一类二层优化问题的极大熵方法

文章对一类下层带有公差的特殊的二层优化问题构造出不同于文[1]-[4]的极大熵函数来近似表示下层极值函数,地不可微二层优化问题转化为可微优化问题来处理，从而得到一类二层优化问题的ε－最优解的一种计算方法。     

Chiral Parameter of Transparent Films Containing Polymer Cholesteric Liquid Crystal-R

The transparent film containing a kind of polymer cholesteric liquid crystal-R was fabricated by the freezing method. The optical polarization response of the film was investigated by a self-manufactured apparatus and its optical rotatory dispersion was measured by a novel technique at the wavelength from 35Onto to 66Onto.At various wavelengths, the chiral parameter of the film has been obtained. The results show that the chiral parameter decreases as the wavelength increases. The maximum and minimum chiral parameters are 0.0343 at the wavelength of 350 nm and 0.0058 at the wavelength of 660 nm, respectively. The obtained data indicate that this kind of polymer cholesteric liquid crystal-R is a promising candidate host material for solid optical chiral waveguides.     

冲击加载合金材料微缺陷的中子小角散射初步实验

在冲击动态加载破坏下，金属材料会产生微孔洞、微裂纹和位错等微结构缺陷，这会明显影响材料的某些性能。采用中子小角散射技术研究了冲击加载前后合金材料微缺陷的变化。实验样品分别是以Al和Mg为基体、含有少量其他元素的两种圆柱状合金材料，将样品用不同速度的钢弹冲击，测量样品为加载前、后合金材料共计4个。     

Proton Fraction in Neutron Star Matter and Three-Body Force Effects

The three-body force effects on the equation of state and its iso-spin dependence of asymmetric nuclear matter and on the proton fraction in neutron star matter have been investigated[1] within Brueckner Hartree-Fock (BHF) approach by using a microscopic three-body force. It is shown that, even in the presence of the three-body force, the empirical parabolic law of the energy per nucleon vs. isospin asymmetry β=(N-Z)/A is fulfilled in the whole asymmetry range 0 ≤β ≤1 and also up to high density. The three-body force provides a strong enhancement of symmetry energy at high density in agreement with relativistic approaches. Thecalculated proton fraction in β stable neutron star matter is given in Fig.l, where the thick solid line is the BHF prediction using AV18 TBF, while the dotted one is the BHF result using AVis. The thin solid line is the prediction of the Dirac-Brueckner approach taken from Ref.[2]. The results extracted according to the phenomenological paramete rizations of the symmetry energy suggested in Ref.[3] are also plotted. It is seen from     

关于高阶中立型偏微分方程系统解的振动性

近年来,由于偏泛函微分方程(组)理论在人口动力学,生物遗传工程和化学反应过程等领域中有广泛的应用,因而很多学者在偏泛函微分方程(组)解的振动性理论的研究方面做了大量工作,取得了许多成果.本文将研究一类较广泛的高阶中立型偏微分方程组     

利用拉曼型的Jaynes-Cummings模型传送两比特的未知原子态

实现量子态的隐形传送、尤其是多比特量子态的隐形传送在量子信息领域中有非常重要的作用，提出了一种隐形传送两比特未知原子态的方案，在此方案中，用两个两粒子纠缠态代替一个三粒子纠缠态作为量子信道，而且此方案可推广到隐形传送N比特的未知原子态。     

非线性不适定问题一种双循环的牛顿型迭代格式

本文研究非线性算子方程F(x)=y的解,结合最速下降法,Newton-Landweber迭代格式及正则化思想,在F满足适当的条件下,构造出新的双循环迭代格式。本文对格式的收敛性进行了严格论证,并估计出迭代格式的收敛精度。     

某类系统广义指数型E稳定性(英文)

研究某类系统广义指数型 E稳定性 ,推广了文献 [1 ],[2 ]的某些结果 .     

蓝光相变光盘的多层膜结构设计

为了使光盘获得优良的记录／读出性能并能够长期稳定地使用，必须优化设计相变光盘的多层膜结构。采用自行设计的模拟分析相变光盘读出过程设计软件，从光学角度出发模拟计算了蓝光(405nm)相变光盘的膜层结构，研究了多层膜系的反射率和反射率对比度等光学参量与各层膜厚度和槽深的关系。研究得出的最佳多层膜结构为：下介电层／记录层／上介电层／反射层的厚度对于台记录为100nm／10nm／25nm，／60nm，而对于槽记录则为140nm／15nm／30nm，／60nm，槽深为50nm。模拟计算结果对于将来高密度蓝光相变光盘的制备具有一定的指导意义。