聚乙撑二氧噻吩膜在氧化态的充电过程及电容研究

In this paper, the chronoamperometry was used to study the charging processes of polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) modified electrodes in the potential range where PEDOT was in the oxidized state. The results show that the charging behaviors of the PEDOT films are well agreed with the exhausted finite diffusion model. The dependence of the capacitance values of the films on potential and concentration of solution was also studied in this potential range.     

新型气相色谱检测器研制

气相色谱仪是近年来分析测试应用最广泛的仪器之一,气相色谱常用的热导检测器(TCD)应用面广,但灵敏度偏低,且热丝易于烧断,氢焰检测器(FID)灵敏度较高,却对多数无机气体无响应,且必须配备氢气源,使用中具有一定危险性,两者各有局限,为此,研究一种应用广泛,使用简便,高灵敏的气相色谱检测器,已成为广大色谱工作者长期研究的课题。本文所介绍的一种新型气相色谱检测器用催化元件配以专门设计的气路和电路组成,可与现行一些气相色谱仪匹配使用,已成功地进行了许多有机组分及无机气体的分析。1　检测原理汽化后的有机蒸汽或无机可燃气体…     

Y掺杂对氢氧化镍电极高温性能的影响

合成了内掺稀土元素Y的β-Ni(OH)2和α-Ni(OH)2材料, 并通过XRD、TEM、CV 和充放电测试等方法研究了Y元素对这两种晶型活性材料的结构、形貌以及高温电化学性能方面的影响, 发现Y元素可显著提高β-Ni(OH)2和α-Ni(OH)2材料的高温性能, 且作用机理相同, 均是通过提高析氧过电位来改善镍电极的高温充电效率. 但是α-Ni(OH)2在高温下的相稳定性仍有待提高.     

Novel preparation of organic polymer-based monolithic column by microwave irradation

Microwave irradiation was firstly attempted for the preparation of organic-based monoliths of poly（styrene-divinylbenzene- methacrylic acid）, which single step in situ polymerization was carried out during 15 min. The colunm permeability, electrophoretic and chromatographac behaviors were comparatively evaluated using pressure-assisted CEC, GEC and low pressure-driven separation modes. The largest theoretical plates for the preparing column could be close to 18,0000 plates/m for thiourea in the mode of p-CEC. It provided a viable alternative to traditional initiation means for the perparation of monolithic capillary columns.     

脉冲激光引信用PFM和PWM式LD驱动电路的研究

 在激光引信的通讯系统中，针对引信用脉冲式半导体激光器驱动电路的脉冲宽度、频率、功率可调的需要，根据LD驱动电路的工作原理，建立了LD驱动电路的一般模型。然后用电子多频振荡器提供驱动信号，用双MOS驱动器来驱动半导体激光器，通过大量的实验、仿真、分析、比较，设计出了方便可调的大功率LD的驱动电路，该电路的脉冲频率和脉冲宽度可方便调整。并且该驱动电路的频率调节范围大（10Hz~20kHz）；脉冲宽度可以从几ns到几百ns进行调节，大大提高了激光引信通讯系统的性能与可靠性。     

跳圈实验的启示

楞次定律是电磁感应中一个十分重要的定律,然而,笔者却发现目前教科书中有关楞次定律的表述与"跳圈实验"不完全相符.我认为,该定律的描述存在缺陷,需要纠正.2012年笔者又仔细地重做了跳圈实验,实验结果是成功的,再次证实了楞次定律的描述存在问题.现把这个实验的情况及笔者的分析介绍给大家.笔者实验的目的是要观察"跳圈"(实际就是几个铝和铜的闭合线圈)在下述几种情况下的运动,     

一类非光滑Chua’s电路的同步控制

本文研究两个带x|x|非线性项的Chua’s电路的全局指数同步和全局同步的控制问题.证明这两个系统在未加控制时不可能同步,但设计不同的控制器可以实现这两个系统的全局指数同步和全局同步.     

国产环保汽车

小型电动环卫车福田公司研发的纯电动环卫车,采用磷酸铁锂电池作为动力源,永磁同步电机作为驱动装置。整车最高车速可达80km/h,最大载重1吨,可满足小区街道的垃圾收集。可用交流电和直流电充电,充电形式分为快充和慢充两种,电量从0～100%,快充需要0.5～2小时,慢充约5小时,满电续驶里程可达150km。     

Projectile fragment emission in the fragmentation of 56Fe on C,Al and CH2 targets at 471 A MeV

The emission angle and the transverse momentum distributions of projectile fragments produced in the fragmentation of 56Fe on CHs, C and A1 targets at 471 A MeV are measured. It is found that for the same target, the average value and width of the angular distribution decrease with an increase of the projectile fragment charge; for the same projectile fragment, the average value of the distribution increases and the width of the distribution decreases with increasing the target charge number. The transverse momentum distribution of a projectile fragment can be explained by a single Gaussian distribution and the averaged transverse momentum per nucleon decreases with the increase of the charge of projectile fragment. The cumulated squared transverse momentum distribution of a projectile fragment can be explained well by a single Rayleigh distribution. The temperature parameter of the emission source of the projectile fragment, calculated from the cumulated squared transverse momentum distribution, decreases with the increase of the size of the projectile fragment.     

基于单片机和光电开关的通用计数器设计

At presrent, the photoelectric switch is more and more widely used in the industrial automation equipment.It can be finished counting industrial products by using the characteristic of the photoelectric switch which can detect the objects without touching them. This design uses the modular design method,including power-supply module, The photoelectric conversion module, optocoupler isolation circuit module, power off protection module, matrix keyboard module, counting module and The display module. It mainly uses 51 single-chip microcomputer to control the system,uses the keilC51 software to design program,uses the Proteus software to complete the simulation. Through the experiment, it proves the design is feasible.