基于科研实践能力培养的结构光学非互易实验教学研究

针对高等教育目标，全方位提升学生科研素质。面向光电信息工程专业，笔者介绍了一套基于科研实践能力培养的结构光学非互易实验方案。本实验将理论与实验结合，深入浅出地介绍原理。通过实验，学生不仅熟悉了光学仪器的功能与使用，也锻炼了数据处理能力。将理论结合实验，既巩固了课堂的知识点，又培养了学生的科研实践动手能力。     

弱限制波导的光线量子力学分析方法

根据光线量子理论验证了弱限制波导条件等效于光学中傍轴近似，可将量子理论方法移植到光波导中，并对光线量子力学方法在光波导中应用的物理意义进行了分析和讨论。     

3-丙烯酰胺基-9-乙基咔唑/碘鎓盐体系敏化甲基丙烯酸甲酯光聚合

研究了 3_丙烯酰胺基_9_乙基咔唑 (AAECZ) /氯化二苯基碘钅翁盐 (DPIOC)组成的光敏引发体系引发的甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (MMA)光聚合 ,并研究了各因素对聚合速率的影响 ,得到了聚合动力学方程 ;讨论了温度对聚合反应的影响 ,并探讨了引发机理     

BF3的同步辐射光电离研究

利用同步辐射光源在超声射流条件下对ＢＦ３进行了光电离研究。在５０～８０ｎｍ内，观测到ＢＦ２＾＋和ＢＦ３＾＋的光电离效率曲线（ＰＩＥ）呈现丰富的自电离结构，分析表明，它们对应于ＢＦ３分子的ｎｓ、ｎｐ和ｎｄ系列的高Ｒｙｄｂｅｒｇ结构，经光谱分析获得了相应的Ｒｙｄｂｅｒｇ态参数。     

两区复振幅光瞳滤波器的优化设计研究

现在设计的超分辨光瞳滤波器大多是对光瞳函数进行设计和优化,本文在此基础上,设计了一种新的光瞳函数,具有此函数的超分辨光瞳滤波器,给设计参量b一确定的值,调节参量a或者固定参量a,调节参量b,均可以在一定程度上实现较好的横向超分辨,且具有比较高的斯特尔比,当a=2.1,b=-0.7时,轴向光强值在一段范围内变化缓慢,扩展...     

X-Ray Emission from Zr, Mo, In and Pb Targets Bombarded by Slow Highly Charged Ar^q＋（q = 13, 14, 15, 16） Ions

We study the L x-ray emission from Zr, Mo and In targets and M x-ray emission from Pb target under bombardment of low energy Ar^q (q = 13, 14, 15, 16) ions. The relative x-ray yields were measured in the projectile kinetic energy range 210-360 keV. It is found that the relative x-ray yields from Zr, Mo and Pb targets increase with the increasing projectile kinetic energy for Ar^14 and Ar^16 projectiles and depend on the potential energy of the projectile remarkably.     

Photochemical degradation of environmentally persistent perfluorooctanoic acid （PFOA） in the presence of Fe（Ⅲ）

Environmentally persistent and bioaccumulative perfluorooctanic acid （PFOA） was difficult to be decomposed under the irradiation of 254 nm UV light. However, in the presence of 80μmol/L Fe（Ⅲ）, 80% of PFOA with initial concentration of 48μmol/L （20 mg/L） was effectively degraded and 47.8% of fluorine atoms in PFOA molecule were transformed into inorganic fluoride ion after 4 h reaction. Shorter chain perfluorocarboxylic acids bearing C3-C7 and fluoride ion were detected and identified by LC/MS and IC as the degradation products in the aqueous solution. It was proposed that complexes of PFOA with Fe（Ⅲ） initiated degradation of PFOA irradiated with 254 nm UV light.