石墨炉-原子吸收光谱法测定含维生素B_(12)制品中铅量

提出了用石墨炉-原子吸收光谱法测定维生素B_(12)制品(例如含维生素B_(12)的保健食品及饲料等)中铅的含量。样品于压力罐中用硝酸及过氧化氢经在60℃～160℃范围内阶梯升温消解,所得溶液蒸缩至0.5mL后,加水定容至10mL,按选定的仪器工作条件测定其中铅量。采用热解涂层平台石墨管。用阶梯升温方式先后于350℃(5s)和550℃(2 s)进行灰化,并选择在1700℃进行原子化。方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.1ng。在20.0μg·L~(-1)浓度水平上重复测定8次做回收及精密度试验,测得平均回收率为100.2%,相对标准偏差为0.39%。     

拓朴绝缘体研究的新进展

美国普林斯顿大学的一个研究组于2010年7月15日在《自然》（Nature466，343～34615 July 2010）杂志上面发表题为《拓扑表面态穿越表面障碍》（ Transmission of topological surface states through surface barriers）的文章．在文章中他们用可靠的实验数据给出了拓扑表面态穿越单晶锑材料原子尺度阶梯状表面障碍的传播规律，为研究拓扑绝缘材料的性质做出了重要的贡献．     

微波消解-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定蜂胶中铅

提出了石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定蜂胶中铅含量的方法,样品采用微波消解,用磷酸二氢铵基体作为改进剂,方法的精密度(n=7)在1.1%～1.3%之间,回收率在91.8%～101.9%之间。     

塞曼效应石墨炉原子吸收法测定河水中微量铍

以镧或钡盐涂覆石管，大幅度提高测定铍的灵敏度和稳定性，并用铝或钙为基体改进剂，消除干扰，方法简便，快速，回收率９２．６％－１０５．０％，ＲＳＤ〈１０．２４％。     

壳聚糖富集FAAS法测定水中痕量Cu（Ⅱ）

了以壳聚糖作富集柱，稀H2SO4为洗脱剂，稀NaOH为再生剂，火焰原子吸收光谱法简便，快速分离集测定水中痕量Cu(Ⅱ）的方法，于波长325nm处测定，检出限为为20ng.ml^0-1，线性范围为10－20μg.ml^-1。     

Excitation and decay dynamics of 1s2s inner-shell double-vacancy states of neon atoms

The photo-excitation and Auger decay processes of inner-shell double vacancy states 1s2s2p^6（1,3^S）3s3p of neutral neon atoms have been studied theoretically. Multi-configuration Dirac-Fock （MCDF） calculations have been carried out, with electron correlation effects taken into consideration. The relaxation of core and excited orbitals and configuration interaction are found to be crucial to creating the double vacancy states by single photo-absorption. The predominant decay paths for the double vacancy states turn out to be of the LLM Auger decay to 1s 2s^22p^53s（3p）, KLL Auger decay to 1s^22s2p^43s3p, and KLM Auger decay to 1s^22p^63s（3p）. They lead to further Auger decay, creating the neon ions of multiple charge states. For both double and single vacancy states the spectator type of Auger process is dominated in all the Auger decay processes. Theoretical Anger electron spectra are presented for further investigations, experimental and theoretical.     

The dynamics of triple-well trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with atoms feeding and loss effects

In this paper, we consider the macroscopic quantum tunnelling and self-trapping phenomena of Bose-Einstein condensates （BECs） with three-body recombination losses and atoms feeding from thermal cloud in triple-well potential. Using the three-mode approximation, three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations （GPEs）, which describe the dynamics of the system, are obtained. The corresponding numerical results reveal some interesting characteristics of BECs for different scattering lengths. The self-trapping and quantum tunnelling both are found in zero-phase and ：r-phase modes. Furthermore, we observe the quantum beating phenomenon and the resonance character during the self-trapping and quantum tunnelling. It is also shown that the initial phase has a significant effect on the dynamics of the system.     

Analytic solutions for degenerate Raman-coupled model

The Raman-coupled interaction between an atom and a single mode of a cavity field is studied. For the cases in which a light field is initially in a coherent state and in a thermal state separately, we have derived the analytic expressions for the time evolutions of atomic population difference W, modulus B of the Bloch vector, and entropy E. We find that the time evolutions of these quantities are periodic with a period of π. The maxima of W and B appear at the scaled interaction time points τ- = kπ（k = 0, 1, 2,...）. At these time points, E = 0, which shows that the atom and the field are not entangled. Between these time points, E ≠ 0, which means that the atom and the field are entangled. When the field is initially in a coherent state, near the maxima, the envelope of W is a Gaussian function with a variance of 1/（4n^-）（n^- is the mean number of photons）. Under the envelope, W oscillates at a frequency of n^-/π. When the field is initially in a thermal state, near the maxima, W is a Lorentz function with a width of 1/n^-.