内知名数据库所收录。近年来由于不断拓展稿源、加强约稿，本刊吸引了很多优秀稿件，     

A Structure-activity Relationship （SAR） Study of Fluoroquinolones with Biological Activity against Anti-S.pneumoniae

1INTRODUCTION Streptococcus pneumoniae is a key pathogen in many respiratory tract infections.In a Canada-wide surveillance study published in1999,it was reported that21.2%of pneumococcal tested were interme-diately susceptible or resistant to penicillin.As the newer respiratory fluoroquinolones are active aga-inst both penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resis-tant isolates of S.pneumoniae,they will be increa-singly important in the future treatment of infections caused by this pathoge…     

What Is Its Real Existing Form?——Theoretical and Experimental Studies on 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole

1 INTRODUCTION The study of heterocyclic molecules with aroma- tic rings and their absorptions on metals is of con- siderable importance from both theoretical and te- chnological points of view. These molecules are in- teresting because of their applications as corrosion inhibitors and flotation collectors, and their abilities to form self-assembly layers[1]. 2-Mercaptobenzo- thiazole (C7H5NS2, in the following MBT) is an important heterocyclic molecule, which can be used as corrosion …     

铈铁复合氧化物制备及其甲烷选择性氧化制合成气催化性能

用共沉淀法制备了CeO2-Fe2O3氧载体。在固定床反应器中研究了氧载体中晶格氧部分氧化甲烷的反应,并用空气为氧源进行了氧载体还原-氧化再生循环实验,通过XRD,O2-TPD,H2-TPR等手段对氧载体进行了表征。结果表明,CeO2-Fe2O3氧载体中的体相晶格氧适于部分氧化甲烷制合成气。新鲜的氧载体上存在二种氧：有强氧化性的吸附氧（包括弱吸附分子氧和表面晶格氧）和高选择性的体相晶格氧。在高温条件下（800℃）,CeO2-Fe2O3氧载体在消耗掉吸附氧后能均匀地释放出体相晶格氧将甲烷高选择性的氧化为CO和H2。循环实验表明,可以通过循环来提高合成气的选择性,经长时间的循环CeO2-Fe2O3氧载体上有CeFeO3出现,但其并未对选择性造成不利影响。     

OJ手性柱分离芳基烷酸类非甾体解热镇痛药的色谱保留特性和拆分机理

使用纤维素类手性柱OJ柱, 分离布洛芬、依托度酸、非诺洛芬钙、酮洛芬、洛索洛芬等5个芳基烷酸类非甾体解热镇痛药对映体, 并通过溶质计量置换保留模型和热力学研究对OJ手性柱手性分离机理进行探讨. 结果表明, OJ手性柱可在正相条件下分离系列芳基烷酸类非甾体解热镇痛药, 对映体的色谱保留和分离度可以通过改变流动相中醇类置换剂和浓度、有机酸性改性剂和浓度、柱温等因素调节.     

苯乙烯相连的卟啉-三芳胺共轭体的合成及表征

以三芳胺甲醛和4-二乙氧基甲基苄基亚磷酸二乙酯为原料经Wittig-Horner反应制得化合物4-[4-(N,N-二苯胺基)苯乙烯基]苯甲醛, 4-[4-(N,N-二对甲苯胺基)苯乙烯基]苯甲醛和4-[4-(N,N-二对甲氧基苯胺基)苯乙烯基]苯甲醛, 这些化合物与吡咯在丙酸中回流得到一类通过苯乙烯相连的卟啉-三芳胺共轭体, 并采用¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, MS及UV-vis对卟啉化合物的结构进行了表征.     

吡氟禾草灵的高效液相色谱法拆分与测定

在流动相为正庚烷-异丙醇-三氟乙酸(99.3:0.5:0.2,体积比),流速为0.6 mL·min-1,检测波长为273 am,柱温为10℃的分析条件下,利用手性色谱柱Nucleosil chiral-2实现了吡氟禾草灵对映体的手性分离,在优化的色谱分离条件下,R-型异构体的峰面积与其对应浓度之间保持线性关系,其对应的线性回归方程为A=(236.30ρ 1.94)×100,其相关系数为0.9991.据此可定量测定R型异构体.     

白光电致发光二极管用发光材料研究进展

白光电致发光二极管(LED)是固体照明的重要光源.荧光体转换是获取白光LED的主要途径之一.当前,转换用荧光体的研究在发光材料领域中最活跃.本文对近年来白光LED用发光材料新体系的研究进展作了评述.