《发光学报》——EI核心期刊(物理学类;无线电电子学、电信技术类)

《发光学报》是中国物理学会发光分会与中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所共同主办的中国物理学会发光分会的学术会刊。该刊是以发光学、凝聚态物质中的激发过程为专业方向的综合性学术刊物。     

新书预告——推荐一本量子色动力学的好教材

我国著名粒子物理学家、中国科学院高能物理研究所研究员、博士生导师黄涛教授撰写的一本新书《量子色动力学引论》即将由北京大学出版社出版。     

基于ANSYS提取单相单向换能器耦合模参数

基于有限元理论,给出了基于ANSYS提取单相单向换能器（Single Phase Unidirectional Transducers,SPUDT）耦合模参数的方法。首先,结合声表面波在压电介质中的传播原理,给出了压电有限元分析方程和对应的ANSYS分析步骤。然后针对SPUDT结构,给出了周期性近似分析的理论模型,利用耦合场分析对其进行模态分析和谐响应分析,最后结合两者的结果来计算SPUDT的耦合模参数。本文给出基底材料为压电晶体128°YX-LiNbO₃和YZ-LiNbO₃,电极材料为铝的三种不同SPUDT的计算结果,理论结果与Hashimoto和Hartmann文献报道的结果相吻合,并且和实验测试的结果基本一致。从而给出了提取SPUDT耦合模参数的一种通用、有效的方法。     

Dynamical process of cavitation bubble adsorbed in gold nanoparticle under combined irradiations of laser and ultrasound

Under combined irradiation of laser and ultrasound,cavitary bubbles are generated on the surface of gold nanoparticle.The laser-induced thermal effect,ultrasonic cavitation effect and the synergistic effect of laser and ultrasound are studied by means of the investigation of the dynamical process for the vibration of the cavitation bubble,with different external conditions such as laser power,ultrasound intensity,etc.It is found that dynamical process of the cavitation bubble can be modified by the irradiation of laser or ultrasound.The enhancement of laser power can increase the critical radius of the cavitation bubble,while that of ultrasound may intensify the vibration.Cavitation bubble may become more stable due to the synergistic effect of laser and ultrasound.It is also found that variation of the coupling between laser and ultrasound can affect synergistic effect.     

只需一个解调器的偏分复用差分相移键控系统实验实现

偏分复用技术是提高系统传输速率的有效方法之一.搭建了被称为双偏振态差分相移键控(Dual-Pol.DPSK)码的新型偏分复用实验系统,它与具有相同的比特波特比的差分正交相移键控(DQPSK)调制方式相比,接收机要简单很多.与传统的偏振分解复用(POLMUX)技术相比,它无需偏振控制或偏振跟踪,只需一个解调器和一个平衡探...     

Simulation of ion beam extraction and focusing system

The characteristics of ion beam extraction and focused to a volume as small as possible were investigated with the aid of computer code SIMION 3D version 7. This has been used to evaluate the extraction characteristics (accel-decel system) to generate an ion beam with low beam emittance and high brightness. The simulation process can provide a good study for optimizing the extraction and focusing system of the ion beam without any losses and transported to the required target. Also, a study of a simulation model for the extraction system of the ion source was used to describe the possible plasma boundary curvatures during the ion extraction that may be affected by the change in an extraction potential with a constant plasma density meniscus.     

Comment on phase conventions in helicity formalism

Using the sequential decay process m e⁺e^- → J/ψ → ΛΛ, Λ → pπ^-, Λ → pπ⁺ as an example, the procedure for deducing the full angular distribution is illustrated by adopting both the Jacob-Wick and Jackson conventions in the helicity formalism. To make sure that the final physical result is free of phase conventions, we point out that the coefficients that relate the angular momentum states in different coordinate systems of reference frames have to be taken into account properly in the procedure. The fact that those coefficients are constants suggests that the Jackson convention is favorable in dealing with the processes with sequential decays.     

绽放的奥秘

植物的花头开始时一般是闭合的结构.随着生长过程的继续,其上应力分布变得严重地不均匀,并在其后的形貌演化过程（包括开裂和种子的散播）中,起着关键的作用.图中所示为利用Ag和SiO2此一无机材料体系获得的花头-花茎结构.Ag     

论单摆的运动与简谐运动的关系

现行高中物理教材中通过弹簧振子模型的运动方式的分析建立了简谐运动,论证了单摆在竖直平面内的小角度摆振动可以看作是简谐振动.教学过程中发现学生学习了这一内容后,对简谐振动产生