Nonlinear Absorption and Dispersion Response in Optically Dense Media Driven by a Single-Mode Laser

Taking the density-dependent near dipole-dipole （NDD） interaction into consideration, we theoretically investigate the response of nonlinear absorption and dispersion in optically dense media of three-level atoms driven by a single-mode probe laser. The influence of the NDD effects on the absorption and dispersion spectra of the probe field is predicted via numerical calculations. It is shown that the NDD effects reduce gradually to transient absorption and amplification with the increase of the strengths of the NDD interaction, but do not change the steady-state behavior. Due to the presence of the NDD effects, steady-state absorption spectra exhibit asymmetric double-peak structure and overall shifts when a continuous-wave （cw） probe field is applied. However, frequency dispersion spectra are insensitive to them near the zero detuning.     

一维势阱与扩展X射线吸收精细结构

介绍了一维势阱的一个应用实例.     

Manipulating Single-Photon Transport Properties in an Asymmetrical Waveguide Coupled to a Whispering-Gallery Resonator Containing a Two-Level Atom

A hybrid system containing an asymmetrical waveguide coupled to a whispering-gallery resonator embedded with a two-level atom is designed to investigate single-photon transport properties. The transmission and reflection amplitudes are obtained via the discrete coordinates approach. Numerical simula, tion demonstrates that a tri- frequency photon attenuator is realized by controlling the couplings between the asymmetrical waveguide and the whispering-gallery resonator. The phase shift, group delay and dissipation effects of the transmitted single-photon are also discussed.     

非等同两原子与相干态光场相互作用系统的腔场谱

研究了两个非等同二能级原子与单模相干态光场相互作用系统的腔场谱,讨论了相干态光场平均光子数(n)、非等同两原子与腔场间相对的耦合常数R=g2/g1分别取不同数值时腔场谱结构的新特性.发现随(n)和R的增加,腔场谱中内侧各峰升高并向共振频率ω0靠近,外侧各边峰逐渐降低并远离中心,形成以共振频率ω0为对称中心的多峰结构.在(n)＞＞1时,腔场谱中只出现经典共振峰.     

电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法及离子选择电极法测定荧光级氧化钇中痕量铈的研究

文章描述了荧光级氧化钇中痕量稀土铈的测定方法,在溴酸钾存在下,5摩尔/升HNO_3介质中,以P507萃取微量铈,然后有机相用硝酸、过氧化氢反萃取、再将水相浓缩定容,然后以电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法分析。同时用铈的离子选择电极以二次标准加入法作第二种手段分析。样品溶液以乙醇预去溶方式引入等离子体,测定下限为2微克/克,方法简单、快速、准确。离子选择电极法测定铈离子下限1×10～(-5)摩尔/升,回收率为94-101%,方法简单,结果满意、价格便宜。     

多电子原子和离子的等电子系参数的研究(Ⅱ)——跃迁概率与振子强度的计算

应用我们提出的k系数校正方法,使用最弱受约束电子势模型下的简单解析波函数,则等电子系各成员的跃迁结果只随核电荷数Z变化。由此,非常方便地进行了LiI跃迁概率和3电子系振子强度的计算,与量子亏损方法相比,不但能够反映出等电子系跃迁的规律性,而且结果具有相当好的精度。表明结合k系数校正的最弱受约束电子势模型方法,有利于等电子系规律的研究。 关键词：     

足球烯分子C_(60)及C_(70)的反饱和吸收性质与光限制效应

报道了对足球烯分子纯C_60及纯C_70的光限制效应的研究结果,讨论了样品的浓度及三重态寿命对光限制阈值的影响.首次报道在足球稀分子中发现的三重态吸收饱和现象,并阐述了其产生的原因及对光限制效应的影响.     

硒的原子吸收分析进展

本文对1985年以来硒的原子吸收分析,从石墨炉法、氢化物法、氢化物-石墨炉法和火焰法四个方面的分析进展进行综合评述。     

原子吸收分光光度计用于分子吸收分析测定稀土氧化物中铝和硅

用原子吸收分光光度计代替紫外－可见光度计测定元素的分子络合物的分子吸收。作为初步尝试，测定了稀土氧化物中的铝和硅，取得了满意的结果。