HL-2A装置真空系统

现代核聚变实验装置要求的真空系统必须实现以下主要功能：（1）装置真空室的零部件及总体抽空和检漏；（2）真空室的烘烤除气（H2O）；（3）辉光放电清洗和面对等离子体部件的锻炼及原位处理；（4）边缘粒子的抽运与控制；（5）等离子体放电实验运行。     

Decay Rate of Energy Eigenfunctions in Classically Energetically Inaccessible Regions in more than One-Dimensional Configuration Spaces

An approximate formula is proposed for the decay rate of energy eigenfunctions in classically energetically inaccessible regions in more than one-dimensional configuration spaces. This is achieved by generalizing an approach proposed recently for energy eigenfunctions in the one-dimensional configuration space. The formula is tested numerically in the Pullen-Edmonds model.     

The First Results of Supersonic Molecular Beam Injection in the HL-2A Tokamak

HL-2A tokamak, the first tokamak with divertor in China, has been constructed and put into operation in 2002. The main parameters are R=1.65 m, a=0.4 m, BT=2.8 T, Ip = 0. 48 MA. The divertor of HL-2A is unique, because it is characterized with a large closed divertor chamber. The device has double divertor chamber, but now it is operating with lower single null configuration to study the physics of divertor for the next step design of a divertor. Supersonic molecular beam injection （SMBI） system with LN2 cooling trap was first installed and demonstrated on the HL-2A tokamak in 2004. The first results of SMBI into HL-2A plasma are to demonstrate the function of the HL-2A divertor and to observe the cold pulse propagation during multi-pulse SMBI on HL-2A Tokamak.     

超短脉冲激光微束对细胞作用的研究

本文详细地介绍了我们自己设计和安装的一个Nd:YAG超短脉冲激光微束系统,该系统分成二个部分:激光源和显微镜。由电光调Q非稳腔Nd:YAG激光倍频后得到355nm紫外光进入显微镜并由物镜聚焦。同时,这超短脉冲激光微束照射在细胞上并且在细胞上产生一个可以自恢复的小孔。在文中我们还讨论了超短脉冲激光微束与细胞之间作用效应及机理。     

A Simple Calculation Approach for the Second－Harmonic Sound Beam Generated by an Arbitrary Distribution Source

We present a simple calculation approach for the fundamental and second-harmonic sound beams with an arbitrary distribution source in the quasilinear approximation. The analysis is based on the assumption that the source function with an arbitrary geometry and distribution is expanded into the sum of a set of two-dimensional Gaussian functions. The two- and five-dimensional integral solutions for the fundamental and second-harmonic fields are, respectively, reduced in terms of Gaussian functions and simple one-dimensional integrals. The numerical evaluation of field distributions is then greatly simplified.     

MeV微集团束与物质的相互作用

简述了有关MeV微集团离子束与物质表面相互作用研究的概况．介绍了在北京大学技术物理系和重离子物理所１．７ＭＶ串列加速器上开展的有关实验研究及取得的初步结果． The recent development on investigation of MeV microcluster beam interaction with matter is outlined. And based on 5SDH 2 Pelletron of Peking University, some relative experimental results, such as identification and Rutherford backscattering measurement of MeV carbon cluster ions, stopping power of MeV silicon microcluster ions in Al film, damage producted in silicon by MeV silicon microcluster irradiation, etc. are briefly introduecd.     

图类^－αKα,αUβCP（b）中的一类特殊整谱图

图G是一个简单，图G的补图记为^－G，如果G的谱完全由整数组成，就称G是整谱图，鸡尾酒会图CP（n）=K2n-nK2（K2n是完全图）和完全二部图Kα,α都是整谱图^[1]。^—μ1表示图类^－αKα,αUβCP（b）的一个主特征值，本文确图了当^-μ1=2b＋1时，图类中^－αKα,αUβCP（b）的所有的整谱图。     

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HT-7中性束诊断电源系统的计算机控制系统由PLC、工控机、逻辑控制和定时单元等组成。对起弧、束流引出等实验进行了研究。在多种参数下,通过调节弧压、进气量等观察了其对弧流的影响。初步实验结果表明,在高压35kV、弧流80A的情况下,束电流可以达到3.6A,引出的中性束流功率可以稳定地达到50kW以上。     

棉花核雄性不育性完全保持的遗传分析

棉花“洞A”型核雄性不育性完全保持的遗传,受隐性不育主基因和“散粉”多基因系统共同控制。当存在显性可育主基因时,多基因系统的作用被掩盖,不育性表现为一对隐性基因的简单遗传。但当主基因呈纯合隐性不育态时,多基因系统则对不育性起修饰作用,导致不育株表现部分散粉可育。“散粉”多基因效应中,加性效应[d]、显性效应[h]及加性×显性的互作效应[j]均极显著,其中[d],[j]对散粉起增效作用,[h]则起减效作用。这种模式被称为作物核不育主基因,多基因互作模式。