相函数具退化临界点的振荡积分

考虑相函数具退化临界点的振荡积分. 在相函数的有限型条件下, 得到第1型振荡积分的估计. 该振荡积分的衰减依赖于有限型、空间维数及象征的指标.     

Stopband Phenomena in the Passband of Left-Handed Metamaterials

Stopband phenomena are reported in the passband of left-handed metamaterials. The samples with linear defect are designed by removing one layer of split ring resonators （SRRs）. It is shown that the left-handed transmission peaks have a distinct transform with the relative deviation of the SRRs centre from the wire centre 8, from a single left-handed peak, double left-handed peaks with different magnitude to no transmission peak, i.e. left-handed properties of metamaterials disappear. Numerical simulation shows that the change of 8 makes the effective permeability shift at a frequency range, where stopband occurs. It is thought that the stopband in left-handed passband is due to the symmetry breaking between SRRs and wires in the metamaterials.     

用正四棱锥形阵对声目标定位研究

文章结合声阵列在智能雷系统中的应用，提出了用立体五元声阵列对声目标进行定位，将智能雷中用于预警的传感器也参与到定位阵列中来，这样就在不增加传感器的条件下实现了市体阵列对声目标的定位。文章推导了定位公式和误差公式，并对结果进行仿真分析，与平面阵相比取得了较好的效果。不但提高了精度还降低了声阵列的盲区。     

Sonochemical Degradation of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Aqueous Solution

Ultrasonic waves in a liquid induce the formation of cavitation bubbles. Submitted to an oscillating pressure field, cavities filled with vapor and dissolved gas pulsate, grow and implode violently when they reach a critical resonant size. According to the 慼ot spot?theory, extremely high temperature and pressure are produced during the collapse of cavitation bubbles1. Under these extreme conditions, the molecules vaporized in the bubbles as well as in the surrounding condensed layer could …     

SCN——BrO3——H+体系的非线性动力学行为

＄酸盐驱动的振荡器，特别是Belousov－Zhabotinskii反应［‘1及其变种是研究得最为广泛、最为透彻的均相化学振荡反应．但两组份非催化的漠酸盐振荡器还只是近年来才发现开始研究的·含硫化合物如SC（NH。）。，SO3－，SCN一等非催化滇酸盐振荡器的非线性行为逐渐成为研究热点     

穿过液膜的自发电势振荡

An artificial membrane consisting of pricramic acid in nitrobenzene was used as an oil phase imposed between two aqueous phases. The right one contained trimethyl-slearylammonium chloride and aicohol; and the left contained sucrose solution (or H_2O). We found that this system exhibited rhythmic oscillation of electrical potential. The amplitude of the oscillations was between 20—150 mV. The oscillations were observed even when ethyl alcohol was absent in the aqueous of trimethylslearylammonium Chloride, and the increase in amplitude of oscillation with time was found to be less in the presence of sucrose. Some of the expremental results have been explained.     

衰减全反射-紫外/可见光谱技术应用

本文对衰减全反射法(ATR)的光学测定原理、衰减全反射-紫外/可见光谱方法(ATR-UV)的特点以及它们在一些典型的工业过程溶液,如高浓度和含有大量固体颗粒和微乳液聚合等体系检测的应用进行了综述.ATR-UV光谱技术适宜实时地反馈工业过程溶液的组分改变和浓度变化,从而帮助我们了解该过程的进展.这些优良的特性能帮助我们开发在线的传感器,因此可用于监测许多典型的工业过程溶液.其方法简单、迅速,一般无需对试样进行预处理或稀释.ATR-UV作为光谱学测定的重要波段,其技术开发将在化工过程检测方面具有重要的意义.     

Belousov—Zhabotinskii反应

一、引言化学振荡是现代化学前沿课题之一。化学振荡现象已引起人们极大的兴趣与广泛的重视,而研究得最为深入的化学振荡反应就是Belousov-Zhabotinskii反应。B-Z反应在均相化学振荡的研究发展上有着极为     

水下声发射燃速测量系统测量不确定度的评定

介绍了水下声发射燃速测量系统测量不确定的评定     

四氮杂大环四烯镍(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni(TIM)]X催化BrO 氧化双有机底物的振荡反应

本文报道了四氮杂大环四烯镍(Ⅱ)配人事物[Ni(TIM]X[TIM为2,3,9,10-1,4,8,11-甲氮杂环十四-1,3,8,10-四烯;X=(ClO~4)~2,ZnCl~4,(SCN)~2]催化BrO CH~2(CO~H)~2-(CO~2H~2)-H~2SO~4体系的新型振荡化学反应.对该振荡反应体系进行了多方面的研究,并提出了简要的机理.