守恒高阶交通流模型的相平面分析

在Lagrange坐标下,运用微分方程定性理论中的相平面分析方法,研究一个近期所提出的守恒高阶交通流模型的行波解,讨论系统的平衡点类型及其稳定性状态,分析相平面中的轨线全局分布结构,验证数值解与解析解的一致性.从而,能够较好地解释现实交通中的时停时走波和瓶颈处的振荡现象,表明所讨论的模型能够描述复杂的拥挤交通.     

投影器的标定方法

随着近景摄影测量的发展,投影器的使用越来越频繁和广泛。为了更好地使用和充分地利用投影器,需要求解投影器的内方位元素,即对投影器进行标定。提出了一种方便有效的投影器标定的方法。只需要一架投影器、一部数码相机、一个平面格网和一台计算机,设备的连接和使用相对方便灵活。基于近景摄影测量的理论,结合二维直接线性变换(2D-DLT)和共线方程,运用图像处理的方法,利用光束法平差对投影器进行标定。实验及其结果证明了该标定方法的正确性和有效性。     

基于平面通量展开的三维Pin by Pin输运SP3计算

基于Pin by Pin输运SP3计算是下一代反应堆物理计算方法中一个重要的研究方向.节块法一般采用高阶通量和中子源展开以适应较大的节块尺寸,因此对于Pin by Pin计算来说效率偏低.由于反应堆堆芯不均匀性更多发生在径向,本文提出一种径向基于二维平面通量展开结合轴向常规节块法的综合方法进行三维Pin by Pin输...     

一道联考填空题压轴题的六种解法

题目 在平面直角坐标系xOy中，设A（-1，1），B，C是函数y=1/x（x〉0）图像上两点，且△ABC是正三角形，则△ABC的高为． 这是泰州市2013届高三第二次调研测试数学试卷中的一道试题（填空题14），我校高三年级十七个班共687名学生参加考试，结果仅有16人做出正确答案，均分为0．12分，得分率为2．4％，“不愧为”填空题的压轴题．     

三用定积分

定积分是新课标的新增内容,它不仅为传统的高中数学注入了新鲜血液,还给学生提供了数学建模的新思路、用数学的新意识,通常利用定积分可以求平面图形的面积、变速直线运动的路程及变力作功等.另外,利用定积分也能证明不等式,下面举例说明.     

LOCAL BENDING OF THIN FILM ON VISCOUS LAYER

Effects of deposition layer position film are systematically investigated. Because the and number/density on local bending of a thin deposition layer interacts with the thin film at the interface and there is an offset between the thin film neutral surface and the interface, the deposition layer generates not only axial stress but also bending moment. The bending moment induces an instant out-of-plane deflection of the thin film, which may or may not cause the socalled local bending. The deposition layer is modeled as a local stressor, whose location and density are demonstrated to be vital to the occurrence of local bending. The thin film rests on a viscous layer, which is governed by the Navier-Stokes equation and behaves like an elastic foundation to exert transverse forces on the thin film. The unknown feature of the axial constraint force makes the governing equation highly nonlinear even for the small deflection chse. The constraint force and film transverse deflection are solved iteratively through the governing equation and the displacement constraint equation of immovable edges. This research shows that in some special cases, the deposition density increase does not necessarily reduce the local bending. By comparing the thin film deflections of different deposition numbers and positions, we also present the guideline of strengthening or suppressing the local bending.     

2011年高考江苏卷18题的解法探析与推广

2011年高考江苏卷第18题为：考题如图1，在平面直角坐标系xOy中，M、N分别是椭圆x^2/4＋y^2/2=1的顶点，过坐标原点的直线交椭圆于P、A两点，其中P在第一象限，过P作z轴的垂线，垂足为C，连接AC，并延长交椭圆于点B，设直线PA的斜率为k．     

Dynamical Effect of Calcium Pump on Cytosolic Calcium Bursting Oscillations with IP3 Degradation

Taking account of the Ca2＋-activated degradation of inositol trisphosphate （IP3）, a one pool model of cytosolic calcium oscillation is considered to investigate the effect of the calcium pump on the Ca2＋ bursting oscillation behavior. In order to give the oscillation domain, a two-parameter bifurcation analysis of the fast subsystem is performed in the parameter plane. Different types of bursting are presented with the variation of the pump parameter, and fast-slow dynamics is used to analyze the types and generation mechanisms of the bursting oscillations. The results are instructive for understanding the role of the calcium pump played in complex intracellular calcium activities.